人教版英语七年级下册课时练习：Unit4SelfCheck

第 7 课时 [Unit 4 Self Check] Ⅰ.阅读下面包含本单元词汇的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Dear Amy, I have many 1. (rule). At school, I must follow the rules. I have to arrive 2. school on time. I can't run in the hallways. I can't listen to music or fight with classmates in class. This is very important. I must 3. (wear) the school uniform. And I must have lunch in the dining hall. I must be 4. (quietly) in the library. I can't go out 5. eat outside. Before English classes, I must 6. (remember) more new words and practice reading English. At home, my mother is strict 7. me. I can't keep my room dirty or be noisy. I have to learn to 8. my bed. I must wash my hair every day. After dinner I can't 9. (relaxed). I must do the dishes in the kitchen. I feel 10. (terribly). What about you? Good luck! Yours, Molly Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 A must, have to 11.— I do my homework now? —No, you needn't. You may have a rest. 12.I am ill. I stay at home. 13.You don't play the piano this afternoon. B too many, too much, much too 14.I often go to bed late because I have homework to do every day. 15.I'm unhappy. He has questions to ask me. 16.Mom has housework to do every day. She is tired. Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 17.Remember (write) to me when you get there. 18.Linda practices (sing) for an hour every day. 19.Don't (listen) to music in class. 20.These (dish) are not clean. Let's wash them before having dinner. 21.—What makes you (feel) so happy, Linda? —The interesting movie. Ⅳ.单项选择 ( )22.Jill is 8-year-old girl.She usually wears uniform at school. A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a ( )23.—Emma can go out school nights, but she must be back ten o'clock. —Oh, I see. A.on; before B.on; after C.in; before D.in; after ( )24.My daughter helps me cook, but she isn't old enough to be left alone in the . A.bedroom B.classroom C.lab D.kitchen ( )25.Can you my book me? I need it. A.take; to B.bring; / C.take; for D.bring; to ( )26.—I can't watch TV after school. —I can't . A.also B.too C.either D.so ( )27.I have homework to do.So I don't have time to play. A.too many; too many B.too much; too much C.too much; too many D.too many; too much ( )28.Molly's mother asks her to her hair short. A.keep B.let C.find D.feel ( )29.— arrive late for class again, Mike. —Sorry, I won't. A.Not B.Don't C.No D.Can't ( )30.—What are the rules for the Sports Center? —We can have some drinks(饮料) we can't eat food there. A.so B.or C.and D.but ( )31.—I'll have an English test this Friday. — . A.Good luck B.You're welcome C.Sounds good D.That's OK Ⅴ.完形填空 I work in a school library, and there are many kinds of 32 in it, for example, books about English, science, history, music. You 33 do some reading or borrow books from it. But there are some 34 . You must obey(遵守) 35 . When you are reading in the library, you have to 36 quiet. Don't talk loudly or make any noise. You 37 listen to music, either. You can't take your bags or wet umbrellas into the library. 38 or drink in the library. You can borrow books from the library, 39 you can't lend(借出) them to 40 . You have to take good care of(好好保管) them and return them on time(按时归还). If the library books are 41 , you have to pay for them. ( )32.A.people B.books C.magazines D.newspapers ( )33.A.can B.have to C.can't D.don't ( )34.A.magazines B.rules C.CDs D.questions ( )35.A.that B.them C.it D.this ( )36.A.be B.are C./ D.have ( )37.A.don't B.can't C.have to D.can ( )38.A.Not eating B.Not eat C.Don't eat D.Can't eat ( )39.A.but B.if C.when D.where ( )40.A.others B.me C.other D.us ( )41.A.lose B.lost C.find D.found Ⅵ.