2019年新目标初一英语上册第一单元知识点汇总

2019年新目标初一英语上册第一单元知识点汇总短语1.name’s=name is名字是2.I’m=I am我是3.she’s=she is她是he’s=he is他是you’re=you are你(你们)是they’re=they are他(她;它)们是that’s=that is那是isn’t=is not不是(单数形式)he’s not=he is not=he isn’t他不是what’s=what is什么是where’s=where is在哪儿是Let’s=Let us让我们4.Nice to meet/see you.见到你很高兴5.how many n(可数名词复数)多少how much n.(不可数名词)多少6.family name姓氏7.given name名字8.telephone number=phone number电话号码9.ID card身份证10.Good morning早上好11.Good afternoon下午好12.Good evening.晚上好Good night.晚安13.Sit down,please.=Have a seat,please.请坐14.That’s all right.好;行;不用谢;没关系That’s right.对的、正确的All right.好的，行，好吧15.Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure=That’s OK.=You’re welcome.=That’s all right.不用谢句型1.What’s your name?你叫什么名字?My name’s Jenny./I’m Jenny./Jenny.May I have your name?Yes,my name’s Jenny.What’s her/his name?她/他叫什么名字?His/Her name’s Tony/Gina.2.What’s your first/given name?你的名是什么?(对于外国人来说，中国人相反)What’s your last/family name?你姓什么?What’s your full name?My full name/It is Tony Brown.My first name is Tony.My last name/family name is Brown.3.I’m Mary.=My name is Mary.我叫玛丽。She is Mary.=Her name is Mary.她叫玛丽。4.Nice to meet you!见到你真高兴。Nice to meet you,too.见到你也很高兴。5.What’s your telephone number?你的电话号码是什么?It’s 555-3539.语法：1,形容词性物主代词：my(我的)your(你的)his/her/its(他/她/它的)our(我们的)your(你们的)their(他们的)后面需要接名词，修饰名词，做前置定语。在句中可作主语，宾语等成分。My book is here.This is my book.Her pen is blue.His jacket is on the bed.2,主格：I you he/she/itwe you they在句中做主语，陈述句中一般放句首，后面紧跟am/is/are及其他动词。I’m a student.She looks great.He likes English.