2017八年级英语下册期中综合测试题(冀教版含答案)
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八年级英语·下 新课标【冀教】 期中综合检测 (时间:100 分钟 满分:120 分) Ⅰ.听句子,选出与所听内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍(每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 1.A.fail     B.feel     C.fell 2.A.23 B.32 C.42 3.A.look for B.late for C.leave for 4.A.It was windy yesterday afternoon. B.It rained a lot yesterday afternoon. C.It was a very cloudy day yesterday. 5.A.My father tells me not to smoke. B.My father stops smoking. C.I want my father not to smoke. Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确的答案。每个句子读两遍(每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 6.A.It doesn’t matter. B.I’m sorry, too. C.You should come a little earlier. 7.A.My pleasure. B.You are really very kind. C.Thank you, I will. 8.A.Sorry, I don’t know. B.The people and food. C.Very interesting. 9.A.That’s right. B.Nothing much. C.Good idea. 10.A.I am sorry to hear that. B.Why not?2 C.I don’t think so. Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确的答案。每组对话及问题读两遍(每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 11.A.An MP4. B.A CD player. C.A mobile phone. 12.A.Twice a week. B.Once a week. C.Never. 13.A.Go to Ann’s birthday party. B.Meet his uncle. C.Work at the station. 14.A. B. C. 15.A. B. C. Ⅳ.听短文,完成句子。短文读两遍(每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 16.My father is a    . 17.The computer     is very important in his work. 18.They have     workers. 19.My father’s jobs are mainly to     and repair machines. 20.All their work     electricity. Ⅴ.单项填空(每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 21.     Mother’s Day,we can give our mother some gifts. A.In B.On C.At D.For 22.— will it take me to get to the post office? —It is fifteen minutes on foot. A.How much B.How long C.How far D.How soon3 23.He’s given a report in class,    ? A.hasn’t he B.isn’t he C.doesn’t he D.wasn’t he 24.I knew nothing about it     my brother told me. A.if B.since C.until D.because 25.Please don’t forget     the room while I am away in Beijing. A.clean B.to clean C.cleaned D.cleaning 26.They have searched the     for 4 hours for the information. A.TV B.radio C.Internet D.screen 27.     is the population of China? A.What B.How many C.How much  D.Where 28.I live in a city     Shijiazhuang. A.name B.naming C.named D.call 29.There are about     different plants in the world that people can eat. A.eighty thousands B.eighty thousand of C.eighty thousand D.eighty thousands of 30.The sun will set     about fifteen minutes. A.in B.after C.later D.on 31.Windows     glass. A.are made of B.are made from C.are made in D.are made into 32.My mother’s garden     plants. A.is full with B.is fill of C.is filled of D.is full of 33.There     some shows this afternoon. A.will have B.will be C.are going to have D.is going to have4 34.—Thank you for helping me. —    . A.No thanks B.Not at all C.You are welcome D.That’s right 35.Zoos are working together     animals from     extinct. A.to stop,go B.to stop,going C.stopping,go D.stopping,going Ⅵ.完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) An artist went to the  36  for a holiday and stayed  37  a farmer.Every day he went out with his brushes and  38  from morning till night,and then when it got dark,he went to bed. At the  39  of his holiday he wanted to  40  the farmer,but the farmer said, “No,I don’t want money—give me one of your  41  .What is money? In a week it will be gone,but your picture will still be here.”The artist was very happy and thanked the farmer  42  that.The farmer smiled and answered,“It is not that.I have a son in London.He wants to be a(n) 43  .When he  44  here next week,I’ll show him your picture,and then I think,he will not want to be an artist any  45  .” 36.A.city B.town C.country D.field 37.A.with B.for C.to D.and 38.A.played B.painted C.sang D.enjoyed 39.A.beginning B.middle C.end D.ending 40.A.say goodbye to B.smile to C.give D.pay for 41.A.money B.pictures C.picture D.paper 42.A.for B.with C.from D.of 43.A.soldier B.singer C.artist D.scientist 44.A.will come B.come5 C.coming D.comes 45.A.way B.much C.more D.most Ⅶ.阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 30 分) A My friend is a taxi driver. He has been a taxi driver for ten years.It’s a nice job most of the time.He can meet a lot of people.He always works at night because there is too much traffic during the day.He usually goes home between 1 and 3 o’clock in the morning.There are some very strange things,which happen at night.One day my friend was taking a woman home from a party at 3 in the morning.She had her little dog with her.When they got to her house, she found that she had lost her key.So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window. My friend waited and waited.After half an hour of ringing the bell,he decided to find out what was going on.He tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.At that moment some policemen came.They thought my friend was a thief.Luckily the woman came downstairs.She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about my friend and the dog. 46.Why does the driver always work at night? A.Because it is easier to drive. B.Because it is easier to climb in through the window. C.Because it is easier to make money. D.Because it is easier to meet a lot of people. 47.Why did the woman climb in through the window? A.Because she wanted to have a rest. B.Because her husband didn’t open the door for her. C.Because she didn’t want to pay the money. D.Because she couldn’t find her key. 48.When did the story happen? A.Early in the morning.6 B.Late at night. C.At lunchtime. D.At suppertime. 