2018届高三英语三模试题(附答案吉林榆树一中)
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www.ks5u.com 榆树一中2017年高三第三次模拟考试 英语试题 第一部分:听力(20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where are the two speakers?‎ A. In a shop. B. At a tailor's shop. C. In a classroom.‎ ‎2. What time can the woman go to meet Professor Bruce?‎ A. At 10:10. B. At 10:50. C. At 11:00.‎ ‎3. What will the man do while the woman is away?‎ A. Plant for her house. B. Buy some water for her. C. Water her plants.‎ ‎4. What does the woman mean?‎ A. Ann is looking for a home. B. Ann is on the way home. C. Ann is eager to go home.‎ ‎5. What is the woman going to do?‎ A. To take part in a concert. B. To take part in a sports meet. ‎ C. To an old friend's home for dinner.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相 应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6. What's the man trying to do?‎ A. Comfort the woman. B. Speak for John. C. Apologize to the woman.‎ ‎7. What's the relationship between Julie and John?‎ A. Girlfriend and boyfriend. B. Mother and son. C. Boss and worker.‎ ‎8. When will Julie probably meet John in the square?‎ A. At 6:05 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 5:55 p.m.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9. Which sport did Peter probably take part in?‎ A. The relay race. B. The high jump. C. Ping-pong match.‎ ‎10. Which sport did Joe win?‎ A. Swimming. B. The high jump. C. The relay race.‎ ‎11. Whose class did very well at the sports meeting?‎ A. The boy’s. B. The girl’s. C. Both A and B.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12. What kind of music does the man like best?‎ A. Classical music. B. Rock music. C. Jazz.‎ ‎13. Who can play the violin?‎ A. The woman. B. The man. C. The man’s wife.‎ ‎14. When will the woman possibly hear the man’s wife play?‎ A. Some day in the future. B. This weekend. C. This month.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15. Where did Sue spend the nights in the country?‎ A. In a farm house. B. In the open. C. At a hotel.‎ ‎16. What was the weather like in the country?‎ A. There was a lot of sunshine. B. It rained nearly every day. ‎ C. It snowed a lot.‎ ‎17. What did Sue think of the people in the country?‎ A. They were tall. B. They were friendly. C. They were strange.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. What is the speaker going to do in Africa?‎ A. To train nurses in hospital. B. To work on a farm. C. To teach in a school.‎ ‎19. Why will the speaker go to Africa? ‎ A. She wants to make money. B. She wants to help the people C. She wants to go sightseeing.‎ ‎20. Who does the speaker want to work with?‎ A. Children. B. Old people. C. Women.‎ 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ ‎  A Average Customer Rating: based on 3 reviews Average Customer Review:  Exactly As Described  Feb 15, 2010 Product arrived quickly. The description said there was a tear on the cover of the book. I was pleased that it was just a small tear and otherwise the book was in very good condition. This seller was honest and did not try to overplay the condition in order to make a sale. Some good information  Feb 06, 2010 This book does have some good information, but it does not talk at all about eating organic food, grass fed beef, free-range eggs, etc. The poisonous pesticides (杀虫剂) and artificial hormones (激素) in our society have a huge effect on our health and some illnesses probably wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for them. Fantastic  Aug 05, 2009 This book is perfect for any questions you have about using food to help your body. We all know chicken soup helps colds, but did you know? This book will tell you exactly what’s special about each food and what part of the body or disease it helps. Combat any health problems you have with this common sense food guide. 21. Who is the advertisement mainly intended for? A. People who learn to treat patients.‎ B. People who publish books on health. C. People who cook food for certain patients.    ‎ D. People who try to improve their health. 22. Which of the following statements about the book is WRONG? ‎ ‎   A. It contains information about specific foods.    B. It has been poorly evaluated by its readers.    C. It is useful for people with diabetes.    D. It was published in September, 2007. 23. The underlined word “combat” in the last paragraph probably means “_____”.    A. discuss       B. identify      C. fight    D. present ‎ B     ‎ The year was 1932. Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small one-engine airplane. At midnight, she ran into bad weather. To make things worse, her altimeter failed. (The altimeter shows the height of the plane above the ground.) At night, and in a storm, a pilot is in great difficulty without an altimeter. At times, her plane nearly dived into the Atlantic Ocean.