湖北省襄阳市2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案.doc

www.ks5u.com 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. How does the woman feel about the old cartoons?‎ A. They’re exciting.‎ B. They’re her favorites.‎ C. They’re only for very young children.‎ ‎2. When will the second bus probably leave?‎ A. At 10:10. B. At 10:20. C. At 10:30.‎ ‎3. Why was the woman worried?‎ A. The man came back late.‎ B. The lessons didn’t go well.‎ C. The woman couldn’t understand the lessons.‎ ‎4. What will the man do tomorrow afternoon?‎ A. Go to the dentist.‎ B. Play a basketball game.‎ C. Watch a basketball game.‎ ‎5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Traffic police and driver.‎ B. Boss and employee.‎ C. Husband and wife.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Why does the man want to exchange seat?‎ A. To sit next a window.‎ B. To sit next to his friend.‎ C. To take care of the woman.‎ ‎7. Which seat will the woman take then?‎ A. 9B. B. 8A. C. 7A.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What kind of party is the woman planning?‎ A. Her birthday party. B. New Year’s party. C. A company party.‎ ‎9. What will the woman do next?‎ A. Help the man.‎ B. Tell the man what to do.‎ C. Finish the preparations by herself.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What makes the woman excited?‎ A. A trip to England. B. A new computer. C. Good exam results.‎ ‎11. What will the man probably do this summer?‎ A. Work. B. study. C. Travel.‎ ‎12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Co-workers. B. Family members. C. Classmates.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Where might the woman come from?‎ A. China. B. The UK. C. America.‎ ‎14. Where will the speakers go first?‎ A. Chinatown.‎ B. Central Park.‎ C. National History Museum.‎ ‎15. When is the best time to go to Broadway?‎ A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.‎ ‎16. Where will the speakers have dinner probably?‎ A. In Harlem. B. In Chinatown. C. At the woman’s home.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What is the website called?‎ A. Mobilecok.com. B. GlobalChef.com. C. Mobilcchef.com.‎ ‎18. What type of food does the speaker mention?‎ A. Chinese noodles. B. Italian rice dishes. C. American barbecue.‎ ‎19. How can people find dishes to cook?‎ A. By pressing the “Shop” button.‎ B. By typing words in the search bar.‎ C. By first paying a fee to use the site.‎ ‎20. What can we learn about the site’s users?‎ A. They mainly come from America.‎ B. They sometimes make money from their posts.‎ C. They always post videos of themselves cooking.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Spending money on a vacation may seem like a luxury（奢侈品）—but occasionally, you have to relax yourself. Here’s where to go for a good time at an unbelievable value.‎ Captiva Island, Florida Keep it simple by looking for seashells, or bicycling, jet skiing; you can even hit the tennis courts. The Summer Getaway package offers a fourth night free and rates from $209 a night, making the average for a four-night stay $157.Kids 12 and under eat breakfast free. You’ll get a coupon（优惠券）book with more than $250 in savings on resort outlets（经销店）, from watersports, island cruises and more.‎ Reyjavik, Iceland STA Travel Beats specializes in taking travelers to music festivals around the globe. It has an eight-day tour, Icelandic Beats, that takes you to the Icelandic Geothermal spas（水疗）, UNESCO world heritage sites, and black sand beaches. End your vacation at the Secret Solstice Festival on June 18. The tour is $1,218,not including airfare.‎ Malpais, Costa Rica You get daily surfing instruction, sunset surf session, and yoga in the outdoor, oceanfront yoga studio in a week-long tour. As you get mind, body, and spirit together, keep it going with healthy meals at the beachfront restaurant. Prices are $2,895 for shared accommodations, $3,095 for private accommodations with shared bath, and $3,595 for private accommodations.‎ Waterville Valley, New Hampshire Waterville Valley Resort is surrounded by 100 miles of trails in the White Mountain National Forest. If you get a Freedom Pass, you can save about $100 a day during a six-day tour; the pass enables you daily to have a two-hour mountain bike rental, unlimited tennis, a round of golf, and a kayak, canoe, or paddleboard rental. Rates start at $139 a night.‎ ‎21. How much is a four-night stay in Captiva Island, Florida?‎ A. $366 B. $471 C. $627 D. $836‎ ‎22. Which of the following offers the longest tour?‎ A. Reyjavik, Iceland.