写作层级训练
综合演练八
用There be结构补全句子
1．(2018·江苏高考书面表达)毫无疑问，完全依赖消费排名是不明智
的。
__________________________________________________ the ratings
in consumption.
2．(全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)此外，还有一些著名的艺术家将在现场表演
如何剪纸。
In addition，_________________________________ how to cut paper
on the spot.
There is no doubt that it is unwise to depend completely on
there are famous artists performing
3．(天津高考书面表达)如果还有什么其他我可以为你做的事情，请
尽快与我联系。
___________________________________，please contact me as soon
as possible.
4．(广东高考写作)不可否认，它能增强人们的健康意识，但更有可
能引起过度焦虑。
________________________________________________________，
but it is more likely to result in over-anxiety.
If there is anything else I can do for you
There is no denying that it can enhance people’s consciousness of health
增分句式(八) 彰显水平的强调句、倒装句
特殊句式是英语中的高级表达，其中，强调和倒装句型是最为常见
的特殊句式，它们的准确使用能够彰显考生的英语水平，提高写作档
次。
一、重点突出的强调句型
在信息传递中，有一些信息是与众不同的，不要“重要的话说三
遍”，那太“LOW”了。在写作中，我们可以通过使用强调句型将句子提
高到一个新的档次。
强调句型可强调除谓语动词和表语外的其他任何成分，如主语、宾
语、状语等。强调句型的灵活运用不仅有助于增强表达效果，突出要强
调的重点，更能彰显考生对英语表达的把握能力。其基本结构为：It
is/was＋that/who＋句子其他部分。
It is not only your enthusiasm but also your teamwork and good spirits
that impress us. (2018·天津高考书面表达)
不仅是你的热情，你的团队合作和良好的精神状态也给我们留下了
深刻的印象。
1．It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分。
It is because it’s a good chance for you to learn the natural knowledge of
China and make new friends that we really wish you can join us. (浙江高考
写作)
正是因为它是你学习中国的自然知识和结交新朋友的好机会，所以
我们真的希望你能加入我们。
2．Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分？
Was it in that park that the children saw the strange green objects?
孩子们是在那个公园里看见了那些奇怪的绿色物体吗？
3．特殊疑问词＋is/was it＋that/who＋句子其他部分？
When was it that you made up your mind to work as a volunteer
teacher?
你是什么时候下定决心要当一名志愿者老师的？
4．It is/was not until… that… “直到……才……”
It was not until he got home 30 minutes later that he found he had left
his bag in the taxi.
直到三十分钟后到家时他才发现他的包落在出租车里了。
5．强调谓语动词时，用助动词do/does/did，且只能对肯定句的一般
现在时和一般过去时进行强调。
If you have any other questions，do let me know. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ书面
表达)
如果你还有其他问题，一定要告诉我。
We did hope there would be more meaningful activities in the coming
future. (2018·北京高考书面表达)
我们确实希望今后有更多有意义的活动。
用强调句型补全句子
1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)我们的排球队确实日程紧。
Our table volleyball team ________________________.
2．(2018·北京高考书面表达)虽然在中国喝茶的传统能追溯到公元前
3,000年，但是在17世纪中期英国才出现下午茶的概念。
Although the tradition of drinking tea dates back to 3,000 BC in China，
_______________________________________________ appeared the
concept of“afternoon tea”.
即时训练
does have a tight schedule
it was not until the mid-17th century in the UK that
3．(浙江高考写作)正是由于他们的帮助，才避免了一场灾难。
_____________________________ a disaster was avoided.
4．(北京高考书面表达)正是他的不懈努力使得中国逐渐发生变化。
_______________________________ caused China to change gradually.
5．你是在哪儿捡到这个钱包的？
________________ you picked up the wallet?
6．是因为被困在交通堵塞中你才来晚的吗？
_____________________________________________ you came late?
It was because of their help that
It was his continuous efforts that
Where was it that
Was it because you were stuck in the traffic jam that
7．正是用真诚和诚信我们创造了一种和谐的气氛。
____________________________________ we created a harmonious
atmosphere.
