2019年中考英语题型：完形填空编习题（11）及答案
第一篇
Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists always say that men are different from animals 1._____ they can think and learn. They know now that animals can also learn. So scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can not speak. They make noises when they are afraid or unhappy. Apes (无尾猿) can understand some things 2._____ quickly than men, and one or two have learned 3._____ words. But they are still different from us. They can not join words and make sentences.
They can not think 4._____ us because they have 5._____ language. They can never think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has 6._____ build a modern world because he has language. 7._____child can speak his own language very well when he was four or five. 8._______no animals learn to speak. 9._____ do children learn? Scientists do not know. 10._____happens inside our body when we speak? They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.
( )1. A. after B. if C. before D. because
( )2. A. quickly B. quicklier C. more quickly D. quicker
( )3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( )4. A. as B. about C. like D. over
( )5. A. not B. a C. no D. some
( )6. A. to able to B. be able to C. able to D. been able to
( )7. A. Each B. Every C. One D. All
( )8. A. or B. so C. and D. but
( )9. A. How B. What C. Why D. Which
( )10. A. Where B. When C. What D. How
【参考答案】3、1-5 DCBCC 6-10 DBDAC
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第二篇
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—人物传记/故事阅读类
Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in ____. So I usually returned to my hometown when my ____ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could ____ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.
One day I had some ____ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my ___, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I ____ middle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He ____ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”
Of course we were ____ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and ___. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I ____ were in them too. At last I said, “____ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”
“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to ____,” said the young man.
“Are you afraid I’ll ____ them?”
“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t ____ them to me. Look! All the books are not ____, but borrowed!”
【小题1】 A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
【小题2】 A．birthday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．holiday
【小题3】 A．study B．play C．rest D．run
【小题4】 A．words B．sentences C．problems D．Stories
【小题5】 A．brothers B．sisters C．aunts D．classmates
【小题6】 A．finished B．heard C．saw D．met
【小题7】 A．lifted B．carried C．looked D．pulled
【小题8】 A．angry B．happy C．worried D．sad
【小题9】 A．doctors B．teachers C．workers D．drivers
【小题10】 A．looked for B．read C．wrote D．looked at
【小题11】 A．Need B．Must C．May D．Can
【小题12】 A．other B．the other C．others D．another
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【小题13】 A．lose B．sell C．throw D．know
【小题14】 A．pay B．return C．use D．look after
【小题15】 A．made B．picked C．won D．bought
第三篇
阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，使短文完整、通顺。(每小题1分，共10分)
There was once a man and a woman who had been married for more than sixty years. The old woman had a 41 , and she told her husband 42 to open it or ask her about it.
Days 43 the woman passed away (去世), she showed her husband the box. 44 there were two beautifully crocheted doilies (钩针编织的桌垫) and over $25,000.
“ When we got married, my grandmother told me the secret of a happy marriage was to never 45 ,”said the woman. “ She told me that if I ever 46 you, I should just keep quiet and crochet a doily.”
The old man was so 47 . Only two doilies were in the box. She had only been angry with him 48 in all those years of living and loving. He was very happy.
“Sweetheart, that explains the doilies,” he said. “But what about all this money? Where did 49 all come from?”
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“Oh, that’s the money I made from selling the 50 ,” she said.
A few days later, the woman died.
