人教版八年级上册Unit3-4期末复习学案()
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人教版八年级上册Unit3-4期末复习学案()

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时间:2021-05-08

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1 重点语法 1. 原级句型 1 2 3 2. 比较级句型 1 2 3 4 5 3. 最高级句型 1 2 3 4 4. 比较级与最高级转换(同一范围) 1 2 5. 一般将来时 1 标志词 2 2 谓语结构 3 句型转换 4 There be 句型 6. If 1 宾语从句 2 条件状语从句 3 语法原则 I don’t know if my uncle _______ tomorrow.(come) He ______(come) if it _______ (not rain) tomorrow. 期末检测 单选 1. He is always careless so he makes a few _______. A. events B. steps C. mistakes D. calendar 2. I think computers are very useful. They can help us get much ______ on the Internet. A. message B. game C. information D. idea 3.–We need to cook the soup for 30 minutes , don’t we? --No, we also need to add some salt and cook it for ____ 10 minutes. A. the other B. other C. another D. the others 4. No one will ______ his invitation because all of us want to be his guests. A. accept B. reply C. refuse D. disagree 5. John is _____ of the two students. A. fattest B. the fattest C. fatter D. the fatter 6. --- Hello! Sunshine Hotel! Can I help you? --- Do you have a room _____ for this weekend. A. possible B. empty C. useful D. available 7.Tina’s mother often makes a small cake_______ her birthday. A. celebrate B. celebrates C. celebrating D. to celebrate 8. The little girl didn’t stop crying ______she found her mother. A. after B. until C. because of D. why 9. It’s raining ______ . He will _______ be late for the meeting. A. hardly, probably B. hardly, probable C. hard , probably D. hard, probable 3 10. No one can be successful ________ working hard. A. through B. for C. with D. without 11. --- Which of the two books will you take? --- I will take ______. Because I want to give them to my parents. A. either B. all C. both D. neither 12.–Hi, Lucy, can you come to my birthday party this Sunday? --________, I have to look after my little sister at home. A. Sure, I’d love to B. I’m not afraid. C. I’m afraid not D. Yes, I can 13. These are useful steps of making yogurt, please _______. A. write down it B. write it down C. write them down D. write down them 14. Mrs. Li is a good English teacher. She’s very glad ______ her students ______ their English so much. A. to see, to improve B. seeing, improving C. to see, improving D. to see, improve 15. There is ___ pollution and ______ green trees in the cities now than 20 years ago. A. more, less B. more, fewer C. less, much D. fewer, many 16. There’s going to ________ in tomorrow’s newspapers. A.have something new B.have new something C.be something new D.be new something 17. This building is very big. It has about _______ rooms. A. three hundreds B. hundred of C. three hundred of D. hundreds of 18.---What are you going to do during the summer vacation? ---I am going to ______ a new hobby like swimming or dancing. A.take off B.take up C.take after D.take in 19.This math problem is ______ hard for me _______ work out. A.so, that B.enough, to C.too, to D.very, too 20.---I don’t know if it ______ tomorrow. ---Well, if it ______ , the school meeting will be canceled. A.will rain, will rain B.rains, will rain C.will rain, rains D.rains,rains 21.Don’t ______ your problems. You should face them. A.talk about B.run away from C.discuss D.share 22.---Where are you going to work? --- ______ Maybe Hollywood. A.I hope so B.Next month C.That’s a good idea D.I’m not sure yet 23.--- ______ will your head teacher come back from America? ---In two days. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far 24.Sharing is like cutting it in half. So you are _____ solving a problem just by talking to someone about it. A.make sure B.able to C.halfway to D.hanging out 25.---What do you think of the movie Lost in Hong Kong? ---I think it’s _____ , but all my friends think it’s much too _______. A. good enough, bored B.enough good, bored C.good enough,boring D.enough good,boring 完形填空 Seeing is believing. But if our eyes donˈt work, how can we see to believe ? 4 Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to school. Because they spend too much time (1) TV or playing computer games. We must do something to (2) our eyes because they are important for us to see the world. Every day, when we (3) our eyes, we can see our lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green (4) . Without them, it is like living in a house without any light. How (5) our eyes are! Remember to rest your eyes. When you use the computer for an hour (6) two, it is time to stop to have a 30-minute rest. At school, you (7) to do eye exercises. Closing your eyes for resting is helpful, you may also look at green trees or grass. Your eyes will feel (8) in these ways. When writing homework and (9) , it is important to keep a distance(距离)of 30cm between