‎ B. Malpais, Costa Rica.‎ C. Captiva Island, Florida.‎ D. Waterville Valley, New Hampshire.‎ ‎23. What is the main purpose of the passage?‎ A. To advertise four coming events.‎ B. To encourage people to travel abroad.‎ C. To introduce famous travelling routes.‎ D. To recommend places for summer holiday.‎ B My violin is like a soul mate that whispers words of wisdom to me. Together, we’ve gone through both tears and happiness.‎ About 12 years ago, I made acquaintance with it following an order from my mom. Many hours of boredom were spent practicing it. And to make things worse, the disappointment in my teacher’s eyes as I played the wrong notes was like an invisible（隐形的）hammer, striking on my heart. One day, I finally decided: I hate it!‎ By chance, things changed when I was seven. I was at home lying on the sofa, wondering how those famous violinists dealt with this terrible dilemma. I searched online for the E-minor Concerto, a well-known violin work by German composer Felix Mendelssohn, and listened to it.‎ A beautiful and mysterious sound came from the violin as the bow moved across it. It was like the music slid over the flowers, rose up, and started to fill the air. The violin’s voice woke up the sun, made the trees green, and freshened the air. As the music changed, the sky turned back to gray. A gloomy shade covered the grass as all the sunshine disappeared. I could hear children crying and men shouting. It was like an invisible claw had grabbed my heart tightly, making it unable to beat.‎ That glorious day set off my passion and interest in violin - I grabbed mine and never let it go. Before the memories faded, I stared at my instrument. Without hesitating, I picked it up, rosined（用松香擦）the bow, and began to play. Peace filled my heart.‎ My violin has been by my side for 12 years. When I feel happy, an energetic tune makes it even better; when I’m deep in sorrow, a peaceful tune washes it away, when I’m walking on air, feeling especially pleased with my achievements, solemn（庄严的）tunes calm me down. Gradually, it has become a part of my life.‎ My violin, shall I compare you to a summer’s day?‎ ‎24. What further contributed to the author's dislike of violin-playing?‎ A. Orders from mum.‎ B. Boredom of practice.‎ C. Loss of passion for violin.‎ D. Disappointment in the teacher’s eyes.‎ ‎25. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?‎ A. The scenery outside the room was quite attractive.‎ B. The weather actually changed because of the tune.‎ C. The sudden change made the author's heart unable to beat.‎ D. The author’s feeling was continuously influenced by the music.‎ ‎26. Why did the author pick up the violin again?‎ A. The invisible hammer and claw are gone.‎ B. The beautiful imagination changed his attitude.‎ C. A famous tune aroused his interest and passion.‎ D. He was crazy about Felix Mendelssohn’s works.‎ ‎27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?‎ A. Deep love for music.‎ B. Musical soul mate—violin.‎ C. An inspiring story of violin.‎ D. My dislike and like of violin.‎ C It’s interesting when you think about how Japan is a nation that appreciates the virtues of silence and good manners, and yet when it comes to eating noodles, Japanese people can be the loudest in the world.‎ According to lifestyle website grapee.jp, slurping when eating noodles is encouraged in Japanese culture. It’s believed that taking air into your mouth can enhance the flavor of the noodles, and that it helps cool down the noodles. It’s also considered to be a way to show appreciation for the dish. Sometimes, just making the noise alone seems to make the noodles more enjoyable.‎ It wasn’t until a new expression - “noodle harassment” ,or “hu-hara” in Japanese - came out last year on social media that Japanese people started to realize that the slurping noise is making some foreign visitors uncomfortable.‎ As a response, Japanese instant noodle maker Nissin introduced a so-called noise-canceling fork earlier this year. The fork, which looks like an electric toothbrush, is connected wirelessly to a smartphone. When the person using the fork starts to slurp, the fork sends a signal to the person’s phone, making it play a sound to mask the slurping noise.‎ ‎“The fork is a solution to the ‘noodle harassment’ issue, particularly as the number of tourists visiting Japan increases,” said the company, according to Euro News.‎ But is it really necessary?