外研版八年级下册英语期末专项训练专项一单词运用课件

外研版八年级下 习题链接 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 提示：点击 进入习题 5 11 12 13 14 15 答案呈现 sour create mixes salt jam weighs nervous sleepy expecting competition Tower invention encourages treats news 一 习题链接 16 17 18 19 21 22 23 24 2520 26 27 28 29 30 答案呈现 project invited environment groups success universe Light lonely progress lists provide crazy test depends culture 习题链接 31 32 33 34 36 37 38 39 4035 41 42 43 44 45 答案呈现 friendship guests last gift avoid purpose article international national directors seems circles interview hardly prefer 习题链接 46 47 48 49 51 52 50 答案呈现 laugh ancient since tastes softer passports tidy 习题链接 答案呈现 1 2 3 4 5 B A D C D 二 6 7 8 9 10 D B B D A 11 12 13 14 15 D D C B D 16 17 18 19 20 D B B D D 习题链接 31 32 33 34 36 37 38 39 4035 41 答案呈现 B C B A B C D A B A B21 22 23 24 25 B A B B C 26 27 28 29 30 B A B C C 习题链接 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 105 答案呈现 headache hearts daily handsome smart sky ugly clever value private 三 习题链接 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 105 答案呈现 activity collecting daily several has wasted better However joins proudly planet 四 单词运用 一、 根据所给提示, 在空白处写出单词的正确形式(每空限 填一词)。 1. The food goes bad and it tastes a bit s (酸臭的). 2. [ 中考·苏州] The future is something we ________(创造), but not something we enter. 3. [ 中考·苏州] Shake the bottle well so that the milk ________ (混合) with the tea. our create mixes 单词运用 4. Don't put too much s (盐) in the dish, because it is not good for your health. 5. The traffic j (堵塞) often happens during the rush hours every day. 6. [中考·甘孜] This elephant ___________(重量是) many times more than this panda. alt am weighs 单词运用 7. I felt very n (紧张的) to speak in front of the public when I was a little girl. 8. [ 中考·乐山] She was so ___________(瞌睡的) that she went to bed early last night. 9. I haven’t seen my cousin for two years. I’m e (期待) to see him again. ervous sleepy xpecting 单词运用 10. There will be a c (比赛) between Class Two and Class Three tomorrow. 11. The Eiffel _________(塔) is the symbol of Paris. 12. [ 中考·新疆（建设兵团）] For modern society, the computer is a great ___________(发明). ompetition Tower invention 单词运用 13. Miss Rice is our English teacher. She often___________ (鼓励) us to speak English in class. 14. Cindy is a nice girl. She __________(对待) people very well. 15. What is the latest __________(消息, 新闻) on the radio? encourages treats news 单词运用 16. He has been working on an important ___________(项目) these days. Don’t bother(打扰) him. 17. [ 中考·宁波] Our school __________ (邀请) several heroes to the graduation ceremony last year. 18. Our government should make some laws(法律) to protect our _____________ (环境) . project invited environment 单词运用 19. Work in _________(group) and discuss this problem, please. 20. Our teachers tell us that there is no ___________(成功) without hard work. 21. People never stop to explore(探索) the secret of the __________(宇宙). groups success universe 单词运用 22. ___________(光线) travels much faster than sound. 23. [ 中考·新疆（建设兵团）改编] The young man has no friends here, so he feels ___________ (孤单的). 24. You’ll make ___________ (进步) in speaking English if you keep on practising. Light lonely progress 单词运用 25. Mr. Wang __________(list) several books that he wants to buy. 26. Could you __________(提供) me with information about the Talent Show? 27. Don’t be ___________(疯狂的) about computer games, because it’s bad for your eyes. lists provide crazy 单词运用 28. [中考·安徽]The engineers are going to t (测试)the self--driving car in our city. 29. Which language you speak ____________(depend) on where you live. 30. When we learn a language, we also need to learn something about its __________(cultural). est depends culture 单词运用 31. Trust is very important for you to develop___________(友 谊) with others. 32. Mr. Smith, the manager of the hotel, told his_________(客 人) to live on the eighth floor. 33. Mr. Wang is always the first to get to school and the __________ (最后的) to leave school. friendship guests last 单词运用 34. This watch was a __________(礼物) from my aunt. 35. Everyone should a (避免) talking loudly in the library. 36. What’s the p (目的) of your behavior like that? Are you crazy? gift void urpose 单词运用 37. Did you see the a (文章) written by Mo Yan in today’s newspaper? 38. This is an _______________ (internationally) game. Would you like to watch it with me? 39. Every morning many people gather in Tian’anmen Square to watch the rising of our ___________ (nation) flag. rticle international national 单词运用 40. The d (负责人) want to have a meeting to discuss the problem. 41. It s that your elder brother is reading in the library. 