九年级下册单元课时当堂训练
Unit 3 Period 1(Welcome to the unit)
【自主预学】
一、词组翻译
1. 向某人抱怨/投诉某事 2. 为我寄信
3. 探索太空 4. 做任何要求它们做的事
5. 在任何方面 6. 做危险的工作
【当堂反馈】
二、词汇
1. My uncle ,Bob__________ (邮寄)a letter for his mother just now .
2. Many foreigners like ___________ (探索) dangerous places in their free time .
3. You do keep calm , ____________ (无论什么) happens.
4. Dolphins usually have cleverer__________ (大脑)than the other animals .
5. In fact, the ___________ (robot) two big eyes are used to take photos .
6. The __________ (out) walls of the building were painted blue .
三、翻译句子
1. 学生经常向父母抱怨太多的家庭作业。
______________________________________________________________________________.
2. 未来机器人会有大脑并能做任何要求它们做的事。
______________________________________________________________________________.
3. 机器人能做危险的事,像灭火或在高空作业。
______________________________________________________________________________ .
4. 你可以选择吃任何你喜欢吃的。
_______________________________________________________________________________ .
5. 他会为我把票寄给你们。
_______________________________________________________________________________ .
【课后拓展】
四、缺词填空
How soon will robots be able to do jobs which h______ can do,such as t_______ languages or looking after
patients in the hospital?Some scientists believe this will happen i_______ twenty years.
UAS,a London company,has already d_______ a kind of robot. It can be used as a “home-help” for old
people. It also can do s________ things as cooking eggs and cleaning the floor. The company says that the
robot will accept simple voice instructions and that it will be c________ by a latest IBM microcomputer. Mr
Henry,the leader of UAS,b_______ that his company will develop cleverer robots to be used in industry. Then
they will begin to s________ the robots into ordinary homes. Robots can do much housework,such as washing
dishes,cleaning the house and cooking meals. By the way,the p________ of the robot may be as much as $
1,000.
But Dr Sandra believes it won’t be so easy to develop truly intelligent robots. She says,“It can cook an egg.
But something u________ still needs a man to do. A robot cannot make it.”
Unit 3 Period 2 (Reading1)
【自主预学】
一、词组翻译
1. 总的来说 2. 做任何他喜欢做的事
3. 满足某人的需要 4. 染上病毒
5. 不再 6. 完全一团糟
【当堂反馈】
二、词汇
1.Do you like _______(订购)some fashionable goods on the Internet?.
2. Please fill in the blanks with ______________ (完整的) sentences
3. Seeds are often ___________(使散开) by wind in spring.
4. The new car drove very fast on its ____________(轮子) .
5. His robot can’t work __________ (proper).
6. Every day, his suit is ironed __________ (smooth) by his hardworking wife .
三、翻译句子
1. 他总是太忙而没有时间放松。
___________________________________________________________________________
2. 当江先生下班回家时,他的公寓简直会和新的一样。
___________________________________________________________________________
3. 似乎总的来说这个机器人满足了江先生的需要。
___________________________________________________________________________
4. 机器人染上病毒不再正常运作了。
___________________________________________________________________________
5. 机器人可以经常帮助人,但它们也会造成太多的麻烦。
___________________________________________________________________________.
【课后拓展】
四、缺词填空
Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long h_________.
The f______ one was made by a Greek inventor. You may have seen robots in some films. The robots in
these films are stronger,faster and c_________ than people. In real life,most robots are u_______ in factories.
They are used to do many dangerous,difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after t_________ and
robots are used to help them. For example,some people can’t see. Many of these people use a dog to help
themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are m_________ a robot to help them. In
the future,robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.
Robots are also used in American h__________. At one hospital,a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the
s_______ people’s rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.
In the future,robots will work in space. But robots will n_________ take the place of human. They can,
however,help us in a lot of different w_________.