41. A. wallet B. box C. handbag D. backpack
42. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. don’t
43. A. before B. after C. during D. when
44. A. On B. Under C. Next to D. Inside
45. A. crochet a doily B. crocheted a doily C. argue D. argued
46. A. got angry with B. was interested in C. took pride in D. looked up to
47. A. moving B. upset C. sad D. moved
48. A. once B. twice C. third D. three
49. A. they B. she C. it D. we
50. A. doilies B. doily C. boxes D. box
【主旨大意】
本文是一篇记叙文。文中描述了一对结婚60多年的老夫妇和两个钩针编织的桌垫的故事。临死前老妇人拿出盒子解释了两个垫子和25000美元的来历。她的丈夫在感动之后惊讶于25000美元所代表的夫妻之间的生气次数。故事幽默，富有教育意义。
41. B 考查名词。句意为：这个老妇人有一个______。根据下文的she showed her husband the box可知此处所指是box。wallet钱包；handbag手提包；backpack背包。故选B。
42. C 考查副词辨析。句意：他告诉她的丈夫_______去打开它或是询问关于它的事情。根据下文的去世之前拿盒子给他的丈夫看，可以推出之前“从没”打开过。always总是；sometimes有时；never从不；don’t不要。D选线与tell sb. not to do不一致。故选C。
43. A 考查连词辨析。句意为：日子______这个老妇人去世。before之前；after之后；during期间；when当……时候。结合句意可知是“临死前”。故选A。
44. D 考查介词辨析。句意：______有两个钩针完美编织的桌垫和25000多美元。on在……上；under在……下；next to紧挨着；inside在里面。结合句意可知“垫子和钱”应该是在(盒子) 里面。故选D。
45. C
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考查动词。句意为：当我结婚的时候，我妈妈告诉我幸福婚姻的秘密是从来不要______。根据语法分析前面是不定式to，后面用动词原形。crochet a doily钩织垫子；argue争吵。结合句意可知选C。
46. A 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：她告诉我如果我曾经________你，我应该只是保持安静，并且织垫子。got angry with生气；was interested in对……感兴趣；took pride in骄傲；look up to仰慕。结合语境可知表示“生气时”的动作。故选A。
47. D 考查形容词。句意为：这个老男人是如此的_____。moving令人感动的，用来说“事情”的；upset难过的；sad伤心的；moved感动的，用来说“人”的，常作表语。根据后面的“只有两个垫子”的暗示可推出老男人因为生气的次数少是“感动的”。故选D。
48. B 考查副词辨析。句意为：在过去的爱和生活的这些年里她只和他生了______气。once一次；twice两次；third第三；three三。根据上文的提示是“两个垫子”可推出是“两次”。故选B。
49. C 考查人称代词。句意为：______ 全部来自哪里？they他们；she她；it它；we我们。此处用主格人称代词来代指上文的money，money不可数，用it 来代替。故选C。
50. A 考查名词。句意为：哦，那是我用卖______赚来的钱。根据句意可知是卖了垫子赚来的钱。暗示卖了很多的垫子。doilies垫子；boxes盒子。故选A。
第四篇
I still remember that day. I was waiting to get some 36 for shopping in a bank. Among the crowd, I noticed a little boy carrying some sunglasses in one hand and a big bag in 37 .
The boy was about 10 years old. He was walking around the people inside the
38 and asked them to buy his sunglasses. But 39 would buy any from him. He tried from one person to another. From the look on his face, I know he would not
40 anyway.
Now, I decided to have a 41 with him. I went up and asked, "Do you go to school?" He nodded his head. Then I continued, "Why do you 42 sunglasses?" He said nothing. I gave him＄20 and said that I was not in 43 of the sunglasses but he could keep the money. To my___44 , his face changed a lot, which is still in my memory today. I didn't know__45 to say next. Then he replied, "Either you buy sunglasses or you 46 back the money. I don't need your pity." I felt very 47 for what I did, and I told him that I would buy two pairs.
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I took these sunglasses home and kept 48 myself, "Did such a young boy need to do it for his self-respect? He could 49 take the＄20 and left. But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others' 50 . I will remember this lesson forever.
36. A. bags B. books C. money D. information
37. A. another B. others C. the other D . the others
38. A. shop B. school C. hotel D. bank
39. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody
40. A. give out B. give away C. give back D. give up
41. A. talk B. quarrel C. walk D. trade
42. A. send B. sell C. buy D. give
43. A. danger B. need C. time D. trouble
44. A. joy B. surprise C. fear D. horror
45. A. how B. when C. where D. what
46. A. take B. give C. pay D. send
47. A. worried B. happy C. excited D. sorry
48. A. telling B. answering C. asking D. watching
49. A. easily B. proudly C. sadly D. hardly
50. A. joke B. pity C. advice D. decision
【参考答案】完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
36—40CCDAD 41—45 ABBBD 46—50 ADCAB
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