Unit 13 We're trying to save
the earth!
Period 1 Section A(1a-2d)
人教版 九年级下
习题链接
1 litter
2 bottom
3 fisherman
4 coal
6
7
8
9
10
trying to save
play a part in
To cut down; of
good for; cost
make a difference; to
先练后背 提示:点击 进入习题
5 plastic
答案呈现
习题链接
题组专训 答案呈现
1
2
3
4
5
play a part in/play a role in
他是那出戏中扮演主角的
最佳人选。
B
C
A
B
C
C
C
10 make a difference
6
7
8
9
习题链接
答案呈现
B
B
A
A
A
1
2
3
4
5
cost
bottom
advantage
wooden
10 litter
6
7
8
9
课后巩固
11
12
13
14
15
caught
wooden
pollution
difference
Riding
习题链接
课后巩固 答案呈现
16
17
18
19
20
A
F
D
B
G
to start
difference
pollute
plastic
25 really
21
22
23
24
Always
or
wasting
If
30 make
26
27
28
29
先练后背
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇
1. People who drop ________(垃圾) can be fined in
some cities.
2. Can you hold the ________(底部) of the ladder for
me?
litter
bottom
先练后背
3. Li Ming's uncle is a __________ (渔民) who lives a
happy life by catching and selling fish.
4. My hometown Shanxi is a province which is rich in
________(煤).
5. If you need the ________(塑料的) bags to hold what
you've bought in the supermarket, you have to pay for
them.
fisherman
coal
plastic
先练后背
二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子
6. 我们正在竭力拯救地球!
We're ________ ________ ________ the earth!trying to save
先练后背
7. 镇上的每个人都应该发挥作用清理它!
Everyone in this town should ________ ________
________ ________ cleaning it up!
play a
part in
先练后背
8. 为了减少空气污染, 我们应该乘公共汽车或地
铁, 而不是开车。
________ ________ ________air pollution, we
should take the bus or subway instead ________
driving.
To cut down
of
先练后背
9. 它有利于健康, 并且它不花费任何东西!
It's ________ ________ health and it doesn't
________ anything!
good for
cost
先练后背
10. 因此团结起来, 我们的行动就能产生影响, 带领
(我们)走向更加美好的未来!
So together, our actions can ________ ________
____________ and lead ________ a better future!
make a
difference to
题组专训
1. 每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。(play)
【2019•黄冈】
Everyone should ________ ________ ________
________________ the environmental protection.
play a part
in/play a role in
题组专训
2. He was the perfect man to play the lead role in
that play.(翻译) 【2019•长沙模拟】
________________________________________他是那出戏中扮演主角的最佳人选。
题组专训
3. I think young phubbers(低头族) are supposed to
________ the time they spend ________ their
smartphones. 【2018•安顺
】
A. cut off;in B. cut down;on
C. cut up;on D. cut in;in
B
【点拨】句意为“我认为年轻的低头族应该减少花
费在智能手机上的时间”。cut off 切断; cut up 切
碎; cut in 插嘴; cut down削减。spend… on sth.“在
某事上花费……”。故选B。
题组专训
4. —I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake.
—Yes. The doctor had to ________ his right leg to save
him. 【2019 •贵港】
A. cut up B. cut out
C. cut off D. cut down
C
【点拨】句意为“——我听说保罗在地震中受伤很
严重。——是的。医生为了拯救他不得不把他的
右腿截肢”。cut up意为“切碎”; cut out“剪裁”;
cut off“切除; 切断”; cut down“砍倒; 缩减”。根据
“hurt himself badly”可推知用cut off。故选C。
题组专训
5. He often takes time ________ the summer holidays
with his grandparents.
【2018•阜康、米泉改编】
A. to spend B. spend
C. spent D. spending
A
题组专训
6. Evans had a sore throat. His friend advised him
________ some hot water. 【2018•盘锦】
A. drinking B. to drink
C. drink D. drank
B
【点拨】考查非谓语动词。句意为“埃文斯咽喉痛。
他的朋友建议他喝些热水”。advise sb.to do sth.
意为“建议某人做某事”。故选B。
题组专训
7. —Wow! What a beautiful skirt! How much is it?
—Thank you. It ________ me 30 dollars.
A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took
C
【点拨】辨析法。句意为“——哇!多么漂亮的裙子啊!
多少钱?——谢谢你。它花了我30美元”。spend表示某
人花费多少时间或金钱做某事,结构为“Sb.spend(s) some
time/money (in) doing sth./on sth.”; pay表示某人为某物而
付款,结构为“Sb.pay(s) (some money) for sth.”; cost表示
某物价值多少钱或某物花费某人多少钱,结构为
Sth.cost(s )(sb.) some money; take表示某人花费多少时间
做某事,结构为“It takes sb.some time to do sth.”。由空
格后面的me 30 dollars及主语It可知答案为C。
题组专训
8. Roy works in London. It ________ him about half an
hour to get to work by bus every day.【2019•临沂】
A. costs B. spends C. takes
C
【点拨】句意为“罗伊在伦敦工作。他每天乘公共
汽车去上班大约需要半个小时”。固定句型It
takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“花费(某人的)
时间做某事”。故选C。
题组专训
9. —Which should we start with, Water World or
Space World? 【2018•孝感】
—Either is OK. It makes no ________ to me.
