菏泽语法六 连词
考点
1
并列连词
(1)
表示并列关系的有
and, both. . . and. . . , neither. . .
nor. . . , not only. . . but also. . . , as well as(
除
……
之外；
也
)
。
I like English and math.
我喜欢英语和数学。
(2)
表示转折关系的有
but, yet, while, however
，
or(
否则
)
等。
The girl is beautiful but she is impolite.
这个女孩很漂亮，但是她没有礼貌。
(3)
表示选择关系的有
or(
或者
), otherwise, either. . .
or. . . , not. . . but. . .
等。
You can use it or throw it.
你可以用它也可以扔了它。
(4)
表示因果关系的有
so(
所以
)
，
therefore, then, for(
因为
)
等。
The ground is wet, for it rained last night.
地面是湿的，因为昨天晚上下雨了。
1
．
(2017·
临沂中考
)My arm is still painful, __ I'm going
to see a doctor.
A
．
so B
．
for C
．
but D
．
or
2
．
(2017·
莱芜中考
)I didn't know anyone at the party,
__ I felt a bit lonely.
A
．
or B
．
so C
．
and D
．
but
A
B
3
．
(2017·
安徽中考
) Hold your dream, __ you might
regret some day.
A
．
and B
．
or C
．
but D
．
so
4
．
(2017·
滨州中考
)—I want to be a teacher when I grow up.
—Work hard, __ your dream will come true.
A
．
or B
．
but
C
．
though D
．
and
B
D
5
．
The runner fell, __ he quickly got up and went on running.
A
．
or B
．
and C
．
but D
．
down
6
．
None of the shoes are the right size. They are __ too big too small.
A
．
or; or B
．
either; or
C
．
neither; or D
．
both; and
C
B
7
．
I'll offer some bread to Li Ming. Li Ming, __
，
may not want it.
A
．
but B
．
however
C
．
yet D
．
still
8
．
He, __ his brother, often gives me some advice on
my English study.
A
．
but B
．
as well as
C
．
however D
．
while
B
B
9
．
__ Jack __Tom watched TV yesterday evening
because they were busy with their lessons.
A
．
Both; and B
．
Not only; but also
C
．
Not; but D
．
Neither; nor
10
．
(2017·
天津中考
)—Which do you prefer, traditional Western music __ pop music?
—Pop music.
A
．
but B
．
as C
．
or D
．
from
D
C
11
．
(2017·
齐齐哈尔中考
)
WeChat
(
微信
) is widely used.
__ the young ___ the old are interested in it.
A
．
Either; or B
．
Neither; nor
C
．
Not only; but also
12
．
(2017·
重庆中考
)I like dancing, __ I don't have
enough time to practice it.
A
．
or B
．
so C
．
but D
．
because
C
C
13
．
__ the men drivers ___ the woman driver have been
to the village.
A
．
Neither; nor B
．
Both of; and
C
．
Either; or D
．
None of; and
14
．
(2017·
大庆中考
)Turn the heat down, __ it'll burn.
A
．
so B
．
but C
．
and D
．
or
B
D
15
．
(2017·
大庆中考改编
) __ the Internet is of great use, we shouldn't be lost in it.
A
．
Although; but
B
．
For; but
C
．
Although; yet
D
．
Because; and
C
16
．
(2017·
徐州中考
)—Tim, how do your parents like
pop music?
— __ my dad __ my mom likes it. They both prefer
classical music.
A
．
Either; or B
．
Neither; nor
C
．
Not only; but also D
．
Both; and
B
考点
2
从属连词
(1)
引导宾语从句的从属连词
主要有
that, if, whether
，在从句中均不作任何成分，
that
没有实际意义，可省略，
if/whether
表示“是否”。
I think (that) success calls for hard work.
我认为成功需要艰辛的努力。
I asked my father if/whether he could buy a toy plane for me.
我问爸爸是否能给我买个玩具飞机。
★常用的宾语从句的连接词有
what, how, when, where,
why, whatever, who
等。
宾语从句的从属连词
宾语从句的从属连词在从句中不作句子成分，
考生经常在这一点上触雷。
(2)
引导状语从句的从属连词
①引导时间状语从句的从属连词主要有
when, while, as, until/till, as soon as, before, after, since
等。
②引导条件状语从句的从属连词主要有
if, unless, as/so
long as
等。
③引导结果状语从句的从属连词主要有
so. . . that. . . ,
such. . . that. . .
等。
④引导让步状语从句的从属连词主要有
though/although, “no matter
＋疑问词”，
even if/though
等。
⑤引导目的状语从句的从属连词主要有
so that, in order
that
等。
⑥引导原因状语从句的从属连词主要有
because, as,
since
等。
⑦引导地点状语从句的从属连词主要有
where, wherever
。
⑧引导比较状语从句的从属连词主要有
as, than, as. . .
as. . . , not as/so. . . as. . .
等。
He left the office after he finished his work.
他完成工作后离开了办公室。
I will go to the airport to meet you as long as you come.
只要你来，我就去机场接你。
You shouldn't go where you are not asked to.
你不能去不让你去的地方。
17
．
(2017·
宜昌中考
)—The plane won't take off __ the
thick clouds move away.
—Let's wait patiently for the announcement from the airport.
A
．
since
B
．
though
C
．
while
D
．
until
D
18
．
(2017·
烟台中考
)—The environment is terrible.
—I think it will be even worse __ the government takes action to protect it.
A
．
though
B
．
when
C
．
if
D
．
unless
D
19
．
(2017·
荆州中考
)—Keep working hard, Paul.
You will surely realize your dream of being a writer
__ you give it up halfway.
—I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.
A
．
unless
B
．
if
C
．
since
D
．
though
A
20
．
(2017·
德州中考
)Many people like reading newspapers __ they can learn what's happening in the world.
A
．
so that B
．
ever since
C
．
as soon as D
．
even though
21
．
(2017·
福建中考
) The students were singing
happily __ I passed the school hall.
A
．
when B
．
unless C
．
though
A
A
22
．
(2017·
武威中考
) __ you look after it carefully,
this coat will keep you warm through many winters.
A
．
If
B
．
Unless
C
．
Before
D
．
So
A
23
．
(2017·
南充中考
)—Mike, let's prepare for our
baseball game.
—OK. We'll lose the game __ we try our best.
A
．
unless B
．
once C
．
after D
．
since
24
．
(2017·
渝北中考
)Although they feel tired, __ they
still go on working.
A
．
and B
．
but C
．
so D
．
/
A
D
25
．
(2017·
渝北中考
)The teacher speaks very loudly __
all the students can hear her.
A
．
so that B
．
because C
．
since D
．
when
26
．
(2017·
牡丹江中考
)I'll think of my childhood __ I see
these photos of the beauty of nature and the countryside.
A
．
ever since B
．
even if C
．
the minute
A
C
27
．
(2017·
贵港中考
)—I didn't see Molly last week.
— __ I know, she has gone to Singapore.
A
．
As far as B
．
As long as
C
．
As soon as D
．
As often as
28
．
(2017·
常州中考
)My mother won't allow my father
to drive __ he promises to give up drinking.
A
．
unless B
．
since C
．
if D
．
after
A
A
29
．
(2017·
南通中考
)It is known to all that the day
becomes shorter and shorter __ winter comes.
A
．
before
B
．
when
C
．
until
D
．
since
B
30
．
(2017·
河南中考
)The actor was happy that he got
a part in the movie, __ the part was a small one.
A
．
since
B
．
while
C
．
though
D
．
unless
C
微信/支付宝扫码支付