牛津英语译林版八年级下学期Unit3课时提优练习-Reading
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牛津英语译林版八年级下学期Unit3课时提优练习-Reading

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时间:2021-04-18

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Unit 3 Online tours Reading Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示、首字母或英文释义写出单词 1. The children wrote their names carefully at the ________ (底部) of their pictures. 2. The price of travelling to ________ (欧洲) is high, but many rich people choose to go there for a trip. 3. Most ________ (国际的) companies have grown from small family businesses. 4. Shanghai is one of the biggest ________ (贸易) centres in China. 5. The Great Wall in China is ________ (世界著名的) — almost everyone knows it. 6. Every morning many people ________ (聚集) in Tian'anmen Square to watch the rising of our national flag (国旗) . 7. The tour g________ is showing the visitors around the small city and telling them the history of it. 8. The little boy p________ the smallest apple for himself from the basket. 9. A holiday will help you ________ (to rest after work or effort) after your exams. 10. I have been to Beijing ________ (more than two but not very many) times already. Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. Kunming is in the ________ (south) part of China. The weather there is pleasant all year round. 2. The clouds moved across the moon, leaving us in total ________ (dark). 3. I think Sweeney Todd is the best ________ (music) in the last 15 years. 4. Next year, Lily will go to England to study ________ (far). 5. We usually use the computer for ________ (chat) with friends. 6. KFC is a good place ________ (relax)after a tough week's work. 7. The tall building ________ (call) Dayuan has a long history. Ⅲ. 用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空 be famous for, fall into, thousands of, welcome to, in the centre of, write to 1. — Where is Tian'anmen Square? — It's __________________ Beijing. 2. — Is your school very big? —Yes. There are __________________ students in our school. 3. — __________________ my home. Make yourself at home! —OK. Thank you. 4. The English woman___writing the popular book Harry Potter series. 5. — Did you see anything unusual this morning? — Yes. I saw a small plane __________________ thr forest. I'm wondering if anyone was hurt. 6. I __________________ my parents twice since I left home. Ⅳ. 单项选择 1. — Do you know that the UK is ______ European country? — Yes, it is also ______ island country. A. a; an B. an; an C. a; a D. an; a 2. — One of my eyes sees things less clearly than ______ . — Then you need to buy ______ pair of glasses. A. the other; another B. another; the other C. another; another D. the other; the other 3. — How can I start the computer game? —That's easy. Just ______ the icon and the game will start. A. put on B. click on C. click to D. try on 4. I haven't been to the temple (寺庙) ______ the top of the hill. But I know you can get to the top ______ fifteen minutes by cable car (缆车). A. at; in B. in; in C. at; for D. on; after 5. Nanjing is famous ______ a stone city ______ its hills. A. as; as B. for; for C. for; as D. as; for 6. — Have you ever ______ the song My heart will go on? — Yes, many times. It is one of my favourite songs. A. thought of B. heard from C. heard of D. thought about 7. In the centre of the lakes ______ several boats. Some boys and girls are rowing boats. A. were B. was C. are D. is 8. Every year ______ people come to my hometown to enjoy the flowers. A. two thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of D. two thousands of V. 同义句转换 1. The Summer Palace is full of tourists from all over the country. The Summer Palace ________ ________ ________ tourists from all over the country. 2. That's all for today's English class. ________ ________ ________ today's English class. 3. We should join in as many sports as we can. We should ________ ________ ________ as many sports as ________ . 4. There are a few parks in the city of Xuzhou. There are ________ ________ in the city of Xuzhou. Ⅵ. 句子翻译 1. 北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名世界。 Beijing __________________ in the world. 2. 公园是一个放松的好地方。 __________________ 3. 答案就在这一页的底部。 __________________ 4. 秋天是在一年的辛勤劳动后丰收的季节。 Autumn is a season to harvest __________________ . 5. 店主挑选了几百种美食让顾客去品尝。 The shop owner __________________ . Ⅶ. 完形填空 "Forest tourism in China is seeing an encouraging recovery ( 恢 复 ) and is expected to keep growing in the coming months," said Zhang Jianmin, an official of the National Forestry and Grass and Administration (国家林业和草原局) on Thursday. It is reported that people made 50 million ___1___ to forests and parks during this year's National Day holiday. Forest tourism was affected (影响) by the COVID-19, ___2___ visits still nearly doubled (翻倍) from the previous quarter (上个季度) to 214 million. The recovery trend may ___3___ in the following three months. China has ___4___ eco-friendly tourism in recent years, and the administration has given stronger policy support (支持) to forest tourism. Thanks to those efforts, a large number of people show ___5___ in activities including nature exploration ( 探 索 ) , mountain sports and ice and snow tourism. The administration said 6 billion forest tourism visits were ___6___ in China between 2016 and 2019. Since 2017, the administration has made plans on building national forest hiking trails (路线) . Many trails are ___7___ for