What is the most
important thing for us?
Warming Up & Reading
1. To know the types and characteristics of
burns.
2. To learn to summarize the main idea of the
passage from the title of the text and the sub-
titles within it.
3. To know how to give first aid for burns.
Objectives(目标)
What is first aid?
First aid is ___________________
given to someone who suddenly
___________ or _____________
before a doctor can be found.
Do you know how to give her specific
first aid treatment?
Can you guess what will happen to the girl?
She may get burned by
the boiling water
Survey
1.Cool burns immediately with icy water.
2.Put butter or oil on burns.
3.Remove clothing using scissors if
necessary.
4.Rub the burned area gently.
5.If burns are on the face, he should lie
down.
Part 1
A.Causes of burns
B.The functions of skin
C.First aid treatment
D.Characteristics of burns
E.Types of burns
Skim the text and match main idea with each part
Part 2
Part 3
Part 4
Part 5
What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A. To explain the three types of burns.
B. To show the symptoms of burns.
C. To tell us the causes of burns.
D. To tell us what to do if someone gets
burnt.
Choose the best answer.
1. The largest organ of our body is
______.
A. heart B. liver (肝脏)
C. skin D. stomach
2. There are ______ types of burns.
A. two B. three
C. four D. five
the top layer
the second layer
the third layer
tissue under the skin
nerve
3.How many layers of skin do you have ?
three layers of skin:
ØThe functions of the skin
1) Protect you against _______, _______
and ____________________;
2) Keep you _______ or _____;
3) Prevent your body from __________
___________;
4) Give you your _____________.
losing too
sense of touch
warm cool
disease poisons
the sun’s harmful rays
Part 1
much water
steam
fire
the sun electricity chemicals
hot liquids
radiation
Part 2 ØCauses of burns
cloths
bandagevictim
clothing burns
burned area
Remove Cool Place
DryCover Get
Part 5 ØFirst aid treatment
Read Part 5 and find 6 steps about first aid for burns
Survey
1.Cool burns immediately with icy water.
2.Put butter or oil on burns.
3.Remove clothing using scissors if
necessary.
4.Rub the burned area gently.
5.If burns are on the face, he should lie
down.
W
W
R
W
W
Summary
causes
characteristics
functions
types
treatment
Try our best to give them
effective first aid if they are in
danger.
Get more about first aid
from the newspaper,
magazine or the Internet.
Thank you very much !