牛津译林版英语七年级下册词汇实例拓展运用学习法（第197组)

词汇实例拓展运用学习法 1 2020-2021 学年 牛津译林版七年级英语下册 第 197 组 基本词义 enter 美音:[´entə ] 英音:[´entə ] vt.进入,加入,参加,登录,开始 vi.进去,[戏]登场,参加 n.输入,回车 词义详解 enter /'entə(r); `ɛntɚ/ v 1 (a) [I, Tn] come or go in or into (sth) 进来; 进去; 进入（某物）中 *Don't enter without knocking. 进屋前先敲门. * enter a room 进屋 * The train entered the tunnel. 火车进了隧道. * Where did the bullet enter the body? 子弹是从身体的什么地方射入的? (b) [I] come or go onto a stage 登台; 上场 词汇实例拓展运用学习法 2 2020-2021 学年 牛津译林版七年级英语下册 *Enter Hamlet/Hamlet enters, eg stage directions in a printed play 哈姆雷特上场（如 剧本的舞台说明）. 2 [Tn no passive 不用于被动语态] become a member of (sth); gain admission to (sth) 成为（某组织）的成员; 得到进入（某组织）的允许 *enter a school, college, university, etc 考上学校、学院、大学等 * enter the Army/Navy/Air Force 参加陆军[海军/空军] * enter a profession 从事一职业 * enter the Church, ie become a priest 成为牧师. 3 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] ~ sth (up) (in sth) record (names, details, etc) in a book, computer, etc *register sth （在册子等上）记录名字、细节等; 登记某事物 *I haven't entered your name and occupation yet. 我尚未记下你的名字和职业. * All expenditure must be entered (up) in the account book. 一切开支必须入帐. 4 (Tn) declare that one will take part in (a competition, etc) 报名参加（比赛等） *enter a race, an examination 报名参加赛跑、考试. 5 [Tn] (fml 文) present (sth) for consideration 提出（某事物）供考虑 *enter a plea of not guilty 提出无罪抗辩 * enter a protest 提出抗议. 6 (idm 习语) enter the lists (against sb) challenge sb or accept a challenge from sb to a contest 要求与某人比赛; 答应与某人比赛. 词汇实例拓展运用学习法 3 2020-2021 学年 牛津译林版七年级英语下册 7 (phr v) enter into sth (a) begin to deal with sth 开始处理某事物 *Let's not enter into details at this stage. 咱们不要在现阶段着手处理具体问题. (b) be able to understand and appreciate sth 能懂得并欣赏某事物; 领略; 体会 *enter into the spirit of an occasion, ie begin to enjoy and feel part of it 领略个中乐 趣. (c) (not passive 不用于被动语态) form part of sth 形成某事物的一部分 *This possibility never entered into our calculations. 我们从未考虑过有这种可能性. enter into sth (with sb) begin sth; open sth 开始某事 *enter into negotiations with a business firm 开始与一公司协商 * (fml 文) I dared not enter into conversation with him. 我未敢与他交谈. enter on/upon sth (fml 文) (a) make a start on sth; begin sth 着手做某事物; 开始某事 *enter upon a new career 开始一新事业 * The President has just entered upon another term of office. 总统刚刚开始另一任 期. (b) (law 律) take possession of sth; begin to enjoy sth 获得某物; 开始享有某物 *He entered on his inheritance when he was 21. 他21岁时继承了财产. enter (sb) for sth give the name of (oneself or sb else) for a competition, race, etc 报名参加竞赛等 词汇实例拓展运用学习法 4 2020-2021 学年 牛津译林版七年级英语下册 *I've entered for the high jump. 我已报名参加跳高比赛. * The teacher entered him for the examination. 老师替他报名参加考试. * enter a horse for a race 给马报名参加赛跑. 单词例句 实例 1 组： 1. Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town! 每年的花园竞赛我也参加，但总因是镇上最劣的花园而获得一个小奖！ 2. But no one has to muster up courage to enter a less pretentious antique shop. 而对不太装腔作势的古玩店，无论是谁都不用壮着胆子才敢往里进。 3. Babies of two months old do not appear to be reluctant to enter the water. 两个月的婴儿并未显得不愿意入水。 4. We enter chatting about any little things that we have in common and the white man would sit calmly in his seat, listening to me with interest. 我们闲谈一些平常的琐事, 白人会安静地坐着，兴味盎然地听着。 5. This is where age and maturity enter. 词汇实例拓展运用学习法 5 2020-2021 学年 牛津译林版七年级英语下册 这就是年龄和成熟带给人的诠悟。 6. Take care, however, not to enter someone's "personal space" by getting too close, too soon. 但要注意，不要过快地靠别人太近，以免进入别人的“个人空间”。 7. The owner hands out AIDS information to all her clients when they enter the shop and shows videos on AIDS prevention while they wait for their hair to dry. 美发店老板在顾客进来时向他们散发艾滋病资料，在他们等着头发晾干时，向 他们放映有关预防艾滋病的录像片。 8. The fat man laughed to himself as he unlocked the door of his room and stood aside to let his frustrated guest enter. 当胖子打开房门，站在一边让他沮丧的客人进屋时，他暗自笑了。 9. No problem. Just sit down in front of your home computer or TV and enter what you want, when you want it, from an electronic catalogue containing thousands of titles. 没问题。只要坐在家中的电脑或电视机前，在一个含有上千个条目的电子目录 中输入你想要的东西和需要的时间就行了。 10. Have you the requisite visa to enter Canada? 你有进入加拿大必备的签证吗?