‎ Dining traditions do vary. What’s considered to be proper table manners in one country is likely to be seen as rude in another. In India, for example, people eat with their hands because they think in this way they build a connection with the food. However, people who are used to eating with utensils（餐具）might find it uncomfortable to get their hands covered with? oil and bits of food. But this eating method is part of India’s culture, just like Japan’s slurping is part of its own.‎ ‎“So, if you are eating noodles, whether that's ramen（拉面）, udon（乌冬面）, or soba（荞麦面）, please slurp,” wrote the reporter Brian Ashcraft on blog Kotaku. “If anyone gets annoyed while you are doing that, pay them no mind because they’re missing the point entirely.”‎ ‎28. Which of the following does not contribute to the popularity of slurping?‎ A. It is helpful to cool down the noodles.‎ B. It helps to draw other people’s attention.‎ C. It can strengthen the flavor of the noodles.‎ D. It is a way to show enjoyment from the noodles.‎ ‎29. Which of the following best explains “harassment” underlined in Paragraph 3?‎ A. Digest. B. Enjoyment. C. Annoyance. D. Embarrassment.‎ ‎30. Why is the eating method of India mentioned?‎ A. To inform readers of Indians’ dining habit.‎ B. To show that Indians are rude about eating.‎ C. To present similarity between Japan and India.‎ D. To provide an example of various eating traditions.‎ ‎31. What is implied according to Brian Ashcraft?‎ A. It is impolite to ignore other people's anger.‎ B. Japanese shouldn’t slurp when eating noodles.‎ C. It is necessary to respect different eating cultures.‎ D. People cannot understand the pleasure of slurping at all.‎ D A new study shows that rising levels of planet-warming gases may reduce important nutrients in food crops.‎ Researchers studied the effects of one such gas—carbon dioxide—on rice. The researchers grew rice plants in a controlled environment. They set carbon dioxide levels to what scientists are predicting for our planet by the end of the century. They found that the resulting rice crops had lower than normal levels of vitamins, minerals and protein. The researchers said the effects of planet-warming gases would be most severe for the poorest citizens in some of the least developed countries. These people generally eat the most rice and have the least complex diets, they noted.‎ In the experiment, scientists grew 18 kinds of rice in fields in China and Japan. They pumped carbon dioxide gas over the plants in an effort to create the atmosphere of the future. Rice grown under high carbon dioxide conditions had, on average, 13 to 30 percent lower levels of four B vitamins and 10 percent less protein. The crops also had 8 percent les iron and 5 percent less zinc（锌）an rice grown under normal conditions. However, vitamin E levels increased by about 13 percent on average.‎ The results are bad news, “especially for the nutrition of the poorer population in less-developed countries,” said the University of Tokyo’s Kazuhiko Kobayashi, who helped to write the report. That includes about 600 million people in Indonesia, Cambodia, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Laos and other nations, mainly in Southeast Asia, the ‎ report said.‎ One of the scientists is Sam Myers of Harvard University in the American state of Massachusetts. He said that findings like this are an example of the surprises climate change create. “My concern is there are many more surprises to come,” he said.‎ Myers noted that pollution, loss of some species, destruction of forests, and other human activities are likely to produce unexpected problems. He said that you cannot completely change all the natural systems that living organisms have grown to depend on over millions of years without having effects come back to affect our own health.‎ The new study suggests a way to lower the nutritional harm of climate change. One way, Kobayashi said, is grow different forms of rice that have shown to be more resistant to higher carbon dioxide levels.‎ ‎32. Which county would be influenced most by planet-warming gases according to the text?‎ A. China B. Britain C. America D. Myanmar ‎33. How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed?‎ A. By comparison. B. By giving examples.‎ C. By analyzing causes. D. By describing a process.‎ ‎34. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?‎ A. Climate change will be difficult to predict.‎ B. Climate change will lead to more good effects.‎ C. Climate change will be harmful to environment.‎ D. Climate change will cause more unexpected problems.‎ ‎35. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?‎ A. Myers said we could change all the natural systems for the sake of our health.