2019中考英语任务型+大阅读组合练四20190505331.doc

由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎2019中考英语任务型+大阅读组合练（四）‎ 一、阅读理解 A Every morning，millions of people in China do Taichi. It is popular with women and men. Taichi is a good kind of exercise for old people. It is good for the body and for the mind. It is healthy and relaxing. Taichi is from China. It is hundreds of years old. Taichi is a “soft” martial art(武术). That means it is slow and calm.‎ There are also “hard” martial arts. Shaolin Kung fu，for example，which has a history of over 1,500 years，is a “hard” martial art. It is fast and dangerous. You have to be very fit and strong to do “hard” martial arts.‎ In Beijing，Master Li Yu is teaching Shaolin Kungfu to thirty young students，three of whom come from abroad. “Shaolin Kung fu is difficult，” said Li Yu. “You must practise every move many times.”‎ Sports like football and basketball are also popular in China. But martial arts like Taichi and Kungfu are part of Chinese culture and history.‎ ‎( )1. How many types of martial arts does this passage tell us?‎ A. Only one. B. Two.‎ C. Three. D. Four.‎ ‎( )2. What is Master Li Yu teaching?‎ A. Taichi. B. Shaolin Kung fu.‎ C. Football. D. Basketball.‎ ‎( )3. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. It is easy to learn Shaolin Kung fu.‎ B. Men like Taichi better than women do.‎ C. Taichi has a shorter history than Shaolin Kung fu.‎ D. People must be very healthy and strong to do Taichi.‎ ‎【参考答案】BBC B Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎ those who have cars may want to walk on the country road in their free time.‎ In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.‎ Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you can't always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.‎ ‎(　　)6. Those who have big houses may often feel ______.‎ A．happy B. lonely C. free D. excited ‎(　　)7. When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will ______.‎ A．laugh at you B. be proud of you C. quarrel with you D. help you up ‎(　　)8. The underlined word “revolving”means “______” in the passage.‎ A．两面的 B. 旋转的 C. 玻璃的 D. 不动的 ‎(　　)9. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A．People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.‎ B．You can get help from others when you make mistakes.‎ C．You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.‎ D．Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.‎ ‎(　　)10. The best title of this passages is “______”．‎ A．Bad luck B. Good luck C. Happiness D. Life 参考答案6～10 B D B A C　‎ 二、任务型阅读 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 April 1st is a day on which, in some countries, people try to play tricks on others. If one succeeds in tricking somebody, one laughs and says, “April Fool!” and then the person who has been tricked usually laughs, too.‎ One April 1st, a bus was going along a country road. Then it slowed down and stopped. The driver tried hard to start the bus, but he failed. Then he turned to the passengers with a worried look on his face and said “This poor bus is getting old. There's only one thing we can do if we want to get home today. I shall count three, and on the word THREE, I want you all to lean forward suddenly as hard as you can. Only in this way may the bus get started again, but if you don’t follow my advice, I’m afraid there is nothing else I can do. So all the passengers leaned back against their seats and got ready for the driver’s order. Then the driver began to count. “Get ready,” he said. “One! Two! Three!” All the passengers tried hard to lean forward when they heard his last word, and the bus immediately started again. “April Fool!” the driver said loudly with a smile. The passengers suddenly realized it was April 1st and the bus was full of laughter.‎ ‎1. What do people usually do on April Fool’s Day in some countries?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2. Why did the driver stop the bus?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3. What did the driver ask passengers to do when they heard the word THREE?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4. How did the passengers feel when the driver cried “April Fool!”?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5. Was there anything wrong with the bus?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过事例介绍了在愚人节那天会被别人戏弄的故事。‎ ‎1. They try to play tricks on others.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：在一些国家里在愚人节这天人们通常做什么？根据文章第一段第一句“April 1st is a day on which, in some countries, people try to play tricks on others.”可知，他们在这一天通常互相开玩笑。由此得到答案。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎2. Because he wanted to play a trick on the passengers.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：司机为什么没有停车？根据文章第二段最后一句“The passengers suddenly realized it was April 1st and the bus was full of laughter.”可知，司机想捉弄乘客。由此得到答案。‎ ‎3. The driver asked them to lean forward as hard as they could.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：当乘客听到“三”这个单词时司机让乘客做什么？根据文章第二段中“All the passengers tried hard to lean forward when they heard his last word...”可知答案。‎ ‎4. Happy.【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：当司机喊出“愚人节快乐”时乘客们感觉怎样？根据文章第二段最后一句“The passengers suddenly realized it was April 1st and the bus was full of laughter.”可知，乘客们意识到是四月一日，整辆车上都充满了笑声。由此得到答案。‎ ‎5. No, there wasn't.【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：公共汽车有什么毛病了吗？根据文章的解释可知是愚人节司机同乘客们开的玩笑，由此得到答案。‎ 三、短文综合填空 Why do people wear clothes? The answer will probably be “To m__1__me warm and to cover my body ”. That’s why people wear clothes, but people a__2__ want to look beautiful. If people only wear clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies, most clothes will be simple and c__3__. But in many countries, clothes sometimes c__4__ a lot of money. The clothes are expensive because of fashion. Successful businessmen, for example, often wear very expensive suits, shirts and ties. So they pay t__5__ of dollars for a suit and a tie. It’s still(仍然) just a suit and a tie but they pay these prices because of the f__6__designer.  Fashion is always c __7__. It means that people who want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes every few months, though(虽然) they only wear last month’s clothes a few t__8__. Some people have too m___9___ clothes, but they seldom wear some of these clothes. These clothes are not in fashion any m__10__though they are still new.‎ ‎1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________‎ ‎6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎1:make 2:also 3:cheap 4:cost 5:thousands ‎6:famous 7:changing  8:times 9:many 10:more 四、短文改错 ‎（2019中考选练）‎ Jim Green teaches our English . He has been in China for more than two year. He has been to many interesting places in Beijing, and he has not yet been to many others parts of China. Last week he goes to Mount Emei in Sichuan Province with his family. Many people like travel by air, but Jim family think that traveling by train is the best. It is much cheap and far more enjoyable than a rushing trip by air. He had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu after they went to Mount Emei by bus. ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费