‎ Just before daylight, there was further trouble. Amelia noticed fire coming from the engine. Would she be able to reach land? There was nothing to do except to keep going and to hope.‎ Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland, and for the courage she had shown, she was warmly welcomed in England and Europe. When she returned to the United States, she was honoured by President Hoover at a special dinner in the White House. From that time on, Amelia Earhart was famous. ‎ What was so important about her flight? Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly the Atlantic Ocean alone, and she had set a record of fourteen hours and fifty-six minutes.‎ ‎24. The passage shows that Amelia was very ____.‎ A. brave B. clever C. warm-hearted D. lonely ‎25. Her flight was important, because ____.‎ A. Amelia was a woman pilot B. nobody has broken her record ‎ C. no woman flew the Atlantic alone before ‎ D. Amelia was able to overcome the difficulties during the flight ‎26. Amelia’s successful flight has proved that ____.‎ A. women can do everything B. women can do things, as men have done ‎ C. men and women are equal (平等) now ‎ D. women pilots are more successful than men pilots ‎27. According to the passage, which one is right? ____.‎ A. Amelia Earhat was flying from South America to England in a small one-engine airplane. ‎ B. The weather was very good that day. ‎ C. The flight lasted nearly fifteen hours. ‎ D. She was warmly welcomed in America because of her courage. ‎ C Comera is the only place in the world which has a whistle (口哨) language.①We do not know how and why it began because we do not know the complete history of the island. But we can certainly imagine the reasons for the beginning of the whistle language. There are many deep valleys (峡谷) on the island. A person on one side of a valley can not easily shout to a person on the other side. But he can whistle and be heard. Some of the best whistlers can be heard from four miles away and the record is seven miles. The people who live on the island usually have good teeth, and this helps them to whistle well. They must also have good ears so ‎ that they can hear other whistlers.‎ ‎  We can understand why the whistle language continues. It is very useful on the island, and quite easy to learn. When somebody is hurt or ill, the whistle language takes the place of telephone. If the sick person is quite far away from the town, people pass the message from one to another. A boy guarding cattle (放牛) on a hillside whistles to a man fishing from his boat. The last one is able to describe the trouble fully and exactly to the doctor in town. People help one another in the same way when a car breaks or a cow is lost.‎ ‎  The whistle language is hundreds of years old, and probably it will continue to live on for hundreds of years more. Radio and TV often kill the special ways of speaking in the different parts of a country.②But on Comera you are nobody if you cannot whistle. Perhaps soon after TV arrives on the island, the people there will be whistling the news and other facts and opinions.‎ ‎28. If a person on Comera island is ill, ____.‎ ‎ A. others will phone the doctors in town ‎ B. the whistle language will help pass the message to the doctor ‎ C. his family will take him to the hospital ‎ D. people will take him to town by carriage ‎29. From this passage we know radio and TV ____ at that time.‎ ‎ A. killed the special way of speaking ‎ B. whistled all the news and opinions ‎ C. helped Comera people to communicate ‎ D. did not appear on Comera island yet ‎30. Comera island is special in that____ .‎ ‎ A. many visitors go there every year ‎ B. no visitors have ever been there ‎ C. people there have special ears to hear whistles ‎ D. people there use the whistle language to communicate with each other ‎31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A. It is not easy for a person to live on Comera island if he cannot whistle.‎ B. The whistle language can only be found in Comera.‎ C. The whistle language has been used for hundreds of years on the island, but will not be used any longer.‎ D. The record shows that one best whistler can be heard by others seven miles away.‎ D Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient (便利的) way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, nearly two—thirds of the world’s population live within 80 kilometers of the sea coast.‎ ‎ In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive (=continue to live). Resources on land are beginning to be used up. The sea, however, still can be hoped to supply many of man’s needs.