中考英语复习--短文填空专项讲解课件

决胜中考----突破短文填空 90分段的同学丢分情况 80分段的同学丢分情况 70分段同学丢分情况 60分段同学丢分情况 全对人数：3人 短文填空再次敲响警钟！ 01 题 号 I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX 题型 听力 测试 单项 选择 完形 填空 阅读 理解 口语 应用 任务 阅读 完成句 子 短文 填空 书面 表达 满分 30 20 15 30 5 8 10 16 16 平均 分 26.78 15.71 12.65 25.97 4.21 5.06 7.19 6.71 9.43 难度 0.89 0.79 0.84 0.87 0.84 0.63 0.72 0.42 0.59 中考各大题得分数据 短文三读 "抓""定""把"， 华丽逆袭看你的！ 02 Step 1: General reading: to get the main idea. Step 2: Detailed reading: to fill in the word correctly. Step3: Reading again: to check the answers. 通读全文，抓大意； 细读全文，定词形; 再读全文，把好关！ 短文三读,"抓""定""把" What's the main idea of the passage? A. A story about the life of the author(作者). B. The importance of having dreams. C. A dreamer is important in history. D. The author wants to be a dreamer. 通读全文，抓大意； 细读全文，定词形; ü Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. 1 a person has a dream and work hard on it, he or she will find a way to realize it. ü Children don’t have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We shouldn’t laugh at them for being too young. 2 their rich imagination, they will come up with fantastic dreams. History is full of examples. Many great men were 3 when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He didn’t use to be popular when he was in primary school,but his achievements were greater than anyone 4 in his time. ü The world is full of young people and they make our world better and better. So young people should also be brave 5 to dream. They dream big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides 6 money for themselves. ü Older people should believe that it is never too old to dream.Colonel Saunders realized his dreams 7 he was 67 years old and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world. ü To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. Nobody is too young or too 8 to dream and to make dreams come true. 短文填空出题思路 1. 固定搭配 2. 联系上下文 3. 理解：词义，词性，词形 1. 固定搭配 (1) It was ____ moving that everybody cried when they saw this message.so (2) Sara was not only a successful writer, ____ also a great mother. (3) Mary didn’t go with us. She stayed at home and took care of her baby brother. Because he was _____ young to look after himself. but too They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides 6 money for themselves making/ getting/ earning（正答率43%） 固定搭配多记忆 2.固定搭配+联系上下文 else’s （正答率11%） (1) It was ____ that day. The heater(暖气机) wasn’t working. She could keep herself warm by singing and dancing. (2) The foreigner thought the picture was too __________ and asked again, “Can you make it cheaper?” cold expensive He didn’t use to be popular when he was in primary school,but his achievements were greater than anyone 4 in his time. 人物：Thomas Edison Nobody is too young or too 8 to dream and to make dreams come true. adj.形容词 (1) He lives such a ___________ life that he couldn't afford to eat three meals a day. (2) What a poor boy! He lives a much ________ life than others do. hard/difficult/poor harder/poorer （more difficult？） 1）形容词（修饰n，句型中） 2）看级别 3）是否多音节 old （正答率98%） 3.固定搭配+联系上下文+理解：词义，词性，词形 (1) Many times, I thought about giving up. ________, I fought on. (2) I didn't give up. ________, I fought on. adv. 副词 However Instead enough （正答率87.3%） (3) The homework gets _______ (easy) than before. (4) Kids under 18 can't get wine ________ (easy) in US. 修饰adj.、实义v.&句子 easier easily So young people should also be brave 5 to dream. They dream big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. 3.固定搭配+联系上下文+理解：词义，词性，词形 连系v.后用形容词作表语 when （正答率73.2%） 1 a person has a dream and work hard on it, he or she will find a way to realize it. She just gave up ________ I still fought on. He went on working, _______________he was very tired. conj. 连词 选连词，看结构，想逻辑。 while although/though Colonel Saunders realized his dreams 7 he was 67 years old and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world. If /When/Once （正答率74.6%） 3.固定搭配+联系上下文+理解：词义，词性，词形 We shouldn’t laugh at them for being too young. 2 their rich imagination, they will come up with fantastic dreams. prep. 介词 选介词，看语法，想句意、定搭配。 With(Using)（正答率35%） ______the big tree was sitting an old farmer. He looked tired and sleepy.Under _________ their help, we can not make it to the top.Without 3.固定搭配+联系上下文+理解：词义，词性，词形 dreamers （正答率28.6%） (1) Do you want to know the ________? Here it is. I love being a teacher because I feel pleased to teach them. (2) It is just one of the _________ that I choose to be a teacher. n. 名词 reason 遇名词: 可不可，可数定单复。 reasons Many great men were 3 when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. 3.固定搭配+联系上下文+理解：词义，词性，词形 再读全文，把好关; ü 1. 固定搭配: 多记忆 ü 2. 联系上下文 ：关键词复现，辨细节 ü 3. 理解：词义，词性，词形 名词： 代词： 形容词： 副词： 动词： 介词： 连词： 可不可数，可数用复数。 确定含义；代词形式（人称代词主格，宾格， 反身代词等） 修饰名词或做表语----看级别，是否多音节 修饰动词/形容词/句子----看级别，是否多音节 看语态(主动、被动), 定时态 看语法，想句意、定搭配 看结构，想逻辑 Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. 1 a person has a dream and work hard on it, he or she will find a way to realize it. Children don’t have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We shouldn’t laugh at them for being too young. 