Unit7What‘sthehighestmountainintheworld单元过关测试题人教版八年级下册

2020-2021 学年 人教版八年级下册 Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 单元过关测试题 （本试卷满分 100 分,答题时间 60 分钟） 姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________ 一、单选题（共 15 题；共 30 分） （ ）1.We should keep calm (冷静的) when we are _____ the face of danger. A. on B. at C. with D. in （ ）2.One of the most famous places of interest in China _________ the Palace Museum. A. be B. is C. am D. are （ ）3.There were ___________ people in the supermarket last Sunday that it was crowded(拥挤的). A. many too B. too much C. so many D. so much （ ）4.It has stopped _____________. A. rain B. to rain C. to raining D. raining （ ）5.—______ bread is there on the table? A. How much B. How long C. How old D. How many （ ）6.There is a boy _____________ in the river. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam （ ）7.We put off climbing the mountain because of bad weather _____. A. forces B. challenges C. facts D. conditions （ ）8.Listen! There is someone in the next room．Do you know who it is? A. sings B. to sing C. singing D. sang （ ）9.Alan is as as Lucy in their class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the taller （ ）10.We wear sunglasses to protect our eyes _____________ the sun. A. of B. at C. for D. from （ ）11.This morning I on the ice and hurt my left knee． A. fell over B. lay down C. dressed up D. hung out （ ）12.Could you speak in a __________ voice? We can hardly hear you. A. friendlier B. louder C. softer D. lovelier （ ）13.Today it's normal for married women to go out to work, but it was _____________ in the past. A. common B. more common C. less common D. the most common （ ）14.— Look at this picture taken on December 19th, 2016. It shows the snow covering part of the Sahara Desert. — _____. The last snow there was 41 years ago. A. It doesn't matter B. That's a pity C. That's amazing D. Hope things work out （ ）15.An elephant eats _____________ than a panda. A. many time more B. many times much C. many times more D. much time more 二、完形填空（共 10 分） In 1955, Ray Kroc 1 a small restaurant in California. It 2 next to the road, so customers could drive up to the restaurant and drive away 3 . It was owned by the McDonald brothers, Dick and “Mac”. The McDonald brothers had developed a new idea: “drive-in” restaurant, where people can order food 4 their cars. The restaurant also 5 on the number of choices on the menu, so the cooks could make the food very 6 . The restaurant specialized in 7 hamburgers, French fries, and chocolate shakes. Ray Kroc recognized the potential of the McDonald brothers' restaurant, and he bought the rights to their idea. Mr Kroc wanted to 8 his own restaurant, and he wanted to use the brothers' family 9 . The brothers agreed, and the McDonald’s restaurant chain 10 . 1. A. opened B. visited C. saw D. had 2. A. builds B. built C. was built D. building 3. A. easily B. slowly C. often D. difficult 4. A. out B. from C. in D. inside 5. A. added B. cut C. added up D. cut down 6. A. slowly B. easily C. quickly D. satisfiedly 7. A. make B. making C. to make D. made 8. A. have B. own C. open D. run 9. A. house B. money C. right D. name 10. A. was born B. came into being C. appeared D. opened 三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分；共 20 分） A Tuesday，September 13 I arrived in New York two weeks ago．I am writing my diary in English because my English teacher Rachel says it is a good way to practice English．So far, I like New York and my school．I have three classes a day．Most of my classmates come from Japan，South Korea，Spain，Germany and Australia．There aren't many Chinese students, so I have to use English most of the time．I am learning a lot! I am living in student housing, and I have my own comfortable room． Thursday, October 20 MY English is hopeless! I was on the bus this morning and a man spoke to me, but I hardly understood him．I was so embarrassed(尴尬的)．Why is my English improving so slowly? I want to make lots of American friends, but this isn't happening so easily．I'm a shy girl．It is hard for me to talk to some people, even my classmates! I like them, but sometimes I can' t understand them very well．I think I'm feeling homesick(想家的)．I miss my friends and family． Thursday ,October 27 I went to a school party last Friday and it was great．I talked with a Japanese boy named Kenji, a German girl named Wendy and an Italian girl named Caria，We talked about our countries' customs (风俗)and our experiences in America so far．We are going to walk around New York together this weekend．Also，Kenji wants me to write for the student newspaper here at school．