8．我的经历告诉我不是你被给予了什么而是你如何利用它决定着
你是谁。
My experience tells me that ________________________________
___________________ determines who you are.
It was with sincerity and faithfulness that
it is not what you are given but how
you make use of it that
9．据我所知，可能赢这次竞赛的人是你。
As far as I am concerned, __________________________________
_______.
10．直到进入高中我才意识到英语的重要性。
___________________________________________ I realized the
importance of English.
it is you who/that are likely to win the
contest
It was not until I entered senior high school that
二、平衡句子的倒装结构
在英语写作中，倒装句型应用比较广泛，我们可以通过倒装让句子
更高级，强调我们要传达的信息，给文章增色。涉及的句型主要包括部
分倒装和全部倒装。
1．“only＋状语”置于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。
Only when you come to China can you experience Chinese food
cultures. (2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)
只有来到中国，你才能体验中国的饮食文化。
2．none，neither，nor，not，never，hardly，little，seldom等否定
词，以及表示否定意义的介词短语如at no time，by no means等置于句首
时，句子用部分倒装。
Hardly/No sooner had we arrived at the activity center when/than we
signed up to participate in the Walking Contest.
我们一到达活动中心就报名参加了健步走比赛。
3．在so/such… that… 结构中，当so/such连同它所修饰的成分共同
位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。
So interested in the competition are some of my classmates and I that
we have formed a group to take part in it. (2018·天津高考书面表达)
我和我的一些同学对比赛非常感兴趣，以至于我们组织了一个小组
来参加比赛。
4．as/though引导的让步状语从句中通常使用倒装语序。
Tired as I was, I felt more than delighted and relaxed. (2020·全国卷Ⅱ
书面表达)
虽然我很累，但我感到非常高兴和放松。
5．在含有had，should，were等的虚拟条件状语从句中，若省略连
词if，则可将它们移到主语前构成部分倒装。
①Should you consider my application，I would be more than grateful.
(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)
如果你考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。
②Looking back，I feel I wouldn’t be able to ride a bike had I lost
heart.
回顾以往，我感觉如果我失去了信心就学不会骑自行车了。
6．here，there，now，then，out，in，around，up，down，on the
wall，in the room等表示地点、时间或方位的副词或介词短语置于句首，
且主语是名词而不是代词时，句子用全部倒装。
①Here comes some good news. (2020·浙江高考书面表达)
好消息来了。
②In that picture，around the table with three books on it sit three
students.
在那幅画中，三个学生围坐在桌子周围，桌子上有三本书。
③For a moment nothing happened. Then came voices all shouting
together.
有一段时间什么也没发生，然后传来了大家一起喊叫的声音。
用倒装句型补全句子
1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)如果我被选中，我会致力于成为一名合
格的志愿者。
__________________________________________________________
即时训练
Were I chosen，I would devote myself to being a qualified volunteer.
2．(全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)剪纸是如此迷人和生动，我想你可能会对它
感兴趣。
__________________________________________ I think you could be
interested in it.
3．(浙江高考书面表达)事实上，只有通过不断地行动，不断地调整
计划，我们才能达到我们的最终目标。
Actually, only by getting moving and constantly adjusting the plan
__________________________.
So attractive and alive is paper-cutting that
can we achieve our final goal
4．面对这样的困难你绝不能失去信心。
_____________________________ in the face of such difficulty.
5．虽然有些问题我似乎不熟悉，但很容易回答。
_______________________________________________，they are
easy to answer.
6．我们学校前面有一棵1 000年树龄的大树。
___________________________________ with a history of 1,000 years.
By no means should you lose heart
Unfamiliar though/as some of the questions seem to me
In front of our school stands a tall tree
7．如果你早到五分钟，你就能为他们送行了。
_________________________________，you could have seen them
off.
8．虽然是个孩子，戴安娜能做到很多成年人做不到的事。
_____________________，Diana can do many things most adults can’t.
9．山脚下流淌着一条美丽而清澈的河流。
_____________________________ a beautiful and clean river.
Had you arrived five minutes earlier
Child as/though she is
At the foot of the mountain flows
10．直到那时，我才意识到语言的影响力可以是积极的，也可以是
消极的。
_________________________ words could be powerful in both positive
and negative ways.
Not until then did I realize
您好，谢谢观看！
谢谢观看
微信/支付宝扫码支付