42. [ 中考·甘肃] Our geography teacher told us the moon __________(circle) the earth every 28 days. irectors eems circles 单词运用 43. [ 中考·柳州] Tomorrow morning they are going to __________(采访) a great scientist. 44. [ 中考·宁波改编] We h (几乎不) hang out at weekends recently. 45. —Which colour do you like better, blue or green? —I p (更喜欢) green. interview ardly refer 单词运用 46. [中考·杭州]Hearing the funny story, all the students began to l (大笑)loudly. 47. [中考·桂林]Beihai Park is famous for its lake, bridges and the a (古老的)buildings on the hill. 48. [中考·温州]Adam has been working in the hospital s . (自从) he left school. augh ncient ince 单词运用 49. [中考·荆门]This kind of special noodles t (尝起来) so delicious that I can't help asking for more. 50. [中考·宁波]This kind of silk feels much s (柔软的) than that one. 51. [中考·宁波]Could you please show me your p (护 照), young men? 52. [中考·湖州改编]It's a good habit to keep your room t (整洁的) every day. assports idy astes ofter 单词运用 二、单项选择。 1. He is old, so he wears a pair of ____ to see things clearly. A. jeans B. glasses C. shorts D. gloves B 单词运用 2. —Jim, go to wash the dishes, please! —It is not ____! I am busy with my homework while my brother is watching TV! A. fair B. strange C. weak D. daily A 单词运用 3. We must work hard to make our Chinese ____ come true. A. copy B. artist C. hero D. dream D 单词运用 4. —How about going to Australia for a vacation? —Good idea, but now we can' t ____ it! A. remember B. love C. afford D. discover C 单词运用 5. —Mum, can I ____ some friends to my birthday party? —Of course, my dear! A. mark B. count C. catch D. invite D 单词运用 6. —Please tell me the_______ of the panda. —OK. It _______ about 100 kilos. A. weighs; weighs B. weight; weight C. weighs; weight D. weight; weighs D 单词运用 7. Mr Yang is a great presenter, so he has many chances to do _______ with famous people. A. research B. interviews C. exercise D. tests B 单词运用 8. [ 中考·重庆B] Teachers’ Day is in September, the ______ month of the year. A. nine B. ninth C. ten D. tenth B 单词运用 9. I ____ all my friends in my hometown and I want to go back to see them as soon as possible. A. dream B. take C. fight D. miss D 单词运用 10. If we ____ red and yellow, we can get orange. A. mix B. laugh C. win D. satisfy A 单词运用 11. This kind of medicine is a bit dangerous. Please keep it out of ____ for children. A. health B. exercise C. invention D. reach D 单词运用 12. —Have you finished reading this book ____? —____. It is easy to read and understand. A. already; Yet B. already; Already C. yet; Yet D. yet; Already D 单词运用 13. — Does Leo know that we’ll go to the beach this weekend? —No. I haven’t ______ it to him. A. passed B. shown C. mentioned D. sent C 单词运用 14. —What is the _____ news on CCTV? —President Xi gave a speech to the whole nation on it. A. newest B. latest C. smallest D. coldest B 单词运用 15. Columbus ____ the new continent and Edison ____ the bulb. They were great men in our human history. A. invented; discovered B. invented; invented C. discovered ; discovered D. discovered; invented D 单词运用 16. [ 中考·凉山] —All the volunteers were very tired, but ______ of them had a rest. — They were busy helping the firemen. A. both B. neither C. all D. none D 单词运用 17. —What's the matter with you? You look pale today. —I feel weak. ____ I have a fever now. A. May be B. Perhaps C. Usually D. Hardly B 单词运用 18. —How do you keep healthy? —I walk in the morning every day and I am in good ____. A. sleep B. health C. laugh D. mess B 单词运用 19. She doesn't feel ____ today and she goes to see a doctor now. A. good B. sleepy C. funny D. well D 单词运用 20. —Hi, Lily! Which road can ____ me to the hospital? —No idea. You'd better ask Lucy then. A. carry B. bring C. tell D. lead D 单词运用 21. Lu Xun is a famous writer and he ____ many well--known heroes, such as Ah Q. A. discovered B. created C. invented D. found B 单词运用 22. [中考·福建A卷]—How ____ ! There are no workers in the bank. —It's the first self--service bank in China. A. strange B. scary C. boring D. lovely A 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。句意：“真奇怪！这家银行 里没有工作人员。”“这是中国第一家自助银行。” strange奇怪的; scary可怕的，恐怖的; boring无聊的; lovely可爱的。根据句意可知，空白处意为“奇怪的”。 故选A。 单词运用 23. [中考·河北]Did you hear the ____? A scientist will visit our school. A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice B 【点拨】考查名词辨析。句意：你听说这个消息了吗？ 一位科学家将要拜访我们学校。advice建议; news新闻， 消息; praise表扬，赞扬; choice 选择，抉择。根据语境 可知，应是听说这个消息。故选B。 单词运用 24. [中考·荆州]—Kids often feel better in a happy family. —That's true. A happy family provides a loving ____ for its children. A. expression B. environment C. encouragement D. development B【点拨】考查名词辨析。句意：“孩子们在一个幸福的家 庭里经常感觉更好。”“那是真的。一个幸福的家庭为 它的孩子们提供有爱的____。”