49.Which of the following is NOT true? A.The driver worked until between 1 and 3 o’clock in the morning. B.The policemen made a mistake. C.The woman had no money to pay. D.The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog. 50.What did the driver climb in through the window for? A.Getting money from the woman. B.Phoning the police. C.Returning the dog to the woman. D.Seeing what happened in the house. B   People’s likes and dislikes are different,so they have different ambitions(志向).Now let’s look at the following characters’ likes,dislikes and ambitions. Larry:I’m really good at selling things.I also love helping people.But I’m not so good at solving(解决) problems.I think I’d like to be a salesman or a detective(侦探). Anita:I really like doing things with my hands.I also enjoy working with wood.I don’t enjoy working in the same place every day,and I don’t like being in noisy places.I think I’d like to be a factory worker or a carpenter(木匠). Jill:I’m good at explaining things and really like children.I can’t stand working long hours.I think I’d like to be a nurse or a teacher. Maria:I’m really interested in meeting people,and I enjoy wearing different clothes every day.I’m not so good at organizing(安排) my time and computers.I am going to be a model or an accountant(会计).7 Jim:I enjoy helping people,but I can’t stand working nights and weekends.I want to be a doctor or a social worker. 51.What does Jim want to be? A.A worker or a teacher. B.A model or an accountant. C.A salesman or a detective. D.A doctor or a social worker. 52.Who doesn’t enjoy working in the same place? A.Larry. B.Anita. C.Jill. D.Maria. 53.Who wants to be a teacher or a nurse? A.Anita. B.Jill. C.Maria. D.Jim. 54.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Jim likes working nights and weekends. B.Jill doesn’t like being in noisy places. C.Maria enjoys wearing different clothes every day. D.Anita really likes doing things with her parents. 55.What does the phrase(短语) “can’t stand” mean in Chinese? A.不能忍受 B.不能站立 C.不能坚持 D.不能适应 C Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again.They want to bring water to the deserts,so people can live and grow food.They are learning a lot about the deserts.But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time.Scientists may not be able to change the deserts.Scientists think that people make deserts.People are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth don’t get very much rain.But they still don’t become deserts.This is because some green plants are growing there.Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places.Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier.Plants don’t let the wind blow the dirt away.When a little bit of rain 8 falls.The plants hold the water.Without plants,the land can become a desert much more easily. 56.What are the scientists trying to do? A.Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. B.Scientists are trying to grow food on the moon. C.Scientists are trying to change the oil into water. D.Scientists are trying to make the deserts into sea. 57.Why are small green plants important to dry places? A.Because they don’t let the sun make the earth even drier. B.Because they don’t let the wind blow the dirt away. C.Because they hold the water. D.A,B and C. 58.Why is some land becoming deserts little by little now? A.Because plants are not growing there. B.Because there is not enough rain. C.Because people haven’t done what scientists wish them to do. D.Because scientists know little about the deserts. 59.Which is the main idea of the first paragraph? A.Scientists know how to change the deserts into good land. B.Land is becoming deserts faster than scientists can change it back into land. C.If scientists can bring water to the deserts,people can live and grow food there. D.More and more places are becoming deserts all the time. 60.What can we learn from the passage? A.Plants can keep dry land from becoming deserts. B.It is good to get rid of(去除)the grass in the deserts. C.All places without much rain will become deserts. D.It is better to grow crops on dry land than to grow grass. Ⅷ.根据短文内容完成下列各题(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)9   The kiwi lives only in New Zealand.It is a very strange bird because it cannot fly.The bird is as big as a chicken.It has no wings(翅膀)or tail.It does not have any feathers(羽毛)like other birds.It has hair on its body.Each foot has four toes.Its mouth is very long.A kiwi likes a lot of trees around it.It sleeps during the day because the sunlight hurts its eyes.It can smell things with its nose.It is the only bird in the world that can smell things.The kiwi’s eggs are very big.But there are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now.The government(政府)says that people cannot kill kiwis.New Zealanders want their kiwis to live.There is a picture of a kiwi in New Zealand money.People from New Zealand are sometimes called kiwis. 61 题判断正(T)误(F);62 题将文中画线句子译成汉语;63~65 题简略回答问题。 61.The kiwi doesn’t live in New Zealand. (  ) 62. _________________________________________________________________________ 63.How many toes does a kiwi have? ____________________________________________________________________________ 64.When does a kiwi sleep? ____________________________________________________________________________ 65.Are there many kiwis in New Zealand? ____________________________________________________________________________ Ⅸ.