Unit 3 Period 3 (Reading2)
【自主预学】
一、词组翻译
1. 熨烫他的西服 2. 散落在地上
3. 他的私人文件 4. 把…..撞翻
【当堂反馈】
二、词汇
1. His father’s hobby is collecting ___________(硬币) .
2. Meat must be ___________(储藏) in the fridge on hot days . .
3. Rabies and AIDS are dangerous ______________ (virus). Many people have died of them.
4. Tom’s mother ________ (lay) a blanket over the sleeping child a moment ago.
【课后拓展】三、完形填空
In some science fiction movies,the robots are just like humans. They help with the housework and do
the most 1 jobs. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. 2 ,they agree
it may 3 hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots 4 people and do the same
things as us.[ 来源:But robot scientist James White 5 . He thinks that it will be 6 for a robot to do the
same things as a person. 7 ,it’s easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr White thinks that
robots won’t be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to
people 8 25 to 50 years. Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For
example,there are already robots 9 in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would
not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will 10 get bored.
In the future,there will be more robots everywhere,and humans will have 11 work to do. New
robot s will have many different 12 . Some will look like humans, and 13 might look like snakes.
After an earthquake,a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible
now,but computers,space rockets and even electric toothbrushes 14 impossible a hundred years ago.
We never know 15 will happen in the future!
1. A.interesting B.unpleasant C.pleasant D.popular
2. A.But B.So C.However D.While
3. A.use B.spend C.pay D.take
4. A.look like B.look at C.look for D.look up
5. A.agrees B.disagrees C.likes D.dislikes
6. A.easy B.difficult C.important D.possible
7. A.For example B.Instead C.Such as D.Besides[来源:学#科#网 Z#X#X#K]
8. A.after B.for C.over D.in
9. A.worked B.work C.working D.to work
10. A.always B.easily C.never D.often
11. A.more B.less C.fewer D.little
12. A.shapes B.colors C.sizes D.actions
13. A.the other B.other C.the others D.others
14. A.seem B.seemed C.got D.look
15. A.that B.how C.what D.when
Unit 3 Period 4 (Grammar)
【自主预学】
一、词组翻译
1. 忙于各种各样的家务活 2. 认为机器人帮助很大
3. 有严重的心脏病 4. 上下楼梯
5. 每天吃药 6. 有更好的睡眠
【当堂反馈】
二、词汇
1. The old lady broke her leg when she climbed the ___________ (楼梯) .
2. His mother told him to take some __________(药片) before leaving .
3. Mr. Jin was __________ (sure) of what to do next. He was very worried.
4. My uncle has become so ________ (forget) that he always forgets the way home.
5. I found the old man ________ (lie) on the road just now.
三、翻译句子
1. 我还没决定是否要买这本字典。
_____________________________________________________________________________.
2. 许多学生认为学好英语是很困难的。
_____________________________________________________________________________.
3. 他想出这么好的结尾真是够聪明啊。
_____________________________________________________________________________.
【课后拓展】
四、阅读理解
Scientists have written a report on the future of trade and industry.They talk about the role that robots will
play in industry.What is a robot? Basically,it is a machine which is designed to do the work of a human being.It
is usually controlled by a computer.Once it has been given a set of things to do,it will do the job on its own.
Nowadays, Britain has 120 robots at work in industry.In Japan,there are 4,000 robots in use.In the USA
there are 2,000 and in Germany there are 500.According to the report,the government must help people
understand how robot technology can be used. Also,people must be educated to know how important this new
technology is.The designing of new robots will be very important in the future.The report says that special robot
centers should be set up, so the people who design robots and the people who will use them can work together.
The assembly(装配)work of the future will be complex(复杂的).So companies must develop robots to do it.
( )1.What’s a robot? It’s a machine _________.
A. to do the work of a human being B. to wash clothes C. to clean the floor
D.Both B and C
( )2.A robot is controlled by_________.
A. a man B. a computer C. its mind D. a TV
( )3.Which country is using the most robots for industry today?