‎ ‎ The list of riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology is impressive. Oil and gas explorations (探险) have been carried out for nearly 30 years. Valuable amounts of ‎ minerals exist on the ocean floor ready to be mined (开采).‎ ‎ Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish (贝类动物) is an ancient skill practised in the past mainly by Oriental people.‎ ‎ Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents (水流) and waves offer possible use as a source of energy.‎ ‎ Technology is enabling man to explore (勘探) ever more deeply under the sea. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.‎ ‎ The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that by the year 2020 the problems that prevent us from exploiting fully the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.‎ ‎32. The major things that the sea offers man are ______.‎ A. fish and oil B. minerals and oil C. warm temperature and ocean currents ‎ D. the food, energy sources, and minerals ‎33. The sea serves the needs of man because ______.‎ ‎ A. in provides man with food B. it offers oil to man ‎ C. it supplies man with minerals D. all of the above ‎34. We can conclude from this passage that ______.‎ ‎ A. the sea resources have largely been used up ‎ B. the sea, in the broad sense, has not yet been developed ‎ ‎ C. the problems that prevent us from using the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea have already been solved.‎ ‎ D. by the year 2000 , the technology will be good enough to exploit all the sea resources ‎35. The best title for this passage is ______.‎ ‎ A. Sea Harvest B. Sea Food ‎ C. Technology for Exploiting the Sea D. Man and the Sea 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Americans use many expressions with the word “dog”. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. __36__ However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog's life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.‎ Some people say we live in a dogeatdog world. __37__ They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dogtired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.‎ ‎__38__ This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.‎ ‎__39__ People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not ‎ so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite.‎ Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. __40__‎ A.Still, people say every dog has its day.‎ B.We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.‎ C.Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.‎ D.Dogs are their best friends and they are loyal to people.‎ E.There are many other expressions waiting for you to explore.‎ F.That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs.‎ G.They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)‎ ‎    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A couple of weeks ago, my friend offered to sell some of our things for us. I thought it was a good opportunity to  41  my 7-year-old son’s room and   42  some toys that were no longer suitable for him to play with. We   43   that all the money we got from selling the toys would be his money. The night before the   44  , we loaded up the truck with toys and a little bike that was too   45  for him. In the yard he   46  the bike for the last time and then happily put it onto the truck. This little bike had at least two previous owners as far as we    47   . It wasn’t in the best   48   and was certainly not new, but the tires were   49  good. We put a price of $10 on it, but it didn’t sell. So, after the sale was  50  , my friend put it on the sidewalk, with a sign that   51  “FREE BIKE”. Within five minutes her doorbell rang. A little boy was   52 there. In poor English he asked whether the bike was   53  free. She said yes and that he could have it for   54  . He smiled, got on the bike and rode away. Later that evening when I told my son how much money he had made at the sale, he was very   55  , shouting happily. He asked about a few of his things, wondering   56  they had been sold. When he asked about the bike, I told him about the little boy and that made him 57 . He was much happier than when I told him how much he had   58  . He was so happy to   59  that someone else would make good  60  of that little bike! 41. A. clean        B. check          C. display         D. design 42. A. look for      B. go through     C. show off         D. deal with 43. A. refused         B. agreed      C. wrote           D. lied 44. A. trip            B. show         C. sale             D. decision 45. A. weak        B. small          C. new             D. thin 46. A. rode         