人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7SectionA3a-3c课件

学习重点 单词：achievement, thick, include, condition, succeed, achieve, force, nature, ocean 短语：take in, in the face of, even though, achieve one’s dream, risk one’s life, challenge oneself 学 习 目 标 Talk about geography and nature 谈论地理和自然环境 自读文章，在书中划出重点、疑点后，翻译下列短语。 Para. 1 1.世界上最危险的运动之一 ____________________________________ 2.登山（名词短语）/（动词短语） __________________________________ 3.跨越……_____________ 4.中国的西南部_________________________ 5.乌云;厚厚的云层____________ 6.冰冻的气候条件______________________ 7.大风暴_______________________ 8.吸入空气______________________ one of the world’s most dangerous sports mountain climbing/climb mountains run along the southwestern part of China thick clouds freezing weather conditions heavy storms take in air Para.2 1.到达顶端_________________ 2.第一支中国队也做到了________________________________ reach the top Para.3 1.冒着他们的生命危险________________________________ 2.主要的原因之一____________________________________ 3.挑战他们自己______________________________________ 4.面对困难__________________________________________ 5.放弃_______________________ 6.实现我们的梦想__________________________________ 7.大自然的力量______________________________________ the first Chinese team did so risk their lives one of the main reasons challenge themselves in the face of difficulties give up give up doing achieve our dreams the forces of nature Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas. Paragraph 1 spirit of climbers Paragraph 2 achievements of climbers Paragraph 3 facts and dangers 3a Fast reading 事实 Read carefully and finish exercises ,then show answers. ( )1. Where are the Himalayas? A. They run along the southwestern part of China. B. They across the southwestern part of China. C. They’re in the southwest. D. They’re in China. ( ) 2. How high is Qomolangma? A.884.443 B. 8,844.43 C. 88444.3 D. 884443 ( ) 3. Who were the first people to reach the top? A. Tenzing Norgay B. Edmund Hillary C. Junko Tabei D. Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary 跨越 到达顶端 A B D (Para. 1 ②) (Para. 1 ④) (Para. 2 ①) （ ）4. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous? A. They want to get money. B. They want to achieve their dreams. C. They want to be stronger. D. They want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. （ ）5. What does the spirit of the climbers tell us? A. We should challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. B. We should give up trying to achieve our dreams. C. We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. D. We should be stronger. 挑战他们自己 面对困难 挑战者的精神 实现我们的梦想 D C =even if 即使；虽然 / / (Para. 3 ②) (Para.3 ④) • One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, … “one of + the + 形容词的最高级 + 复数名 词”，意为“最……之一”。 2. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. It is + adj. + to do sth.， it作形式主语 放在句首，而把真正的主语放在句 尾。 3. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. give up 意为“放弃”，后面可以接名 词、代词或v-ing形式作宾语。 注意：如果其宾语是名词，那么名词可 以放在 give 和 up 之间，也可以放在 up 之后；如果其宾语是代词，那么代词只 能放在 give 和 up 之间。如： ( )1.Yang Yang is one of_______most popular ________in China. A. a; actors B. the ; actors C. the; actor D. an ; actor ( )2. I won’t give up ________ until I succeed. A. trying B. to try C. try D. tried 3. China is one of the oldest ___________(country) in the world. 4.面对困难，他们从不放弃。 _____________ difficulties, they never give up. 5.我希望你们可以梦想成真。 I hope you can _________________________. 6. 当你接近山顶的时候你会发现呼吸困难。 You’ll find it’s hard __________air as you get near the top of the mountain. 7. 对人们而言，挑战他们自己是重要的。 It is important for people to______________________. B “one of + the + 形容词的最高级 + 复数名词” A +V.ing In the face of to take in challenge themselves achieve your dreams countries Retell the article, then preview the Grammar focus.