鲁教版八年级上Unit7复习课件.ppt

Unit7 复习课件 一 . 复习重点短语： (1) 太空博物馆 ______________ (2) 听说 (3) 娱乐公园 ________________(4) 许多乐趣 (5) 水上公园 ____________ (6) 乘地铁 (7) 玩得愉快 8) 上课 ____________9 ）去过某地 10 ）去了某地 _______ 11 ）乘船 __________ 12 ）看到某人在做 ……_____________________ 13 ）紧靠 _________ 14 ）在东南亚 _________ 15 ）醒来 ______________ 16 ）度假 ___________ 17) 一年到头 ____________ 18) 导游 ___________ 19) 结束，以 …… 结尾 __________________ 20 ）做某事有困难 see sb. doing… take a boat/by boat have some problems (in)doing … have been to be close to wake up all year round end up with sth./ doing sth. tour guide take lessons in Southeast Asia take a holiday go on vacation/go for a trip space museum amusement park water park take the subway hear of/about much fun have a great time （其他 ) have gone to 21. 讲英语的国家 22. 而不是 23. 离校 / 毕业 24. 采用不同的航线 25. 多于 26. 练习做某事 27. 一些吃的东西 28. 四分之三 29. 睡着的 30. 是 … 还是 31. 醒着的 32. 更自然的 33. 例如 34. 最重要的要求 35. 在白天 36. 考虑着做某事 37. 强调结构 an English-speaking country rather than leave school take different routes practice doing sth. more than something to eat three quarters be asleep whether… or be awake more natural the most important requirement during the daytime such as think about doing sth./sth. It is/was + 被强调部分 +that/who + 其他 二 . 课文重点： 1. 现在完成时的结构： （ Present Perfect Tense ） 主语 + have / has + 动词的 过去分词（ done ） 否定结构： 主语 +haven’t / hasn’t + 过去分词 +… 一般疑问句结构： Have\ Has + 主语 + 过去分词 + 2. 用法： 1 ）表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对 ____ 造成的影响或结果。 eg. 我已经吃过早餐了。 I _____ already _______ breakfast. ( 吃早餐这个动作发生在 ____ , 对现在造成的影响是 ___________ ) have 现在 eaten 过去 我吃饱了，不饿了 2 ）表示从 __ 某个时间开始并一直持续到 ___ 的动作或状态，句中的动词必须是 ______ 动词。常和表示 ___ 时间状语连用。如： these days, for two years ， since … eg. 我认识李雷三年了。 I ___ ___ Li Lei three years / ________three years ago. 过去 现在 延续性 一段 have known for since 3. 现在完成时经常与 already （ ）常用于肯定句 , yet （ ）常用于否定句 , ever （ ） , never （ ） , before, for, since 连用。 用 for, since 填空： 1)We haven’t seen each other ____ a long time. 2) His father has been in the Party _____ 10 years ago. 3) The film has been on _____ 20 minutes. 4) Mr Green has worked here ______ he came to China. for since for since 已经 曾经 还没有 从不 4. 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 : 现在完成时强调 过去 发生的事情对现在造成的影响或结果 , 强调的是现在的情况 , 不能和表示过去的时间连用 . 如 :yesterday, last night, three days ago, in 1999 等 . I have seen this film since three days ago. (T) I have seen this film three days ago. (F) 1) Mr Chen ___________ (give)up smoking last year. 2 ） Jack _______________ (already find) his watch. 3 ） She ____________ (go) to the zoo last week. 4 ） They ______________ (not have) been to the Great Wall. 5 ） A: _________ (have) she ever been to China? B: Yes, she ________ (go) there in 1989. 6) My brother ________ (buy) a car last month. has already found went haven’t went Has gave 随堂练 bought 5. 表示 瞬间动作 的动词 ( 也叫短暂性动词 ) 不能 与 how long, since, for+ 一段时间 连用 , 如 : leave, arrive, join, come ,go, die, buy, borrow, begin... 要进行转换： 1) leave-- _______________, 2) arrive\come\go\ join --________________, 3) die-- _____________, 4) borrow\lend_________________, 5) buy--- _________________ 6)begin-- __________________ have been away have been in have been dead have kept have been on have had\got 1) His uncle ___________________his home for three days. I _________________the station for two hours. 我到达车站两小时了。 He _______________the chess club for one year. 他加入象棋俱乐部一年了。 3 ） This spider _________________for one day. 这只蜘蛛死了一天了。 4) I _________________this book for a week. 这本书，我借了一周了。 How long may I _____________this book? 这本书我可以借多久？ 