B. found       C. watched         D. felt 47. A. doubted      B. knew          C. told             D. thought 48. A. time         B. chance        C. place           D. shape 49. A. also            B. never         C. still            D. hardly 50. A. ahead          B. on           C. near            D. over 51. A. said            B. repeated      C. copied          D. expressed  ‎ ‎52. A. jumping        B. standing       C. walking         D. shouting 53. A. barely          B. usually     C. really           D. always 54. A. something      B. anything      C. everything       D. nothing 55. A. calm           B. scared        C. excited          D. disappointed 56. A. when          B. if             C. why            D. how 57. A. smile          B. worry         C. leave            D. cry 58. A. enjoyed        B. lost           C. bought           D. made 59. A. hear           B. understand     C. remember        D. think 60. A. interest         B. money        C. use             D. price 第二节 (共10分;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Dear Nancy,‎ I’m so _61__(delight) to receive your invitation to your lecture in the city library. I’d much like _62_(learn) something about American customs and culture, _63_ a friend of mine is coming to pay me a visit, and since this is the first time he _64_(come) here, I will have to meet him _65_ the railway station at 7 p.m. next Saturday. It’s really a pity _66_ I can’t make it to communicate with you face _67_ face, and I’m sorry for that.‎ Anyway, I’m _68_(fair) grateful to you for the kind invitation. _69_there is another chance in future, I will try every possible _70_(mean) to learn from you. ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ ‎    第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ ‎    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:‎ ‎    1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Dear Mr. Peter,‎ I am very exciting to learn that a group of students in your school are coming here. It is indeed a wonderful news and everyone here is eager to your coming.‎ We have made some plans. Not only you attend a dozen of speciality classes but also you will be shown around some famous site of interest in our city. And some lectures on Chinese holidays will give your students a wide knowledge of the China culture. During your stay, you were sure to have a taste of the Chinese dishes, that will impress you all!‎ I still have a question. Would you like to live in the students’ dormitories and stay with our students’ families? ‎ I believe this activity will sure strengthen our ties, and I am looking forward to seeing you soon.‎ ‎ Yours faithfully,‎ ‎ Li Hua 第二节 书面表达  (25分)‎ ‎ 假如你叫李华, 给某网站写一封投诉信, 内容如下:‎ ‎1. 两周前订购了一本书Gone with the wind, 价格二十美元.‎ ‎2. 今早收到, 发现书的封底遗失, 看能不能再给寄来一本.‎ ‎3. 希望邮资由对方支付,今后注意服务,避免类似错误再发生.‎ 注意:词数不少于100. 格式已经给出,不计入总词数。‎ Dear Sir,‎ I’m Li Hua, one of your customers.‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 参考答案 听力: 1-10 ABCCA BACAB 11-20 ACCBB ABCBA 阅读理解: DBC ACBC BDDC DDBA GFACB 完型填空: ADBCB   ABDCD  ABCDC  BADAC 语法填空: delighted/to learn/but/has come/at/that/to/fairly/If/means 短文改错: Dear Mr. Peter,‎ I am very exciting to learn that a group of students in your school are coming ‎ excited here. It is indeed a wonderful news and everyone here is eager to your coming.We have ‎ for made some plans. Not only you attend a dozen of speciality classes but also you will be will ‎ shown around some famous site of interest in our city. And some lectures on Chinese ‎ sites holidays will give your students a wide knowledge of the China culture. During your ‎ Chinese stay, you were sure to have a taste of the Chinese dishes, that will impress you all! I still ‎ are which have a question. Would you like to live in the students’ dormitories and stay with our ‎ or students’ families? I believe this activity will sure strengthen our ties. ‎ surely I am looking forward to seeing you soon.‎ ‎ Yours faithfully,‎ ‎ Li Hua 书面表达:‎ Dear Sir,‎ ‎ I’m Li Hua, one of your customers. I’m writing to complain about the novel I bought from your website.‎ ‎ Two weeks ago I placed an order on the Internet for a copy of Gone with the Wind, which is priced at $20. this morning I received it , but much to my surprise, I found the back cover of the book missing, which made me annoyed. Although it won’t affect my reading much, I do wish to have a perfect copy. Could you please send me another copy as soon as possible? I also wonder if you could cover the postage. I sincerely hope you can better your service and that mistake won’t arise again in the future.‎ ‎ I’m looking forward to your early reply.‎ ‎ Yours, Li Hua

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