Module 1 Life in the Future
Grammar
语法精讲·探究学习
将来进行时
观察上面对话, 并类比填空:
At this time next Friday my mother will be giving (give) a report in the hall and
my father will be flying (fly) to America.
将来进行时表示要在将来某一时间开始, 并继续下去的动作。常用来表示礼貌的询问、
请求或期待等。
一、将来进行时的基本用法
1. 表示将来某一时刻或某一时间段内正在进行的动作。
*Please don’t call me between 8: 00 and 10: 00 tomorrow. I will be having a class
then.
明天 8 点到 10 点之间请不要给我打电话, 我那时正在上课。
2. 表示预料中要发生的动作。
*After you take the medicine, you will be feeling much better.
服药之后, 你会感觉好得多。
*Hurry up! The guests will be arriving at any minute!
快! 客人随时会来!
* (2018·全国卷Ⅱ)If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie
burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. 如果你早晨锻炼, 有利于你消
耗一整天的卡路里, 而不是在睡眠中消耗。
(1)—Will you be available at three o’clock tomorrow afternoon?
—No. I will be attending (attend) a lecture then.
(2)I will be flying (fly) from Miami to New York to meet the other members of the
group at this time tomorrow.
(3)I will be watching(watch) my favorite TV show at seven o’clock this evening.
二、将来进行时与一般将来时、将来完成时的区别
将来进行时
表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作、预料要发
生的或即将发生的动作
一般将来时
多表示没有经过事先安排, 在说话时临时做
出的决定, 有时还可表示邀请或习惯
将来完成时 表示将来某个时间之前已完成的动作
*I will be reading a book at 10: 00 tomorrow morning.
明天上午 10 点我(肯定)正在看书。
*When he comes, I will give him some advice.
当他来时, 我会给他一些建议。
*I think he will pass the exam.
我想他考试会及格的。
【知识延伸】
有时一般将来时中的 will 含有“愿意”的意思, 而将来进行时只是单纯地谈论未来情况。
*Mary won’t pay this bill.
玛丽不肯付这笔钱。(表意愿)
*Mary won’t be paying this bill.
不会由玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况)
语法填空
(1)He will graduate (graduate)from Harvard University next year.
(2)I was about to go(go) out when the telephone rang.
(3)We are to obey(obey) the school rules.
(4)My uncle is coming(come) to see us. He will be here soon.
课时检测·素养达标
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I will be having (have) a meeting at 4 o’clock tomorrow afternoon.
2. Mr Smith will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because he will be
giving(give) a report.
3. In the year 3000, a lot of people will be living (live) underground.
4. You needn’t cook lunch for me. I will be eating (eat) out.
5. By the time you arrive, I will have left (leave).
6. Look at the clouds. It is going to rain (rain).
7. The train leaves (leave) at 8 a. m. in the morning.
8. —Do you still play basketball?
—Oh, yes. I have been playing (play) it for the past two years.
9. The prediction will come (come) true if technology continues to develop.
10. By the middle of this century, more people will be living (live) in the city
than in the country.
Ⅱ. 单句改错
1. You will be experienced a different culture when you visit Russia. (experienced
改为 experiencing)
2. At this time the day after tomorrow I will be painted the house. (painted 改为
painting)
3. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology will be making by
scientists. (making 改为 made)
4. In the coming years thousands of films will produced all over the world. (will
后面加 be)
5. On her next birthday, Ann will have married for twenty years. (have 后面加 been)
6. By next month, Tom will have been saved enough money for a used car. (去掉 been)
7. I think in the future store shopping will never be replacing by online shopping.
(replacing 改为 replaced)
8. Farm animals will be in danger and had to be shipped away if wolves continue to
appear on the farm. (had 改为 have)
用适当的时态完成下面短文
Tom 1. will be flying (fly) Hawaii to meet his friends at 8: 00 tomorrow and
he 2. will be lying (lie) on one of the sunny beaches in Hawaii all day when he 3.
spends(spend) his holiday there. Yesterday he 4. asked(ask) me, “5. Will you 6.
be using (use) your computer these days? ” I said, “ I 7. will be taking (take)
care of my mother and I 8. will not use(not use) it. ” He said he 9. would take(take)
my computer with him and 10. would give(give) the computer to me as soon as he 11.
returned (return) from Hawaii.