A. mistake B. promise
C. difference D. decision
C
【点拨】用词义辨析法。根据Either is OK.可推知
对“我”而言是没有区别的,所以选择difference。
A项mistake意为:错误; B项promise意为:承诺;
D项decision意为:决定。因此答案选C。
题组专训
10. Everyone can ________ ________ _____________
(产生影响) to the environmental protection in their
daily life.
【中考•包头】
make a difference
【点拨】make a difference是固定短语,意为
“产生影响”。
课后巩固
一、单项选择
1. A study shows that good habits play a very important
________ in children's education.
A. sense B. part
C. reason D. meaning
B
课后巩固
2. You spend too much time on your mobile phone.
You are supposed to ________ the time you
spend on it.
A. cut off B. cut down
C. cut up D. cut in
B
【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。cut off“切除”; cut
down“砍倒,减少”; cut up“切碎”; cut in“插嘴”。
由句意“你在手机上花费的时间太多”可推测是
建议应该“减少”时间。故选B。
课后巩固
3. Taiji is my favorite and I often play it ________
healthy.
A. to keep B. keeps
C. keep D. kept
A
课后巩固
4. A smartphone makes a big ________ to our life.
A. difference B. decision
C. progress D. prediction
A
课后巩固
5. Everyone was afraid of him because there were
________ scars on his face.
A. ugly B. kind
C. beautiful D. peaceful
A
【点拨】关键词法。关键词was afraid of him提示
用ugly。
课后巩固
二、根据句意及汉语提示写单词
6. The jeans ________(花费) him 15 dollars.
7. The book I want is right at the ________(底部) of
the shelf.
cost
bottom
课后巩固
8. Being tall gives him an ___________(优势) over the
other basketball players.
9. Many people prefer ________(木头的) floors to those
covered with bricks.
10. Let's pick up the ________(垃圾) and put it into the
bin.
advantage
wooden
litter
课后巩固
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
11. I was looking through my old photos last Sunday.
One photo ________(catch) my eye.
12. This ________(wood) bridge was built more than 20
years ago.
caught
wooden
课后巩固
13. We should do something to stop air ___________
(pollute).
14. Though it is only a small thing, it could also make a
____________(different) to the environment.
15. ________(ride) a bike is one of the ways to clean up
the air in the city.
pollution
difference
Riding
课后巩固
四、情景交际
从方框中选择合适的句子补全
对话。(其中有两项为多余
选项)
A: Hi, Janet, would you like to
help save the environment?
B: I don't know. ________16
A. What can I do?
B. Turn off the shower.
C. don't use plastic bags.
D. try to recycle paper.
E. You can try to reuse waste
water.
F. you can ride a bicycle.
G. Will that help the
environment?A
课后巩固
A: Well, first, you can start by
turning off the lights.
B: Yes, that's easy. Sometimes I
turn on the lights without
thinking. What's the next?
A: Second, ________17 Don't
take a bus or a taxi if you
don't have to.
A. What can I do?
B. Turn off the shower.
C. don't use plastic bags.
D. try to recycle paper.
E. You can try to reuse waste
water.
F. you can ride a bicycle.
G. Will that help the
environment?
F
课后巩固
B: That will save money, too. What
else?
A: Third, ________18
B: Mm, newspapers, magazines,
mail…We get a lot of paper at
home. Good idea!
A: The fourth idea is turning off the
shower when you're not using it.
A. What can I do?
B. Turn off the shower.
C. don't use plastic bags.
D. try to recycle paper.
E. You can try to reuse waste
water.
F. you can ride a bicycle.
G. Will that help the
environment?
D
课后巩固
B: You mean when I have
shampoo in my hair?
A: Yes. Get wet. ________ 19
Put the shampoo in your hair
and then turn on the shower
and wash it out.
B: ________20
A: Yes, it will help a lot.
A. What can I do?
B. Turn off the shower.
C. don't use plastic bags.
D. try to recycle paper.
E. You can try to reuse waste
water.
F. you can ride a bicycle.
G. Will that help the
environment?
B
G
课后巩固
五、短文填空
从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其恰当的形式填空, 使
短文意思通顺完整。(其中有两个单词多余)
Many kids want to help keep the environment clean but
don't know where ________21.
or, start, if, always, pollute, when, plastic,
real, make, like, waste, different
to start
课后巩固
In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can
make a real ____________22 to the environment. Here
is how:
◆Don't litter. Litter can ________23 our water
and that could do harm to us and to wildlife.
or, start, if, always, pollute, when, plastic,
real, make, like, waste, different
difference
pollute
课后巩固
◆Recycle bottles, paper and ________24. This
is a good way to develop and can ________25 make a
difference.
or, start, if, always, pollute, when, plastic,
real, make, like, waste, different
plastic
really
课后巩固
◆ ________26 turn off lights and electronic devices
(设备) when they are not being used.
◆Use your bike ________27 walk to nearby locations
instead of riding in a car. Encourage your friends and family
to do the same.
or, start, if, always, pollute, when, plastic,
real, make, like, waste, different
Always
or
课后巩固
◆Avoid ________28 plastic bags by bringing
your own reusable cloth bags to stores.
◆ ________29 you see litter, pick it up.
or, start, if, always, pollute, when, plastic,
real, make, like, waste, different
wasting
If
课后巩固
◆By following these tips and using them in your
everyday life, you can ________30 the world a better
place. It's never too late to start.
or, start, if, always, pollute, when, plastic,
real, make, like, waste, different
make