your eyes and books. We should eat (10) for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs. We should never rub(摩擦) our eyes with dirty fingers. Before and after swimming, use eye drops. (1) A. watches B. watching C. watched (2) A. build up B. look after C. be good for (3) A. close B. lift C. open (4) A. sky B. trees C. walls (5) A. exciting B. interesting C. important (6) A. or B. to C. and (7) A. must B. need C. should (8) A. relaxed B. healthy C. serious (9) A. looking B. reading C. sleeping (10) A. anything healthy B. healthy something C. something healthy 阅读理解 A Smile,please! One day,when Henry was working in a restaurant,a snake suddenly appeared and bit his hand. A few days earlier,the snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas.It climbed out and hid somewhere. “I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.I threw it across the kitchen,and it landed on a table." While the snake was lying on the table,Henry quickly picked up his mobile phone and took a photo with it.Then the snake hid behind the fridge. When Henry was trying to find the snake,his hand began to hurt badly.He hurried to hospital.As the doctors were checking him,the pain got worse.But they could not help him because they did not know what kind of snake bit him. As he was lying there in great pain, Henry suddenly remembered the photo.The doctors sent the photo to a zoo.As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him,they gave Henry the right medicine,and he left hospital the next day. 5 "So if a snake bites you,take out your mobile phone or camera.Take its photo,and show the photo to the doctors," suggests Henry."But as you know, the snake won’t smile!" 26. The snake in a restaurant came from Asia. 27. The snake suddenly appeared and bit Henry’s arm 28. Henry took a photo for the snake with his camera. 29. At first, the doctor couldn’t help him because he did not know what kind of snake bit him. 30. Finally the doctor gave Henry the right medicine and saved him. B We all know that many parents sends their children to work during their vacations. On the other hand, children also want to get a job to increase(增加) their pocket money. In my opinion, this is a right thing ,but I think we should not have a job until we are 15or 16 years old. Parents should not allow children to work under this age and no one should hire (雇佣) a child under that age. A job is necessary in life. As we grow up we should have the proper education and we must get the education from the school and our families until a certain age. We cannot teach ourselves if we are 8or 9 years old. So, learning to make money is a right thing to do. We also learn how to become smarter in spending it. We cannot have a kind of “measure” in spending money if we don’t make it. On the other hand, having a job makes us get in touch with all kinds of people. We will learn how to be more patient(耐心的) with the others and with life itself. 31.From the first paragraph, we can know that some children get jobs to __________. A.make their parents happy B.have an interesting vacation C.make more pocket money D.pay for their education 32.The writer thinks children should have jobs ________. A.until they are 15or 16 years old B.When they are 8or 9 years old C.under the age of 15or 16 D.after they go to school 33.According to the writer, before we learn to make money, we should first_______. A.get the education B.know how to spend it C.know how to save it D.leave school 34.The underlined word “measure” means _______ in Chinese. A. 需要 B.标准 C.检查 D.传统 35.From the last paragraph, we can know that having a job can _________. A.do harm to us B.help lots of people C. increase our experience D.make life better C I was cycling one day and noticed a person in front of me, about 250 ahead. I could tell he was cycling a little slower than me and I decided to catch up with him. I had about 1 kilometer to go on the road before turning off. So I started cycling faster and faster. After a few minutes I was only about 100 meters behind him, so I really 6 picked up the pace(速度) and pushed myself. Finally, I caught up with him and passed him by. I felt so good. “I win,” I thought. “Even though he didn’t even know we were racing.” However, after I passed him, I realized that I had been so focused on (集中注意力 于)competing against him that I had missed my turn. I had gone nearly six blocks (街 区)past it and had to turn around and go back. Isn,t it just like life? We often focus on competing with others, trying to show that we are better The problem with unhealthy competition is that it,s a never-ending cycle. There will always be somebody ahead of you. So stay focused and live a healthy life. Run your own race and wish others well. 36.The writer decided to _____ when he noticed him in front of him. A.talk with the man B. race with the man C. make friends with the man D. cycle slower than the man 37.What happened to the writer when he passed the man? A. He rode so fast that he fell off his bicycle. B. He told the man that he was competing with him. C. He passed the place he needed to turn D. He found himself lost after cycling six blocks and couldn’t find his way back. 38.What does the underlined phrases “pick up”mean in Paragraph 2 means_______. A.