课时训练(七) Units5—6(七下)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·盐城]PresidentXisaidthatpeopleintheworldshouldbuildacommunity asharedfuture.
A.to B.at C.with D.from
2.[2018·徐州] livestogetherwithMrsBlack.Shelivesalone.
A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody
3.[2018·泰州一模] —OntheTVshow “ChinesePoetryConference”,LeiHaiwei,afooddeliverycourier(外卖小哥)fromHangzhouwonthefinalofthethirdseason.
—How !Iadmirehimforhiseffort.
A.energetic B.amazing C.generous D.practical
4.[2018·宿迁]Thelocalguidespoke shecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.
A.asclearas B.asclearlyas C.soclearas D.soclearlyas
5.[2018· 乌鲁木齐] —DidyouwatchthefirstmatchoftheRussianWorldCup?
—Ofcourse!Wewereso towatchthe match.
A.exciting;excited B.excited;excited C.exciting;exciting D.excited;exciting
6.[2018·河北]Canyouhelpme thepen?It’sunderyourchair.
A.askfor B.lookfor C.pickup D.putup
7.Westopped ,buttherewasnotanysound.
A.tolisten B.listens C.listen D.listening
8.[2018·无锡]It’snot tobefriendly.Youhavetobeafriend.GoandtalktoSam.
A.goodenough B.lateenough C.toogood D.toolate
9.[2018·上海]MrZhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecided hisownrestaurant.
A.open B.opened C.toopen D.opening
10.[2018·河北] —Thebreadisreallydelicious.
—Thankyou.I itmyself.
A.make B.made C.willmake D.ammaking
Ⅱ.词汇
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
11.Afterallthepeople (进入)thehall,thepartybegan.
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12.Theapplesonthetreeareredandbig,butIcan’t (伸手够到)them.
13.Whenyougettothebigtree,walk (朝着)thebuilding.
14.[2018·盐都一模]ChuanchangRiverrunsformorethan170kilometres (通过)thecityofYancheng.
15.Iplannedeverything (仔细地)forourtriptoHongKong.
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
16.Thegameisvery (excite).Doyoulikeit?
17.Mylittlesisterlikessayingto (she).
18.It’sverykindofyou.Thankyouforyour (wonder)present.
19.[2018·龙东改编] —Didyouhearanything (usual)inthehousenextdoor?
—No,Iwaschattingonlinewithmyfriend.
20. (sudden),Iheardababycryinginthenextroom.
Ⅲ.[2018·建湖一模] 阅读理解
Itwasoneo’clockinthemorningwhenIatlastsucceededincreatinglife.
AsIlookedatthelifelesshumanbeing,Isawoneeyeslowlyopen.Thenhebegantobreatheandmovehisarms.Atfirst,Ithoughthewouldbeafine-lookingman.Hehadyellowskin,blackhairandverywhiteteeth.Unluckily,hiseyeswerewatery,andhislipswerethinandcolourless.Isoonrealizedthattherewasnothingbeautifulabouthim.Iranoutoftheroom,disgusted(恶心)bythecreatureIhadcreated.
Itriedtosleep,butforhoursIcouldnot.Then,whenIdidgettosleep,Ihadbaddreams.WhenIawokethenextmorning,IdidnotwanttoreturntomylaboratoryandthemonsterIhadcreated.IwentforalongwalkuntilIcametoaninn.There,tomypleasureandsurprise,Ifoundmyfriend,HenryClerval. “Tellmeaboutmyfamily,” Iaskedhim. “AndElizabeth,howisshe?”
“Theyareallwell,Frankenstein,” hesaid. “Butyoudonotlookwell,myfriend.Youreyeslookasifyouhavenotsleptformanyweeks.”
Iknewthiswastrue. “Ihavebeensobusy,” Iexplained, “thatIhavebeenworkingwithoutrest.”
Henrywalkedbackwithmetomydepartment.Ididnotwanthimto,butIcouldnotstophim.IwasafraidthatthecreatureIhadlefttheremightbealiveandwalkingabout.Whenwereachedmyapartment,IaskedHenrytowaitoutsideforafewminutes.Ididnotexplainwhy.Islowlyopenedthedoorandenteredtheroom.Tomysurprise,itwasempty.Thecreaturehadgone.IwassoovercomebythefeelingthatIfainted.Iwasillformanymonths.
Duringmyillness,Henrywasmyonlynurse.Heheardmetalkinginmysleepaboutamonster.Atfirst,hethoughtIwasjusthavingabaddream,butthenherealizedthatsomethingverybadhappenedinmylife.Atlast,Ibegantogetbetter.
21.Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?
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A.Anewsreport. B.Sciencefiction.
C.Atravelguide. D.Ahistorybook.
22.What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.Thebirthofthecreature. B.Thepersonalitiesofthecreature.