阅读理解 Rule One 1.You can come into the room only with your teacher. 2.Don't eat or drink in the room. 3.Don't listen to music. 4.Be quiet. Don't talk to each other. 5.Turn off all computers and close windows after class. Rule Two Here are the rules for Emily. 1.You must get up before 6:30 a.m. 2.Don't listen to music. 3.Don't talk loudly on the phone. 4.Go to bed by 10:00 p.m. 5.Don't meet friends if you don't finish homework. 6.Clean your bedroom yourself. ( )42.Rule One may be for a . A.computer room B.classroom C.bedroom D.dining hall ( )43.The underlined word “finish” means “ ” in Chinese. A.阅读 B.拿走 C.开始 D.完成 ( )44.Which of the following is NOT true? A.You have to be quiet when you have a computer class. B.Emily's parents clean her bedroom. C.Students can't go into the room if there is no teacher. D.Rule Two is a family rule. Ⅶ.[2019·石家庄市正定县期中改编] 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,按要求完成 45~49 题。 We are learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, he can do more exercises, but maybe he can't speak English. If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river and practice a lot. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football regularly(有规律地). So, you see, you can learn only by using it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You should speak English to your classmates every day and also you should have the good habit of keeping diaries (日记) in English. Then one day you may find your English very good. 45 题完成句子;46、47 题简略回答问题;48 题找出并写下全文的主题句;49 题将文中画线 句子译成汉语。 45.You know a lot about English, but maybe you . 46.How can you learn to swim? 47.How many pieces of advice(几条建议) does the writer give us about learning English? 48. 49. 答案详解详析 Ⅰ.1.rules 2.at 3.wear 4.quiet 5.or 6.remember 7.with 8.make 9.relax 10.terrible Ⅱ.11.Must 12.have to 13.have to 14.too much 15.too many 16.too much; much too Ⅲ.17.to write 18.singing 19.listen 20.dishes 21.feel Ⅳ.22.D 句意:吉尔是一个八岁大的女孩。她经常在学校穿校服。8 以元音音素开头,故用不 定冠词 an 修饰“8-year-old girl”;uniform 以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词 a 修饰。故选 D。 23.A 句意:“艾玛在上学日的晚上可以出去,但是她必须在 10 点前回来。”“哦,我明白了。” 在具体某一天的晚上,用介词 on;根据连词 but 表示前后两句之间是转折关系,前半句表示她可 以晚上出去,后半句表示回来的时间应有个限制,故是在 10 点前,用介词 before。故选 A。 24.D 句意:我女儿帮我做饭,但她还不够大,不能一个人独自留在厨房里。bedroom 意为“卧 室”;classroom 意为“教室”;lab 意为“实验室”;kitchen 意为“厨房”。根据“cook”可知 选 D。 25.D 句意:你能把我的书带给我吗?我需要它。bring sth. to sb.意为“把某物带来给某人”。 故选 D。 26.C 句意:“放学后我不能看电视。”“我也不能。”also 意为“也”,用于句中;too 意为 “也”,用在肯定句句末;either 用在否定句中,放在句末;so 意为“因此,所以”。这里是一个否 定句,根据句意可知选 C。 27.B 句意:我有太多的家庭作业要做,因此我没有太多时间去玩。too many 与 too much 都有 “太多”的意思。too many 后接可数名词复数,而 too much 后接不可数名词。homework 与 time 均为不可数名词。故选 B。 28.A 句意:莫莉的妈妈让她留短发。“keep+宾语+形容词”表示“保持……,处于……状 态”。故选 A。 29.B 根据句子结构“arrive late for class again, Mike”可知这里是省略主语的祈使句,祈使 句的否定形式在动词前加 don't。故选 B。 30.D 句意:“体育中心有什么规定?”“我们可以喝一些饮料,但是我们不能在那里吃东西。” 结合句意可知选 D。 31.A 句意:“这个星期五我将有一场英语考试。”“祝你好运。”结合句意可知选 A。 Ⅴ.32.B 33.A can 表示许可,意为“可以,能够”。 34.B 由下句中的“obey”可知此处应填 rules,意为“规则,规章”。 35.B them 指代上文的 rules。 36.A have to 之后接动词原形。“保持安静”用 be/keep quiet 表示。 37.B 由句末的 either 可知该句为否定句,can't 表示“不能,不许”。 38.C 本句句意为“不要在图书馆里吃东西和喝东西”。祈使句的否定形式是在句首加 Don't。 39.A 前后两句为转折关系,故用连词 but。 40.A 本句句意为“……但是你不可以把书借给别人”。others 代指“其他人”。 41.B be lost 意为“丢失”。 Ⅵ.42.A 根据 Rule One 中“Turn off all the computers”可知选 A。 43.D 根据句意“如果你不完成作业,就不可以约见朋友”可知 finish 意为“完成”。 44.B A 项符合 Rule One 中第 4 条;C 项符合 Rule One 中第 1 条;由 Rule Two 内容中可知 D 项正确。由 Rule Two 中第 6 条可知 B 项错误。 Ⅶ.45.can't speak English 46.Get into the river and practice a lot. 47.Three. 48.We are learning English, but how can we learn English well? 49.所以,你看,你只能通过使用它才能学会。