捡起 B.放下 C.提起 D. 收起 39.What do we learn from the article? A. We should focus on our own race in life. B. We should always be clear of where we’re going. C. We should understand competition is important in life. D. We should try to catch up with those ahead of us. 40. Which is true according to the article? A.The person knew the writer was competing with him. B. The writer felt excited in the end. C. The writer won the competition easily. D. The writer had to cycle back. 7 综合填空 A 用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。 appear, organize, try, dig, write down 1.Each of the students often _______their best to pass the exam. 2.Our teachers always advises us _______the important notes in our notebook. 3.Look!The boys ______holes to plant trees. 4.When the famous star____at the airport , many people came to take photos with her. 5.If it doesn’t snow tomorrow, we_______a basketball game. B.根据中文提示,完成下列句子。 1.A dictionary can help you to know the meaning of the _______(单词)。 2.As a scientist, he has so much ___________.(经验) 3.In most countries, people usually eat _________(传统的)food on special holidays. 4.Problems and worries are ________(正常的)in life. 5.Marle enjoys all kinds of ______.(音乐会) 6.There are more _________(大学)in London than in Qingdao. 7.We can’t believe that he went to England without any________(准备)。 8.Computers and rockets seemed __________(不可能)100years ago. 9.It’s not my _______(自己的)business. It’s team work. 10.My parents are the _________(善解人意) in the world. They often talk with me like friends. C.选择恰当的单词填空,每个单词限用一次,其中有两项多余。(共 10 分) 8 like, busy, be, much, hope, alive, it, help, easy, less, more, different Life in the future will be different from now. I think it is1_______ easier and more interesting. With the development of the science, there will be _2_____kinds of robots doing work with people. I think that the world will be an __3___ place to live in. We will have machines and robots and they will __4___us do all kinds of jobs, and we don’t have to do things _5____ washing dishes,though we don’t have any dishes at all. Maybe we will just throw the dishes away after each meal. Then people will have _6_____ free time. They can travel around the world. Students will have much more time to learn on the internet. I _7______that doctors will be able to keep us __8___ for a long time. I hope that when I am 80 years old, there will be something and _9_____ will keep me healthy for another 80 years, so I will live to 10______160 years old. 句型转换 1.My father bought some books for me last Sunday.(对划线部分提问) __________ __________your father _________for you last Sunday? 2.There was a basketball game yesterday.(用 tomorrow 替换 yesterday) There ______ ________a basketball game tomorrow. 3.I hardly ever eat junk food.( 对划线部分提问) _______ _________do you eat junk food? 4.If Jim doesn’t reply to my invitation,I will be very upset.(改为同义句) I will be very upset_____Jim_______to my invitation. 5.Tim is fourteen years old. Bob is sixteen years old. Tim is ________than Bob. 9 任务型阅读 Mr. Black lives by the sea. He has a big family and has to work hard, or his wife and children will be hungry. After breakfast he leaves for the sea in a small boat every day. He always hopes to catch more fish. One morning, the man got to a good place for fishing. He threw a long rope (绳) with many hooks (钩) into the water. He found it heavy and pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain (金链) on the hooks. He was of course very glad. “I’ll sell the gold chain for much money,” he thought to himself. “I’ll build a new house, and buy lots of expensive things. I’ll be the richest man in the world.” His boat began to sink (下沉). But Mr. Black went on thinking and didn’t notice what was happening._________ he was pulling the gold chain, the boat sank (下沉) into the sea. He lost not only the gold chain, but also his boat and life! 1.找出 He goes to the sea by boat after breakfast every day 的同义句。 ___________________________________________________________ 2.根据短文对下列句子作出正(T)误(F)判断。 (1)Mr. Black dreamed to buy a new house after selling the gold chain. (2)In the end ,Mr. Black died. 3.根据短文内容,将画线句子译成汉语。 4.请根据短文内容回答问题。 What happened to his boat at least? ________________________________________________________________ 5.根据上下文,填入文章最后一段所缺单词 ______

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