C.Thehappyfeelingofcreatinglife. D.Thespiritofthecreature.
23.Whycouldn’tFrankensteinsleepwell?
A.Hewastootiredtosleep. B.Hemissedhisfamilyverymuch.
C.Theuglycreaturefrightenedhim. D.Hewasexcitedatthesuccessofcreatinglife.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “fainted” inParagraph6probablymean?
A.brokedown B.cheeredup C.lostsenses D.wentwrong
25.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.HenrylookedafterFrankensteinuntilhegotbetter.
B.Frankensteindidn’twantHenrytomeetthemonster.
C.ElizabethwasoneofFrankenstein’sfamilymembers.
D.ThemonsterwouldmakeadifferencetoFrankenstein’slife.
Ⅳ.[2018·徐州] 任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
YoumaythinkthatEnglishdictionarieshavebeenusedformany,manycenturies.ThespellingofEnglishhasalwaysbeenaproblem,butitwasmoreofaprobleminthedaysbeforeadictionary.Inthosedayspeoplespeltwordsindifferentwayswhichyoumightfindinteresting.ButitmadereadingEnglishmuchmoredifficult.Sodictionarieswereinventedtoencourageeverybodytospellthesame.Infact,anEnglishdictionarylikethekindyouusetodaywasn’tmadeuntilthetimeoftheQingDynasty.
ThelargestdictionaryintheworldistheOxfordEnglishDictionary,orOEDforshort.TheideaforthisdictionarycamefromanimportantmeetinginBritainin1857.Twenty-twoyearslater,OxfordUniversityaskedJamesMurraytobetheeditorofitsnewdictionary.
Murrayhadnotbeentocollege.Attheageoffourteen,helefthisvillageschoolinScotlandandtaughthimselfwhileworkinginabank.Laterhebecameagreatteacher.AfterOxfordgavehimthejob,Murrayhadaplacebuiltinthegardenbehindhishousetodohiswork.Partofitwasonemetreunderground.Inwinterhehadtowearaheavycoatandputhisfeetinaboxtokeepwarm.Everymorning,Murraygotoutofbedatfiveo’clockandworkedseveralhoursbeforebreakfast.Oftenhewouldworkbycandlelightintotheevening.
Murrayhopedtofinishthenewdictionaryintenyears.Butafterfiveyears,hewasstill
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addingwordsfortheletterA!ThenotherswenttoworkwithMurray,andhistwodaughterswereamongthem.Heworkedonthedictionaryuntilhewasveryold.Forty-fouryearslater,in1928,othereditorsfinishedit.Ithadmorethan15,000wordsintwelvebooks.AndyouthoughtyourEnglishdictionarywasbig!
NotesonJamesMurray’slife
Murray’searlylife
·BorninScotland.Heleftschoolat14andbecamea26. worker,lateragreatteacher.
Murray’sworkonOED
·HebecametheeditorofOEDintheyear27. .
·Hisworking28. werebad:
—heworkedinapart-undergroundplaceinthegarden29. hishouse
—inwinteritwasterriblycoldthere
—heoftenworkedbycandlelightintotheevening
·ThetimehespentonOEDwasmuch30. thanexpected.
·Laterothersandhistwodaughters31. him.
Otherinformation
·OEDwasfinishedintheyear1928.Ithadover15,00032. intwelvebooks.Itisthe33. dictionaryintheworld.Thankstoit,peoplecan34. inthesameway.
·ForMurray,workingonadictionarywasn’tonlya35. ;itwasawonderfuljourney.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.C
2.C 考查不定代词。根据后句“Shelivesalone.”推断上句是没有人和布莱克夫人住在一起。故选C。
3.B
4.B “spoke”是动词,应用副词修饰,故排除A和C;as…asonecan尽某人能力做某事。故选B。
5.D exciting意为“令人激动的”,表事物本身的性质;excited“感到激动的、兴奋的”,强调一个人的主观感受。第一个空位于系动词were之后,主语为We,表达说话者的主观感受应用excited; 第二个空需修饰名词match,故用exciting。
6.C askfor请求;lookfor寻找;pickup拾起;putup举起,张贴。根据后一句句意可知,空白处应用pickup表示“捡起”。故选C。
7.A 8.D
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9.C decidetodosth 是固定用法,意为“决定做某事”,故选C。
10.B 根据语境可知,“做面包”的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时态。故选B。
Ⅱ.11.entered 12.reach 13.towards 14.through
15.carefully 16.exciting 17.herself 18.wonderful
19.unusual 20.Suddenly
Ⅲ.21—25 BACCD
Ⅳ.26.bank 27.1879
28.conditions/environments/situations
29.behind 30.longer/more
31.joined/helped/supported
32.words 33.largest/biggest 34.spell
35.job/task/duty
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