用方框中所给词的适当形式补全短文(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) spend,sit,play,study,win,instead,country,past,million,than “Tom? Are you in bed yet?” called Mrs.White.There was no answer.Mrs.White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son’s room.Tom was  66  in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast. “Oh,Tom.You’re still playing on that computer game.You must stop now.It’s half  67  eleven.If you don’t go to bed soon,you’ll be very tired tomorrow,” said Mrs.White. “But I’ve nearly  68  the game,” Tom said to Mrs.White.She could see the excitement on his face.She sat down beside him. 10 “You’re always  69  on the computer.You spend more time on this machine  70  on your homework.” Today more and more families have computers.Parents hope computers can help their children improve their  71  at school.But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos  72  of studying.We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people,especially young boys.They  73  a lot of money competing(竞争) with the computerized(用计算机控制的) machines.The more they lose,the more they want to win.The result is that they don’t want to work or study. In some  74 ,even scientists hate computers.They say computers cause  75  of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble.Computer game addiction(瘾) is a serious problem in social(社会的) life.Something has to be done to solve the problem. Ⅹ.连词成句(每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 76.interested,swimming,are,in,you(?) ____________________________________________________________________________ 77.last,him,showed,I,to,picture,a,night(.) ____________________________________________________________________________ 78.Li Ming,three,said,he,e-mails,had,written(.) ____________________________________________________________________________ 79.city,beautiful,is,for,its,lake,the,famous(.) ____________________________________________________________________________ 80.would,to,help,me,you,like(?) ____________________________________________________________________________ Ⅺ.书面表达(共 20 分)   Cherry 是 Lily 的一个朋友,她最近很苦恼,因为她太痴迷于电脑游戏,学习成绩下降了, 父母对她也有意见。她写信给 Lily,让 Lily 帮她解决这个问题。请你以 Lily 的名义给她提 供一些建议。 要求:1.短文必须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;11 2.词数 60~80; 3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名。 【参考答案】 Ⅰ.1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A Ⅱ.6.A 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A Ⅲ.11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C Ⅳ.16.worker 17.technology 18.a few 19.control the computers 20.depends on Ⅴ.21.B 22.B 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.A 31.A 32.D 33.B  34.C 35.B Ⅵ.36.C 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.C Ⅶ.46.A 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.D 51.D 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.A 56.A 57.D 58.A  59.D 60.A Ⅷ.61.F 62.它不像其他鸟类有羽毛。 63.Eight. 64.During the day. 65.No,there aren’t. Ⅸ.66.sitting 67.past 68.won 69.playing 70.than 71.study 72.instead  73.spend 74.countries 75.millions Ⅹ.76.Are you interested in swimming? 77.I showed a picture to him last night.  78.Li Ming said he had written three e-mails. 79.The city is famous for its beautiful lake. 80.Would you like to help me? Ⅺ.Dear Cherry, I am happy to hear from you.I know many young people like playing computer games.As a result,they have little time to study.I don’t think you are right.You have made your parents angry.As a student,studying is the most important thing for us.It is bad for you to play computer games for a long time.It is also bad for your eyes,too.Maybe you should have a good talk with your parents and tell them your mistakes.You should spend more time doing something useful for your study.If you work hard,they will be pleased with you. Yours, Lily12 附:听力材料 Ⅰ.1.Tom’s uncle fell off his motorbike last week. 2.I think Lesson 32 is the most interesting one in this book. 3.When will you leave for Beijing? 4.There was much rain yesterday afternoon. 5.My father stops me from smoking. Ⅱ.6.I’m sorry to have kept you waiting for so long. 7.Please give my best wishes to your parents. 8.What do you think of Beijing? 9.It’s too hot today.What about going swimming? 10.Xiao Zhang can’t go to school today,because his mother is ill. Ⅲ.11.W:Hi,Tony.Have you got a new MP4? M:No,I haven’t.I’ve just bought a mobile phone.My brother bought a CD player. Q:What has Tony just got? 12.W:Li Ming,do you watch TV every day? M:No,I watch TV only on Saturday and Sunday evenings. Q:How often does Li Ming watch TV? 13.W:Will you go to Ann’s birthday party tomorrow,Tom? M:I’d love to,but my uncle is coming and I have to meet him at the station. Q:What is Tom going to do tomorrow? 14.W:Have you seen my watch? M:Sorry,Mary.I haven’t seen it.Where did you leave it? W:I put it beside the telephone. M:You can ask Emily.She is always in the living room watching TV. Q:What is Mary looking for? 15.W:I’m going shopping.Do you need anything,Paul? M:Yes,Rosa.Please get some apples and oranges to make juice with. W:Well,we’ve already got lots of oranges and bananas. M:OK,just some apples then.13 Q:What does Rosa need to buy? Ⅳ. My father works in a large car factory.The computer technology is very important in his factory.There are a few workers.They use machines to do most of the work.The computers control all the machines.The workers’ jobs in his factory are mainly to control the computers and repair the machines.All the work in this factory depends on electricity.Without electricity they even could not open the gate of the factory.

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