北师大版七年级英语上册Unit3Lesson9第2课时课件

U3 Lesson 9 Near My Home 2 初一年级 英语 Review the words. forest n. 森林 river n. 河；江 hill n. 小山，山丘 shop n. 商店 lake n. 湖 supermarket n. 超市 park n. 公园 study v. , n. 学习 playground n. 游乐场；操场 swim v. 游泳 Match the words with their meanings. forest 湖 hill 森林 lake 小山，山丘 park 游乐场；操场 playground 公园 Review the texts. Language Focus My friends and I often go running near the lake. 我和朋友们经常去湖的附近跑步。 go running 意为“去跑步” go + doing表示“去……”。 如： Look at the sentences and compare the meanings. a) I usually go running in the evening. b) I usually run in the evening. 我通常在夜晚跑步。 我通常在夜晚跑步。 Which verbs can follow both patterns? a) I usually go running in the evening. b) I usually run in the evening. Which verbs can follow both patterns? Underline the sentences with there is / isn’t and there are / aren’t. Read the sentences. 1. There is a big park near my home. 2. There are two little lakes and a playground in the park. 3. There is a big supermarket near my home, too. 4. There isn’t a park here, but there is a small lake near our house. 5. There is a river behind our house too. 6. There aren’t many fish. Grammar There be 结构表示人或事物的存在，句子中往往 带有地点或时间状语。 其中 there 是引导词，本身没有具体的意义； be 是谓语动词，其后面的名词是句子的主语。 1. There + be 结构中，谓语 be 的形式应与后面主语 的数保持一致。 主语是单数时，用is: There is a big park near my home. There is a book on the desk. Grammar 1. There + be 结构中，谓语 be 的形式应与后面主语 的数保持一致。 主语是复数时，用are: There are some balls under the table. There are two rivers in the city. Grammar 1. There + be 结构中，谓语 be 的形式应与后面主语 的数保持一致。 有两个或两个以上主语时，be和最接近它的主语的数保持一致: There is a ruler and some pencils in the pencil case. There are some pencils and a ruler in the pencil case. Grammar 2. 在否定句中，使用be动词的否定形式is not (isn’t) 或are not (aren’t) ： There isn’t a supermarket near my home. There aren’t any museums in the city. Grammar 3. 在疑问句中，将be动词提前，并用there is, there isn’t , there are或there aren’t回答： Is there a big park near your home? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. Are there any museums in the city? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. Grammar Read the sentences in the table. Write sentences with the information. Example 1. There isn’t a forest near our school. 2. There are hills near my home. 3. There is a small lake in the park. 4. There isn’t a park near his house. Write sentences with the information. 5. There isn’t a playground near my home. 6. There is a river next to his house. Write sentences with the information. 7. There aren’t many shops near my school. 8. There is a big supermarket near my home. Write sentences with the information. Read the sentences. Circle the correct answers. Circle the correct answers. Circle the correct answers. Circle the correct answers. Circle the correct answers. Circle the correct answers. Read aloud. 1. There aren’t two playgrounds near his home. 2. Are there any shops in the park? 3. I often go fishing in the lake. 4. How many schools are there near your home? 5. Is there a supermarket near the park? Write sentences about places near your home. Write sentences about places near your home. Example There isn’t a big supermarket near my home. There are some small shops. Pair Work Ask and answer questions about places near your home. Homework 1. 朗读课本P55表格中的句子； 2. 完成课本P86的练习4。