5 ） I _____________my bike since three years ago. 6 ） The movie ________________since five minutes ago. has been away from has been in has been dead have kept have had keep have been in has been on 6. have\ has been to 意思是 ___________ have\ has gone to ______________ have\ has been in have/has been in + 地点 +for…./since… ______________________ 我在平山 2 年了。 ___________________________________ 你叔叔去了珠海吗？ ___________________________________ 我从来没有去过加拿大。 ___________________________________. 曾去过某地 现在去了某地 去了、来了某地多久了 I have been in Pingshan for two years. Has your uncle gone to Zhuhai? I have never been to Canada 7. neither 与 either 的区别： ___________ 表示“两者都不”，与 both 相反。 ______ 表示“也不”，用于否定句 , 与 too 相反。 a. ---I’ve never been to a water park. ---______________. 我也没去过。 ---She’s never been to a water park. ---I haven’t been to a water park, ____. neither either Me neither either =I haven’t been there , either. =Neither have I. 8. so 和 neither, 都可引导 _______ 句。 so 的意思是 也 …., Neither 的意思是 “也不 ……” I am a student, ___________ he . I haven’t studied Japanese, ______________she. 2 ） neither 还指两者都不 …… ---Which city would you like to visit, Nanjing or Hangzhou? ---___. I would like to visit a city in the north. A. Both B. Either C. Neither 倒装 so is neither has C So 引导倒装句 : (1) She is a student, so am I (2) I can swim, _____ ______ he. (3) My husband wants to see a movie tonight, and ______ ______ I. (4) I have seen that movie, ______ ______ he. (5) I went to school today, ______ ______ he ? so can so do so has so did Neither 引导倒装句 : (1) She is n’t a student. Neither am I. (2) I can ’t swim. _______ _______ he. (3) My husband doesn’t want to see a movie tonight, and ________ ______ I. (4) A: I haven ’t seen that movie. ______ ____ he. (5)I didn’t go to school today. _______ ____ he . Neither can neither do Neither has Neither did 1. His father ___________Beijing for 3 years. A. has left B. has leaved C. has been away from 2. I ____ the horse for three months. Where ___ you __ it? A. have had, did, buy B. have bought, have, bought 3. Her dog ________ for six years. A. has died B. has been dead C. is died 4.The meeting ________ for five minutes. A. began B. has begun C. has been on C A B C 练习巩固一 5 ） —Do you know him well ? — Sure. We _____ friends since ten years ago . A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made 6 ） I’ll lend you my bike, but you can only ___ it for two days. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. take 7) Have you met Mr Li ______? A. just B. ago C. before D. a moment ago B C C 8 .--- ______ you ever ______ Harbin? A. Have, been to B. Did , went to C. Have; been in D. Have; go to 9. ---How long ___ you ____ the book? --- For a week. A. did; borrow B. have; borrowed C. have; kept D. did; keep 10. --- I have never got a part-time job. ---- ________. A. So has he B. Neither is he C. So is he D. Neither has he 11. Her mother __ the amusement park last week . A. has been to B. went to C. goes to A C D B 12. Jane has been in Tibet ____ about 3 years. A. since B. for C.at 13. We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop_______a rest. A. had B. have C. to have D. having 14. Mary _____ there with her sister twice. A. have been to B. has been C. goes 15. It’s fun _____ in Disneyland. A. play B. playing C. to play B C B C 1) 他看到孩子们整个下午在公园里玩。 He _____ the children ________ in the park all the afternoon. 2) 这个故事的如何结束的？ How did the story _____ _____. 3) 他们正考虑着进行一个特殊的旅行。 They are _____ ______ ______ on a special trip. 4) 他一年到头都是走路上学的。 He goes to school on foot ____ ____ ______ . 5 ）他学英语有困难。 He ___ ______ ______ _________ English. 6 ）这声音把我吵醒了。 