‎ B. The poorest people in all the least developed countries would be influenced most.‎ C. The researchers grew 18 kinds of rice in China and Japan in a controlled ‎ environment.‎ D. Protein in rice grown under high carbon dioxide conditions is increased by 10 percent.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选能填入空白处的最佳选步项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ The Do's and Don'ts of Settling Family Problems Sometimes something more than consideration is necessary to resolve family issues. How should you cope with a family argument or conflict? Gad Krebs, a Positive Relationship expert, believes you should consider the following three options.‎ Don’t listen to random advice on how to have a successful relation Well intentioned people can offer relationship advice readily available. 36 . Firstly, it’s the case where those offering ideal solutions are struggling with miserable relations themselves. Secondly, even though they do enjoy harmony at home, the advice that works for them won’t necessarily work for you. 37 . This is a result of the unique personalities of the couple. What works for one couple may be disastrous for another.‎ Ask for professional directions Businesses employ consultants and the sick visit doctors. These professional specialists can be reliable. Relationships should be no different. Living as a couple will lead to conflict; this is unavoidable. Although some disagreements can be settled by the couple alone, others cannot. 38 .‎ Turning to a competent specialist during a crisis can allow the couple to gain a new perspective on the issue, as well as give them an opportunity to evolve themselves. However, proud people are always unlikely to expose their problems. 39 .‎ Never say “You never” or “You always”‎ In the heat of an argument people can shift their focus from specific and technical complaints – “You are 10 minutes late” – to broad and summary statements – “You’re always late!” 40 . It defines not only who they are, but who they always are.‎ A. Rely on professional specialists B. Accept this advice and then ignore it C. Most people as for help when they find themselves lost D. Each relationship operates according to its very own courses E. Criticism can turn poisonous when a specific issue becomes an identity F. It is at this point that they need to be mature enough to seek outside professional help G. Similarly, proud couples, like them, suffer unnecessarily due to their inability to ask for help 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分5分）‎ 第一书：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ For fans of Emma Watson, it’s quite exciting that she perfectly plays the role of Belle in Disney’s fantasy film Beauty and the Beast. In most fairy tales, it’s the woman who 41 her prince to rescue her from danger, but in this movie, Belle, independent and active, with 42 and kindness, saves her love and 43 him from a fearsome beast back into a charming prince.‎ Watson, in real life, is 44 with her famous roles. She is 45 for fighting for equality for women all over the world and is always proud of her feminist（女权主义）thoughts. Actually, her early 46 affected her decision to be so strong in her. 47 . She claimed in one speech she 48 on gender（性别）equality: At age 8, she was called “bossy” by boys only because she, a girl, wanted to direct plays. She then started to focus on gender equality. Afterward, her enthusiastic and wise public speeches have 49 many miserable women, for which she 50 credit.‎ On March 8, Watson 51 a live Question and Answer about gender equality for the UN’s HeForShe campaign. During the 52 , Watson emphasized that gender equality doesn’t just 53 women. “I’ve got four brothers. Gender equality is having an effect on them just as 54 as me. My brother once said he just couldn’t 55 some of his male friends, 56 the rude way they talk about ‎ girls.”‎ When Watson was 57 as a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon joked that he hoped Watson used her magic stick to 58 violence against women. And the 59 young woman is doing and will 60 to do so.‎ ‎41. A. picks out B. rings up C. waits for D. keeps back ‎42. A. courage B. ease C. damage D. shame ‎43. A. distinguishes B. transforms C. teases D. urges ‎44. A. bored B. content C. familiar D. consistent ‎45. A. known B. sorry C. essential D. grateful ‎46. A. performance B. experience C. achievement D. curiosity ‎47. A. traditions B. customs C. awards D. beliefs ‎48. A. delivered B. discovered C. ignored D. appreciated ‎49. A. threatened B. attacked C. inspired D. forgave ‎50. A. controls B. deserves C. seeks D. replaces ‎51. A. conducted B. directed C. inspected D. rejected ‎52. A. charity B. event C. defence D. cooperation ‎53. A. adjust B. refresh C. affect D. imitate ‎54. A. slightly B. securely C. legally D. similarly ‎55. A. comfort B. annoy C. tolerate D.