Øarrive on this island
Ømake a boat
Øbring back
Øgive up
Øwait for
Øcut down
Øbuild a house
到达这个岛
制作船
带回来
放弃
等候
砍倒
建房子
Økill … for food
Øthe marks of
another man’s feet
Øwho else
Øsee sb. doing sth.
Ørun towards
Øhelp sb. do sth.
Øname sb. …
Øteach sb. sth.
杀死……作为食物
另一个人的脚印
还有谁
看见某人正在做某事
朝……跑
帮助某人做某事
给某人起名为……
教某人某事
fiction
science fiction
technology
French
pop
rock
band
n. 小说
科幻小说
n. 科技；工艺
n.法语
n. 流行音乐；流行乐曲
n. 摇滚乐
n.乐队
Words Review
Grammar Focus
Have you read Little
Women yet?
Yes, I have./No, I haven't.
Has Tina read Treasure
Island yet?
Yes, she has. She thinks it's
fantastic.
Have you decided which
book to write about yet?
Yes, I have. I've already
finished reading it. It was
really good.
现在完成时：
1.含义：表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响
或结果，或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态。
2.结构： 主语+ （助动词）have / has + 动词的过去分词
3.标志词：already, yet, just(刚刚), ever(曾经), never,
before, once, twice, so far(到目前为止)，for+一段时间，
since+时间点/过去时间的句子（自从）
4.句式
①. 肯定句：主语 + have / has + 过去分词 (+ 其他)
②. 否定句：主语 + have / has + not + 过去分词(+ 其他)
③. 一般疑问句：Have/ Has + 主语 + 过去分词(+ 其他)?
Yes, sb have/has. No, sb haven’t/hasn’t.
一、过去式和过去分词的变化相同
规则变化：
1. 一般在动词词尾直接加ed。如：
pick → picked → picked;
2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词后面加d。如：
like → liked → liked;
3. 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的动词，变y为i，再加-ed。如：
study → studied → studied;
4. 词尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词，要双写辅音
字母，再加-ed。如：stop → stopped → stopped
不规则变化：
5. 以不变应万变。如：
let → let → let;
put → put → put;
read → read → read
6. 若中间有双写e，则去掉一个e，单词
末尾再加t。如：
feel → felt → felt;
keep → kept → kept;
sleep → slept → slept
7. 结尾的字母d变t。如：
lend → lent → lent;
build → built → built;
send → sent → sent
8. 变为以-ought或-aught结尾。如：
buy → bought → bought;
bring → brought → brought;
catch → caught → caught;
teach → taught → taught
1. A: Would you like something to drink?
B: No, thanks. _______________________
(just/drink some tea)
2. A: I heard you lost your key.
__________________? (find)
B: No, not yet.
3. A: Do you know when Tom is leaving?
B:___________________ . (already/leave)
Use the words in brackets to complete the
conversations.
I’ve just drunk some tea
Have you found it yet
He has already left
4a
drink-drank-drunk
find-found-found
leave-left-left
你想要一些喝的东西吗？
A: When _________________ ? (leave)
B: This morning.
4. A: Is your sister going to the movies with us
tonight?
B: No. _________________________ .
(already/see the film)
5. A: What do your parents think about our
plan?
B: I ____________________. (not/tell them/yet)
did he leave
She has already seen the film
haven’t told them yet
see-saw-seen
tell-told-told
Sally_______ (love) reading. In the morning,
she reads the newspaper and in the evening she
reads books. She _____ already ______ (read)
more than 100 different books! Her favorite
kind of books is science fiction. She is interested
in science and technology and loves to imagine
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of
the words in brackets.
loves
has read
4b
be interested in+n./代/Ving 对...感兴趣
what the world _______ (be) like in 50 years.
She __________ (finish) reading a book about
robots last week and _____________ (write) a
book report about it next week for her French
class. Every time she is in the library, Sally
looks at the many books she_____________
(not read) yet and she can’t wait to read them!
will be
finished
will write
hasn’t read
can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事
can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事
Complete the chart with information about
you and a friend.
A: What books have you already read?
B: I’ve already read Tom Sawyer and HarryPotter.
A: What do you think of them?
B: Well, I think Harry Potter was exciting,
but Tom Sawyer was a bit boring.
4c
____ The Toms must be popular.
____ The Toms play pop music.
____ The Toms’ music sounds more like rock.
____ Listening to The Toms is a good way to
wake up.
Listen to a conversation between Alex and
Dave. Write A for Alex or D for Dave next to
each opinion.1b
汤姆乐队
must “一定，准是” 肯定准侧
can’t “不可能”否定推测
a good way to do sth做某事的一个好方法
醒来
I. Fill in the blanks with the correct
words in the box.
1. What do you think _____ this dress?
Do you think it looks good on me?
2. The little boy was so hungry that he
didn’t put his spoon _____ at all. He
just kept on eating.
down, of, about, back, up
of
down
not ...at all 根本不... put sth down 把...放下
keep on doing sth
一直做某事
3. She grew ____ in a small town,
although she lives in a big city now.
4. For homework, our teacher told us to
write _____ our summer vacation.
5. At the end of the day, the bus brought
us _____ to our school.
about
back
up
grow up 长大
在那天结束的时候
bring sb back to... 把某人带回...
joined
have read
started
have learned
II. Fill in the blanks with the correct
forms of the words in brackets.
1. I _______ (join) the book club last
month and I _________ (read) five
books already.
2. I only _______ (start) taking French
classes last week and I ___________
(learn) 50 French words already.
3. Tony ________ (buy) a pop music CD
yesterday but he ____________ (listen)
to it yet.
4. They ___________ (listen) to many
songs by The Beatles, but they cannot
_____ (sing) any of them.
5. She ____ (see) the newspaper on the
table this morning, but she _________
(have) anytime to read it yet.
have listened
sing
saw
hasn’t had
bought
hasn’t listened
1.预习课文P.59；
2.背诵Unit7的2d和Grammar Focus（明天检查）；
3.在作业本上完成两道题：
1.我曾经读过《小妇人》。
①翻译：②否定句：③一般疑问句：④肯定和否定回答：
2.Steve已经完成做他的家庭作业。
①翻译：②否定句：③一般疑问句：④肯定和否定回答：
2021-6-9
20
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