expression表达，表情; environment环境; encouragement鼓励; development发展。 由“在一个幸福的家庭里”可知是“有爱的环境”。故 选B。 单词运用 25. [中考·宜昌]—How are you getting on with your cousin? —Very well. He is really ____ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time. A. polite B. strict C. active D. careful C 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的; strict严格的; active活跃的; careful小心的。结合“参加各种各样的活 动”可知，“他很活跃”。故选C。 单词运用 26. The Queqiao satellite(卫星) will form a ____ bridge between controllers on Earth and the far side of the Moon. A. contribution B. communication C. celebration D. competition B 单词运用 27. [中考·自贡]My sister can speak ____ languages. She can speak English, Spanish and Japanese. A. several B. few C. all D. no A 单词运用 28. —How long do you think the terrible weather will ____? —Why not listen to the weather report? A. appear B. last C. change D. discover B 单词运用 29. I can't write a complete report unless you ____ me with enough information about the competition. A. offer B. give C. provide D. tell C 单词运用 30. —What do you think of his idea? —It sounds ____ but it just might work. A. nice B. healthy C. crazy D. successful C 单词运用 31. We don’t know how to play the game. Can you _______it? A. create B. explain C. make D. throw B 单词运用 32. — Do you help your mother to do housework every day, Jack? — No. But I always do it at weekends. My job ________ cleaning the house and washing dishes. A. explains B. makes C. includes D. does C 单词运用 33. [中考·哈尔滨]—What's the weather like in summer here? —It's hot. Sometimes it rains ____. A. clearly   B. heavily    C. carefully B 单词运用 34. [中考·安徽]On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window. A. by B. for C. with D. from A 单词运用 35. [中考·北京]Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is ____ than her brother. A. patient B. more patient C. most patient D. the most patient B 单词运用 36. —Here is my family ____. We took it last year. —What a happy family! A. member B. name C. photo D. house C 单词运用 37. [中考·白银]I could ____ control my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my childhood. A. really B. nearly C. slowly D. hardly D 单词运用 38. [中考·深圳改编]—I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday. —Yes. Luckily, a kind stranger managed to lead her back home. (选同义项) A. take B. pull C. put D. fly A 单词运用 39. [中考·天津]The ____ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. A. silence B. purpose C. culture D. language B 单词运用 40. [中考·天津]We should ____ making a noise in the library. A. avoid B. prefer C. practise D. enjoy A 单词运用 41. [中考·浙江]Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ____ for his grandma. A. it B. one C. this D. that B 单词运用 三、从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空。 1. Drinking red wine gives me a ____________. 2. This book has won the ________ of its fans. 3. Walking the dog has become part of her ________ life and she feels great every day. daily, headache, smart, handsome, clever, ugly, private, sky, heart, valuable headache hearts daily 单词运用 daily, headache, smart, handsome, clever, ugly, private, sky, heart, valuable 4. Lu Han is a ___________ guy and many girls like him a lot. 5. Jerry is a ________ mouse while Tom is a silly cat. 6. The superman can fly in the ________. 7. Although Shrek is an ________ monster, he is kind and brave. handsome smart sky ugly 单词运用 daily, headache, smart, handsome, clever, ugly, private, sky, heart, valuable 8. Don't be too ________ on your business and you need to work on it honestly. 9. This book will be of great ___________to him in his study of a kind of new medicine. 10. We each have our ___________views about his idea. clever value private 单词运用 四、 根据短文内容和所给提示, 在空白处写出单词的正确 形式。[中考·温州改编] Lydia runs, and picks up rubbish along the way. What she does is called “plogging”, an a 1(活动) combining _________2(收集) rubbish with running. Last June she first learned the idea of plogging on the Internet and decided to plog. ctivity collecting 单词运用 Lydia runs four times a week and takes a ________3(日常 的) walk with her two dogs. She often wears her gloves and takes _________4(几个,若干) bags when she goes out. Sometimes she spends half an hour collecting rubbish. She says she ___________5(浪费) the last few years of her running life. Now she feels __________6(更好的) to do plogging than just running by the litter. daily several has wasted better 单词运用 “It just takes a moment to stop and pick something up on the ground. __________7(然而), it makes a big difference to my community. Now my husband also __________8(加入) me,” Lydia says __________9(自豪地). “It doesn't matter how much rubbish I pick up. It's a good way to protect our _______10(星 球). ” However joins proudly planet