‎ ‎ dismiss ‎56. A. probably B. originally C. naturally D. especially ‎57. A. adopted B. applied C. abandoned D. appointed ‎58. A. measure B. end C .multiply D. signal ‎59. A. terrified B. curious C. magical D. violent ‎60. A. continue B. admit C. pretend D. hesitate 第II卷 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Qixi is an important festival that celebrates love and 61 (devote), which falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month of the Chinese calendar. The love story of Niulang and Zhinu, and the Qixi Festival have been handed down for generations. 62 actually these ancient traditions and customs 63 (die) out nowadays.‎ Many a Chinese, particularly youngsters, 64 (seem) to know more about St Valentine’s Day on February 14th, 65 people celebrate it with bouquets of roses, chocolates and romantic candlelight dinners. 66 (refer) to as the “Chinese Valentine’s Day,” Qixi, as a traditional Chinese festival, is more similar 67 a western festival since fewer people than ever will gaze at the heavens to pick out the two stars shining bright on either side of the Milky Way. There are reminders dotted about, in 68 form of big ads saying “Sales on Chinese Valentine’s Day!” in shops, hotels and restaurants. However, 69 (differ) from traditional practices, few young women will mark the festival with their boyfriends, or take part in traditional activities to celebrate 70 .‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Personally, I think honesty education is basic necessity. First of all, course on honesty should be offered to students, and activities like story-telling and lectures are also worth tried. With the concept of “being honest” deep rooted in their minds, honesty can be reflected in our daily life and study. However, related rules and regulations should be applied for evaluate students in aspects such as homework, tests, and relationships with teachers and parents. Last but not least, we’d like strict measures carrying out to punish those that cheat constantly. As a result, they must take responsibility for their bad behaviors, thus reducing chances of cheating the next time.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，在一个英文网络论坛上，你看到一个名叫Jack的中学生发帖寻求帮助。请根据以下内容和写作要点回帖。‎ Jack Post at 4-7-2018 20:08‎ Hi, everyone. I’m a Senior 3 student and trying my best to prepare for the college entrance examination. Now I have huge study pressure. How do I reduce the pressure? What should I do?‎ 写作要点：‎ ‎1. 结合自己的学校生活谈谈压力的弊端；‎ ‎2. 给Jack提出缓解压力的具体建议（至少两条）。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Jack,‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Your,‎ Li Hua 湖北省襄阳市2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试 英语试题答案 听力：1–5 CBABA 6–10 BCCBA 11–15 ACCBC 16–20 ACCBB 阅读：21–23 CAD 24–27 DDCB 28–31 BCDC 32–35 DADC ‎36-40 BDFGE 完型：41-60 CABDA BDACB ABCDC DDBCA 填词：61. devotion 62. But / Yet 63. are dying 64. seems 65. when ‎ ‎66. Referred 67. to 68. the 69. different 70. it 语法填空：填空题，单词拼写、大小写错误等都0分；‎ 改错：1. basic前加a 2. course改为courses 3. tried改为trying 4. deep改为 deeply 5. our改为their 6. However改为Besides 7. for改为to ‎ ‎8. carrying 改为carried 9. that改为who 10. 删掉the 短文改错只改前10处错，从第11处不计分，错误标记格式不正确0分。‎ 短文写作 Dear Jack,‎ I learned about your trouble from the website and I’m sorry that you are having such a hard time at the moment. I’m writing to offer some solutions for your concern.‎ From my point of view, it’s very common for students to feel under pressure before exams. They are so thirsty for academic knowledge and psychological development. For me, sometimes the pressure was so unbearable that anger would arise, affecting my health and the moods of people around me. Being angry only led to bad scores, as my mind wasn’t clear.‎ However, this can be controlled if you take useful measures. First of all, turn to teachers for help. They will not only solve your academic problems but also offer their guidance on your personal issues. What’s more, remember to save some time for leisure. Why not schedule regular sports activities to refresh your mind after an intensive study session? Last but not least, keep a positive attitude towards all the obstacles in life so you can have a better chance to succeed.‎ I hope you will find these suggestions practical. Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