The noise _____ ___ ____ . woke me up end up playing thinking about going all year round has some problems learning saw 二 . 翻译下列下列句子： 1 ） . Mr Chen ___________ (give)up smoking last year. 2 ） He ____________ (have) ever been to Shanghai. 3 ） She ____________ (go) to the zoo last week. 4 ） They ______________ (not have) been to the Great Wall. 5 ） A: _________ (have) she ever been to China? B: Yes, she ________ (go) there in 1989. has went haven’t went Has gave 1) His uncle ___________________his home for three days . I _________________the station for two hours. 我到达车站两小时了。 He _______________the chess club for one year. 他加入象棋俱乐部一年了。 3 ） This spider _________________for one day. 这只蜘蛛死了一天了。 4) I _________________this book for a week. 这本书，我借了一周了。 How long may I _____________this book? 这本书我可以借多久？ 5 ） I _____________my bike since three years ago. 6 ） The movie ________________since five minutes ago. has been away from has been in has been dead have kept have had keep have been in has been on 1. His father ___________Beijing for 3 years. A. has left B. has leaved C. has been away from 2. I ____ the horse for three months. Where ___ you __ it? A. have had, did, buy B. have bought, have, bought 3. Her dog ________ for six years. A. has died B. has been dead C. is died 4.The meeting ________ for five minutes. A. began B. has begun C. has been on C A B C 5 ） —Do you know him well ? — Sure. We _____ friends since ten years ago . A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made 6 ） I’ll lend you my bike, but you can only ___ it for two days. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. take 7) Have you met Mr Li ______? A. just B. ago C. before D. a moment ago B C C 1 .--- ______ you ever ______ Harbin? A. Have, been to B. Did , went to C. Have; been in D. Have; go to 2. ---How long ___ you ____ the book? --- For a week. A. did; borrow B. have; borrowed C. have; kept D. did; keep 3. --- I have never got a part-time job. ---- ________. A. So has he B. Neither is he C. So is he D. Neither has he 4. Her mother __ the amusement park last week . A. has been to B. went to C. goes to A C D B 5. Jane has been in Tibet ____ about 3 years. A. since B. for C.at 6. We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop_______a rest. A. had B. have C. to have D. having 7. Mary _____ there with her sister twice. A. have been to B. has been C. goes 8. It’s fun _____ in Disneyland. A. play B. playing C. to play B C B C 9. Have you ever ______to a water park? A. gone B. been C. visited 10. I like visiting ______ amusement park. A. a B . an C . the 11. Has he seen the Space museum.? No,he hasn’t. ______. A. Neither have I B. I haven’t neither C. Neither I have 12. I enjoy ice skating. _________. A. I do so B. So do I C. So I do 13. Shall we go to ______Water City tomorrow? Good idea. A. a B. an C . / B B A B C 按要求完成下列句子。 1. I have read the book. （改为否定句） 　 I ___ __ the book. 2. Tom has done his homework. ( 改为一般疑问句并作回答 ) _____ Tom _______ his homework? Yes, he ____. No,______ 3.I haven’t been there. He hasn’t been there, either.( 改为同义句） 　 I haven’t been there. ______ ______ ______. 4. He has been playing games for two hours.( 改为同义句） He has been playing games _____ two hours _____. haven’t read Has done has hasn’t Neither has he since ago 1. 他去过北京两次。 He ____________ Beijing twice. 2. 我妹妹去了日本。 My sister ____________ Japan. 3. 我从没听人说起过这种事 I ___________________ such a thing. 4. 我买了这台电脑有七年了 . I _____ _____ the computer ____ 7 years. 5. 她借了这本书三个星期了 . She _____ _____ the book for three weeks . 6. 