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Module 9
Life history
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Unit 3
Language in use
(P58-59)
温故知新
( )1. I _____ my room last Sunday.
A. cleans B. cleaned
C. am cleaning D. is cleaning
( )2. My father _____ very late last night.
A. work B. works
C. worked D. is working
【复习】动词过去式多为规则变化,其基本变化规则为
“动词原形+ ed”。
B
C
语法聚焦(不规则动词及其过去式)
【例句】
We left at nine o’clock in the morning.
我们是早上9点钟离开的。
We swam in the Pacific and had a good time last weekend.
上个周末,我们在太平洋里游泳,玩得很高兴。
【探索】例句中,left的原形为_____,swam的原形为
_____,had的原形为_____。
leave
swim have
常见的不规则动词及其过去式
动词原形 过去式 动词原形 过去式
be get
buy go
come have
do write
(更多的不规则动词过去式变化可见课本P120)
was/were got
bought went
came had
did wrote
除了过去式的变化规则不同外,不规则动词在肯定句、否
定句、一般疑问句等各种句型中的使用都与规则动词相同。
1. 肯定句:I spent two hours on my homework yesterday.
昨天我花了两个小时做作业。
主语(I)+动词过去式(_____)+ 其他.
2. 否定句:I didn’t spend two hours on my homework
yesterday. 昨天我没有花两个小时做作业。
主语(I)+______+动词原形(spend)+ 其他.
spent
didn’t
3. 一般疑问句:Did you spend two hours on your
homework yesterday?
昨天你花了两个小时做作业吗?
_____+主语(you)+ 动词原形(spend)+ 其他?
肯定回答:Yes, I _____.
否定回答:No, I _______.
Did
did
didn’t
Ⅰ. 语法巩固。
( )1. David is a tennis player. He _____ to play tennis
when he was six years old.
A. begins B. will begin
C. began D. has begun
( )2. Could you please say it again? I _____ quite _____
you.
A. didn’t; hear B. don’t; heard
C. didn’t; heard D. don’t; hear
C
A
( )3. —When will Uncle Sam come to see us?
—He’ll visit us this weekend. He _____ me that by
email yesterday.
A. told B. is told
C. will tell D. was going to tell
( )4. —_____ you at home yesterday evening?
—Yes, I _____ with my mother.
A. Were; were B. Was; was
C. Were; was D. Was; were
( )5. The students _____ the floor just now.
A. sweep B. swept
C. were swept D. was sweeping
A
C
B
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My sister _________ (buy) a new iPhone X for me
yesterday.
2. —Where did you _____ up?
—I _____ up right here in this neighborhood. (grow)
3. We _____ (have) a party last night.
4. Tom and Mary _____ (come) to China last month.
5. Mike _________ (not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.
So he _____ (get) up late.
bought
grow
grew
had
came
didn’t go
got
课堂过关五分钟
Ⅰ. 语法巩固。
( )1. Lee _____ his mobile phone at home.
A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left
( )2. Mr. Black was late because he _____ his way.
A. losted B. lose C. loses D. lost
( )3. —When did May come back from Hong Kong?
—She _____ from Hong Kong last Friday.
A. come back B. comes back
C. returned back D. came back
D
D
D
( )4. —Have you seen him today?
—Yes, I _____ him this morning.
A. seeing B. see C. sees D. saw
( )5. There _____ a telephone call for my brother Steven
yesterday.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
D
C
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mary _____ (read) English yesterday morning.
2. I listened but _______ (hear) nothing.
3. Tom ______ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
4. What ______ (make) him cry just now?
5. Last year the teacher _____ (tell) us that the earth moves
around the sun.
read
heard
began
made
told
读写综合
A. 回答问题。
Helen keller was a bright and beautiful girl. She came
from America. At the age of six months, she could already
She say a few words. But before she was two years old, she
was badly ill. She could not see or hear, and soon she could
not even talk.
When she was six, her parents invited a teacher for her.
She was Ms. Sullivan. With the help of Ms. Sullivan, she
读写综合
began to see and hear the world around her through(通过)
her hands. She learned to read the books for the blind(盲人).
Ms. Sullivan took Helen for long walks, and told about all
the beautiful things. Helen tried to learn. She also learned
how to swim and ride a horse.
After she grew up, she became a famous writer. Her
first and famous book is The Story of My Life.
读写综合
1. Where did Helen come from?
___________________________________________________
2. When was Helen badly ill?
___________________________________________________
3. Who helped Helen learn?
___________________________________________________
4. What was Helen’s job?
___________________________________________________
5. What’s the first book of Helen?
___________________________________________________
She/Helen came from America.
She/Helen was badly ill before she was 2/two years old.
Ms. Sullivan helped her/Helen learn.
Her/Helen’s job was a writer.
It/The first book of Helen is The Story of My Life.
B. 书面表达。
假设你是李华,学校的读书节活动即将开始,J.K.罗
琳是你最喜爱的作家,请你写一篇短文介绍J.K.罗琳。内
容包括:
1. 介绍J. K.罗琳的出生和家庭情况(笔名是J.K.
Rowling; 1965年7月出生于英国; 有两个女儿和一个儿子);
2. 简述J.K.罗琳的经历和爱好(五岁上学;小时候喜欢
讲故事);
3. 谈谈J.K.罗琳的作品(Harry Potter)和你对她的看法。
I. 思维导图
介绍
J.K. 罗琳
J.K.罗琳
的出生和
家庭情况
J.K.罗琳
的经历和
爱好
favourite, be born in,
______________________
at the age of, tell stories,
______________________..
J.K.罗琳
的作品和
你的看法
one of, successful,
______________________..
II. 谋篇布局
第一步:审题
人称: 时态: .第三人称 一般过去时
第二步:列提纲
第一段 开篇简述J.K.罗琳的出生和家庭情况。
She was born in...; She has...
介绍J.K.罗琳的经历和爱好。
At the age of...; When she was young...第二段
第三步:遣词造句
1. be born in意为“出生在......”。
【例句】我2003年6月出生在广东。
I was born in Guangdong in June, 2003.
【仿写】她1965年7月出生在英国。
__________________________________________________
第三段 描述J.K.罗琳的作品和你对她的看法。
I think...; ...is one of...
She was born in England in July, 1965.
2. ...is one of...意为“......是......之一”。
【例句】鲁迅是中国最著名的作家之一。
Lu Xun is one of the most famous writers in China.
【仿写】J.K.罗琳是世界上最成功的作家之一。
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
J.K. Rowling is one of the most successful writers in the
world.
第四步:运用but, when, and, later, as well, ago等连接词
连接句子,并注意句型多样化。
III. 实战演练
J.K. Rowling is my favourite writer. But it’s just her
pen name. She was born in England in July, 1965. She
has three children, two daughters and a son.
At the age of 5, she went to school. When she was
young, she liked telling stories.
Harry Potter is one of her most famous works.
Today you can read it in over 70 languages. I think J.K.
Rowling is one of the most successful writers in the
world.