Maybe things are getting better! （ ）（1）Where is the writer most probably from? A.Japan． B.China． C.Australia． D.America． （ ）（2）Why did the writer feel embarrassed on October 20? A.Because she was late for school． B.Because she took the wrong bus． C.Because she forgot to bring her homework． D.Because she couldn't understand someone． （ ）（3）When did the writer go to a school party? A.On September 13． B.On September 19． C.On October 21． D.On October 27． （ ）（4）Who wanted the writer to write for the student newspaper? A.Rachel． B.Wendy C.Carla． D.Kenji． （ ）（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A.Wendy loves shopping． B.The writer is a shy girl． C.Carla comes from Japan． D.The writer has four classes a day． B Pandas are very cute animals．In 1972, two pandas named Hsing--Hsing and Ling--Ling were sent from China to the United States as a gift．The National Zoo in Washington．D．C, became the pandas' new home．Americans fell in love with the two pandas right away．On the first day the two pandas came to the zoo，about 20，000 people visited them．The crowds kept coming year after year． Hsing—Hsing and Ling—Ling were just cubs(幼崽) when they got to the United States．As the years passed， many hoped the pair would have cubs of their own．Ling-Ling gave birth several times．But none of the babies lived more than a few days．Each time a cub died，people all around the world felt sad． Both of the pandas lived to an old age．Ling—Ling was 23 when she died in 1992．Hsing—Hsing died in 1999 at the age of 28．But they were never forgotten. Following Hsing—Hsing's death，the zoo received(收到)lots of letters from their fans．The letters showed their love for the pandas and told how much they missed them． （1）判断正误：Hsing—Hsing and Ling—Ling came to the United States in 1975．（ ） （2）判断正误：Ling-Ling gave birth several times，but none of the babies lived long．（ ） （3）填空：Ling—Ling died________years earlier than Hsing—Hsing． （4）填空：After the two pandas died，the National Zoo got lots of________from their fans． （5）Where might you see this passage? （ ） A.In a travel book． B.In a reporter's diary． C.In a medical dictionary． D.In an animal magazine． 四、补全对话，其中有两项多余。（共 10 分） A: Hi, Li Hua. What are you going to do next month? B: Hi, Judy. ________ You know, I'm a member of the Birdwatching Club in our school. A: Zhalong? ________ B: It is a reserve (自然保护区) in Heilongjiang in north-east China. It's one of the world's most important wetlands (湿地). A: Oh, I see. ________ B: Yes. And they live comfortably there. A: ________ B: We'll do a bird count (数数) to see if there are any changes in their numbers. And we'll do something to help the birds. Oh, we need more people to help us. ________ A: Yes, I'd love to. That sounds very interesting! A. What's it? B. What will you do there? C. Would you like to join us? D. I'm going to Zhalong to watch birds. E. Are there lots of different kinds of fish or birds in it? F. I like birds. G. They are endangered. 五、语法填空（共 5 分） 1.My mom is 1.67 meters tall and ________ (weigh) 65 kilos. 2.The minute the singer began to sing, the fans shouted with ________ (excite). 3.Li Hua speaks English ________ (well) than any other student in her class. 4.This mountain is three meters ________ (high) than that one. 5.Vera likes animals. She works as an animal ________ (keep) in Green Park Zoo. 六、句型转换（共 10 分） （1）Qomolangma is 8,844. 43 meters high.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ is Qomolangma? （2）The first people to reach the top of Qomolangma were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary. （对画线部分提问） ________ ________ the first people to reach the top of Qomolangma? （3）Lucy is 160 cm tall. Lily is 160 cm tall, too．（改为同义句） Lucy is ________ ________ ________ Lily. （4）Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.（改为同义句） Qomolangma is ________ than ________ ________ mountain in the world. 七、书面表达（共 15 分） 英国的史密斯(Smith)先生和他的朋友打算明天游览长城。假如你是他们的导游，请你根据以下提示写 一篇英语短文，为此次导游任务做准备。 提示： ①世界上最长的城墙； ②约 4～5 米宽，最宽处可供五匹马或十个人并行； ③2700 多年前，古代皇帝为保卫国家命人修建长城，后秦始皇等命人修整。 要求：要点齐全，可适当发挥，90 词左右。 2020-2021 学年 人教版八年级下册 Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 单元过关测试题 答案 一、单选题 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. C 二、完形填空 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A； 三、阅读理解 A（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）D（5）B B（1）×（2）√（3）7／seven（4）letters（5）D 四、补全对话 D；A；E；B；C 五、语法填空 1. weighs 2. excitement 3. better 4. higher 5. keeper 六、句型转换 （1）How；high （2）Who；were （3）as；tall；as （4）higher；any；othe 七、书面表达 The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world. There are no other man—made objects as big as it. It is about 4 to 5 meters wide .At the widest part, five horses or ten men can walk along it side by side. It has a long history .Around 2,700 years ago, the ancient emperors made people build it to protect the country. Later Qin Shihuang and other emperors also made people repair it， It’s a symbol of China and lots of tourists around the world visit it every year.