2 their rich imagination, they will come up with fantastic dreams. History is full of examples. Many great men were 3 when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He didn’t use to be popular when he was in primary school,but his achievements were greater than anyone 4 in his time. The world is full of young people and they make our world better and better. So young people should also be brave 5 to dream. They dream big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides 6 money for themselves. Older people should believe that it is never too old to dream.Colonel Saunders realized his dreams 7 he was 67 years old and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world. To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. Nobody is too young or too 8 to dream and to make dreams come true. If /When/Once With/ Using dreamers else’s enough making/ getting/ earning when old 短文填空实战练习03 中考短文填空练习： Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(香烟) in his school’s washing room. He started smoking 76 the age of 14. One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming, an ambassador(大使) to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control (中国控烟协会), asked people not to smoke. Yao Ming was Tang’s favorite star, 77 his words meant a lot to him. He decided to 78 up smoking. According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control, about 350 million Chinese smoke. Among 79 , 50 million are teenagers. Sun Jiangping of Beijing University said, “ Teenagers can get cigarettes 80 , especially when their parents smoke or shops 81 cigarettes to them. It’s very important 82 parents to help their children stop smoking.” A 15-year-old boy named Li Kun from Beijing said his 83 didn’t smoke. Because they thought smoking could make people feel badly ill, they only allowed him to play with friends without smoking. Living in such a good family helped Li say 84 to cigarettes. Some of his smoking classmates once told Li that smoking made boys look 85 , but Li disagreed. He said, “Smoking is unhealthy and it’s not cool at all. Please stop smoking now!” 中考短文填空： Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(香烟) in his school’s washing room. He started smoking 76 the age of 14. One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming, an ambassador(大使) to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control (中国控烟协会), asked people not to smoke. Yao Ming was Tang’s favorite star, 77 his words meant a lot to him. He decided to 78 up smoking. According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control, about 350 million Chinese smoke. Among 79 , 50 million are teenagers. Sun Jiangping of Beijing University said, “ Teenagers can get cigarettes 80 , especially when their parents smoke or shops 81 cigarettes to them. It’s very important 82 parents to help their children stop smoking.” A 15-year-old boy named Li Kun from Beijing said his 83 didn’t smoke. Because they thought smoking could make people feel badly ill, they only allowed him to play with friends without smoking. Living in such a good family helped Li say 84 to cigarettes. Some of his smoking classmates once told Li that smoking made boys look 85 , but Li disagreed. He said, “Smoking is unhealthy and it’s not cool at all. Please stop smoking now!” Check your answers! ü Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(香烟) in his school’s washing room. He started smoking 76 the age of 14. One day he learnt that the NBA star Yao Ming, an ambassador(大使) to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control (中国控烟协会), asked people not to smoke. Yao Ming was Tang’s favorite star, 77 his words meant a lot to him. He decided to 78 up smoking. keys: 76. at 77. so/and 78.give ü According to the Chinese Association on Tobacco Control, about 350 million Chinese smoke. Among 79 , 50 million are teenagers. Sun Jiangping of Beijing University said, “ Teenagers can get cigarettes 80 , especially when their parents smoke or shops 81 cigarettes to them. It’s very important 82 parents to help their children stop smoking.” keys: 79. them/those 80. easily 81.sell/offer 82. for ü A 15-year-old boy named Li Kun from Beijing said his 83 didn’t smoke. Because they thought smoking could make people feel badly ill, they only allowed him to play with friends without smoking. Living in such a good family helped Li say 84 to cigarettes. Some of his smoking classmates once told Li that smoking made boys look 85 , but Li disagreed. He said, “Smoking is unhealthy and it’s not cool at all. Please stop smoking now!” keys: 83. parents/family 84. no 85. cool/good/nice 01 抓大意 02 定词形 02 定词形 03 把好关 通读全文 细读全文 细读全文 再读全文 检查技巧很 重要 联系上下文， 推敲词义、 词性、词形 固定搭配先 思考 完美的短文填 空离不开文章 大意的把握 决胜2017中考：突破短文填空 ——短文三读,"抓""定""把" Let’s fight for our dreams! Homework：中考短文填空： About three years old, I felt very lonely. I didn’t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn’t want to talk ___77____ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better than me. I thought I was the ___78____ unlucky person in the world. One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry __79__ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ___80___ the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ___81___. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help __82___ to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. As ___83___ goes by, I have become happier with people and things. And it ___84____ that people around me have changed, too. My parents don’t shout at me ___85____ more and my classmates become friendly to me. But now I can’t see my best friend because he is seriously ___86___ and is staying in hospital. How I miss the days when we were together! I hope he will be all right and come back to school soon. Let’s fighting！