their beautiful natural scenery, including the Wuyi Mountain, Tianmu Mountain and the Taihang Mountain. Twelve national forest hiking trails with a total length of 22,000 kilometers have been made to the ___8___ , so people can have many choices if they want to go hiking. "A survey in recent years ___9___ that hiking has been widely accepted (接受) as a popular sport, especially (尤其) ___10___ people living in cities," Zhang said. 1. A. countries B. ways C. visits D. money 2. A. because B. so C. when D. but 3. A. continue B. change C. succeed D. stop 4. A. stopped B. avoided C. advised D. encouraged 5. A. experience B. interest C. darkness D. details 6. A. recorded B. lost C. realized D. booked 7. A. hard B. famous C. good D. prepared 8. A. different B. popular C. possible D. public 9. A. picked B. improved C. showed D. offered 10. A. among B. between C. with D. in Ⅷ. 任务型阅读 Hai Yan is 7 years old. Her parents gave her an iPad as a present for her birthday. A month later, her eyesight (视力) has decreased (下降) to 300 degrees. This is serious for such a young child. Many children in China are facing the same problem: Tablet PC (平板电脑) and iPad using is bringing problems to their eyesight. The problem is so common (普通的) that newspapers even call the iPad the "No. 1 killer of children's eyesight". "There are about 30 short-sighted children coming every day," said Hu Dali, an eye doctor at Guiyang Aier Eye Hospital. "50% of those children have poor eyesight because they have played on phones and iPads for too long." Doctors and scientists say children's vision is not yet fully developed (发育的) and their eyes get tired more easily. The screen of an iPad uses very bright LED backlight. If children look at an iPad screen for a long time, their eyes do not have time to rest. This will make the eyesight worse over time. Doctors advise that users should hold their iPads between 40~60 centimetres away from them. The brightness of the screen should be comfortable for children. Parents should also stop their children from using an iPad for more than one hour every day. iPad brings ___1___ to children's eyes The story of Hai Yan Hai Yan ___2___ an iPad as a present. After using it for a month, her eyesight decreased a lot. A common problem ___3___ of the children have poor eyesight because of ___4___ phones and iPads for too long. ___5___ why iPads lead to eye problems Children's eyes get ___6___ easily. Th screen of an iPad uses bright backlight. Using eyes for a long time without a ___7___ makes eyesight worse. ___8___ on how to solve ( 解 决 ) the problems Users should hold their iPads between 40~60 centimetres away from them. The brightness should be ___9___ . Children shouldn't use iPads for ___10___ an hour a day. Ⅸ. 阅读表达 Visiting Cairo, Egypt's capital and Africa's largest city, can be very exciting. More than 16 million people call it home. This travel guide to Cairo will give you information about what to see in Cairo, when to go to Cairo, how to get around Cairo, where to ship in Cairo, a guide to the pyramids and how to get there and where to stay when you visit Cairo. When to go: As with most places in Egypt, the best time to go is really decided by the weather because it gets very, very hot in summer. The best time to visit is in the cooler months between November and March. For Cairo's temperatures click here. What to see in Cairo: Old Cairo This is the oldest part of the city. People have lived there for more than 2, 000 years. It is the centre of the Christian community and where you'll find most of Egypt's churches. Old cobbled streets make this area very interesting. Egyptian Museum The Egyptian Museum is a place you should see when you visit Egypt. The things taken from a king's tomb will surely give you a big surprise. The boy- king's death mask made of gold has been described as the most beautiful thing ever made. The museum is open from 9 a. m. to 5 p. m. daily. For more information about the things on show there, visit the museum website. Cairo Tower A good place to enjoy a full view of the city while drinking in a slowly revolving (旋转的) restaurant. It is open from 9 a. m. to 12 a. m. every day. For more places to visit click here. 阅读短文, 回答下列问题。 1. How many people call Cairo home? 2. What's the best time to visit Cairo? 3. Where can you see the boy-king's death mask? 4. How long is the revolving restaurant open every day? 5. What do you think of visiting the capital of Egypt? (请自拟一句话作答) Reading I. 1. bottom 2. Europe 3. international 4. trade 5. world-famous 6. gather 7. guide 8. picked 9. relax 10. several I. 1. southern 2. darkness 3. musical 4. further 5. chatting 6. to relax 7. called Ⅲ. 1. in the centre of 2. thousands of 3. Welcome to 4. is famous for 5. fall into 6. have written to Ⅳ. 1~5 AABAD 6~8 CCC V. 1. is filled with 2. So much for 3. take part in;possible 4. several parks Ⅵ. 1. is famous for its many places of interest 2. The park is a good place to relax. 3. The answers are at the bottom of this page. 4. after a year's hard work 5. picked hundreds of kinds of delicious food to ask customers to taste them Ⅶ. 1~5 CDADB 6~10 ABDCA Ⅷ. 1. problems 2. received 3. Half 4. playing 5. Reasons 6. tired 7. rest 8. Advice 9. comfortable 10. over Ⅸ. 1. More than 16 million. 2. Between November and March. 3. Egyptian Museum. 4. Fifteen hours. 5. It will be a really interesting experience. (合理即可)

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