A.Britain B. The USA. C.Japan. D.Germany
( )4.According to the report,the future assembly work will be done by_________.
A. computers B. robots C . people who design D . People who understand how to use robots
( )5.The best title for this passage is_________.
A. The Development of Robots B. Robot Industry C. The Robots in the Future D. The Use of Robots
Unit 3 Period 5 (Integrated skills)
【自主预学】
一、词组翻译
1. 不满 12 岁的孩子 2. 免费获得一份机器人杂志
3. 12 岁及 12 岁以上的人 4. 需要给它加点油
5. 换电池 6. 给……接通
【当堂反馈】
二、词汇
1.There are so many __________(顾客) in the shop at the weekend .
2. —Can I help you ? — I’d like two_________(电池) for this camera , please .
3.Please __________on (不挂断) and Tom is coming .
4. There is something wrong with my computer. I’ll have it __________ (check) this afternoon.
5. Many robots from different countries will be ___________ (display) at the show.
6.Tom was noticed________(pick) up the waste paper on the playground.
三、翻译句子
1. 其中一款机器人是被设计来帮助学生完成作业的。
______________________________________________________________________________.
2. 听说你不能来参加聚会我感到很遗憾。
______________________________________________________________________________.
3. 如果我们在展览的第一天去的话,就能免费获得一分礼物。
______________________________________________________________________________.
4. 这个机器人记忆力很好并能用清晰的语言告诉你。
______________________________________________________________________________.
【课后拓展】
四.缺词填空
My ideal robot is a home robot. The robot can t________ and act just like a real person. He looks very
k________, so children won’t be frightened. He has eyes, mouth and ears. His eyes can s_______ out soft light at
night and can see through an object, such as your body or a wall. He can see, speak, hear and even s________! His
brain is actually a computer which is connected with the Internet. If you have any q__________, you can just tell
him, and he will give you the information in just s__________ seconds. The computer also can be connected with
your mobile phone. You can send messages to o________ him to do any housework when you are at school or at
work. If s_________ happens at home, he will tell you in the shortest time. He is good at sports too. At w________,
you can play badminton, basketball, or even go climbing with him . In one w_______, my ideal robot is a good
housekeeper and friend of you.
Unit 3 Period 6 (Task)
【自主预学】
一、词组翻译
1. 首先 2. 达到标准
3. 对……感到满意______________________ 4. 完全停止工作
5. 接受我们的新产品 _______________ 6. 后悔做某事
【当堂反馈】
二、词汇
1. The teacher wasn’t very (满意) with what I explained to him.
2.Uncle Wang is ________(健忘的)and often repeats the story he told.
3. The whole village was (完全地) destroyed because of the earthquake.
4. Many students are________ (happy) with too much homework. They need more time for their hobbies.
5. You can write a ___________ (complain) letter if you aren’t happy with our service.
6. They ___________ (regret) after they calmed down.
三、翻译句子
1. 首先,我想说说考试方面的事。
__________________________________________________________________________.
2. 95%的学生说他们对校车的服务感到满意。
__________________________________________________________________________.
3. 我不为告诉她我的想法而后悔。
__________________________________________________________________________.
4. 这栋大楼的质量不达标。
__________________________________________________________________________.
5. 不要期望老师或父母为我们做一切事情。
__________________________________________________________________________.
【课后拓展】
四、缺词填空
People have always tried to invent useful things. They know well that nothing is p__________ without careful
watch and hard work. Now inventions can be s________ here and there in our daily life. They can be invented by
a single person o________ in group work. Some new things are invented by chance, but o__________ are not.
People get new ideas from earlier things.
The new and surprising things show that technology has really c_________ our life a lot. For example , with
nanotechnology , we can build what we want b_________ everything is made up of atoms (原子).
We c________ make any clothes that are free from dirty marks. We can own cell phone batteries that can last
f________ 100 days. We will have better medicine. The possible uses of nanotechnology are too m_________ to
count.
Maybe in the near f_________, our life will become very convenient. Do you think so?