电影已经开始了十分钟了 . The film _____ _____ ____ for ten minutes . has been to have never heard of has gone to have had for has kept has been on 7) 他看到孩子们整个下午在公园里玩。 He _ the children _____ in the park all the afternoon. 8) 这个故事的如何结束的？ How did the story ____ 9) 他们正在考虑进行一次特别的旅游。 They are ________ on a special trip. 10 ）他一年到头都是走路上学的。 He goes to school on foot _ . 11 ）他学英语有困难。 He ___ _____ ________ English. 12 ）这声音把我吵醒了。 The noise ___ ____ . woke me up end up playing thinking about going all year round has some problems learning saw wake—woke---waken 13. 我从没去过水族馆。我也没有。 ____________________________________________________________________ I have never been to the an aquarium. Me neither. 复习目标 1: 单词运用 Have you ever ______( 看见 ) this ______( 电影 ) ？ Three ________( 四分之一 ) of the students in our class enjoy watching TV. 3. The ________( 人口 ) of China is over 1.3 billion. 4. The alarm clock _____( 醒来 ) me up every day. 5. I had a __________( 极好的 ) time in the park with my classmates yesterday. 6. Who __________( 发现 ) that old pot? 7. The people are waiting to _______( 穿过 ) the street. seen film quarters population wakes wonderful discovered cross 8. There are three _________( 狐狸 ) in the zoo. 9. My brother is very interested in ______( 自然的 ) 　 science. 10.Hainan is an ______( 岛 ) to go sightseeing. The ___________( 温度 ) is almost the same all year round. So you can go there _______ 　 ( 无论何时 ) you like. It is a good place to take a __________( 假期 ). 11.—I have never been to Beijing. --Me _________( 也不 ). 12.I like _______( 春天 ) because I like warm days. foxes natural island temperature whenever holiday neither spring 复习目标 5:Exercises 1. He has ____ been to Shanghai, has he ? Ａ . already Ｂ .never Ｃ .ever Ｄ . Still 2. —Do you know him well ? — Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago . Ａ . were Ｂ . have been Ｃ . have become Ｄ . have made 3. He said that the new car him 200,000 yuan. A. paid B. took C. spent D. cost 4. Mary isn't here. She has ____ the shop. A. been to B. went to C. gone to D. / 5. Has Mary ____ what she would do? A. decide B. decided C. decision D. decides 6. How long has he been _____ for you? A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. to wait B B D C B B 7. He bought a bike last year. He has had the bike _______. A. since a year B. for one year ago C. since a year ago D. for one year 8. My little brother has never been to ____ amusement park. A. a B. an C. / D. the 9. I’m feeling better, so I’ve started ________. A. taking lessons B. to take lesson C. taking lesson D. take lesson 10. —These farmers have been to the United States. 　 —Really? When ___ there? A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go 　　　 D. have they gone 11. . –I’ve never been to a water park. --______ A. Me, too. B. Me, neither. C. Me also. D. Me both. C B A B B 12. Have you ever argued _____ your parents? A. to B. with C. and D. on 13. I’ve never _____ the news. A. hear of B. hear from C. heard from D. heard of 14.–_____ have you been studying English? –Since 2002. How often B. How long C. How many times D. How old 15. I’m a new comer here, so I had a lot of problems _______ the bus stop. A. looking for B. to look for C. find D. finding 16. You can’t find _______ in such a small place. A. something to eat B. nothing to eat C. anything to eat D. anything eating B D B D C 17. It was _____ I could speak French that I got the job. A. why B. so C. because D. when 18. The Language School has really ____ me ____ English. A. helped; learned B. help; learned C. help; learn D. helped; learn 19. The best way to learn English well is ______ it. A. to use B. to using C. uses D. use C D A