山东省济南市2018-2019学年上学期九年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：阅读七选五

山东省济南市 2018-2019 学年上学期九年级英语期末试卷分类汇编 阅读七选五 山东省济南市槐荫区 2019 届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 X, 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有两项为多余选项。（5 分） About one hundred years ago many educated people learned and spoke French when they met people from other countries. 106 _It has become the new international language. There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first language. Why is this? _______107 One of them is that English has become the language of business. Another important reason is that popular American culture (like movies, music, and McDonalds)has quickly spread all over the world. I has brought its language with it. _______108 I don't know. It's important to have a language that the people of the earth have in common. Our world has become very global（全球性的）and we need to communicate with one another. On the other hand, English is quite a difficult language to learn and it brings its culture with it. _ 109 Scientist have already tried to create an artificial（人造的）language hat isn't too difficult and doesn't include any one group's culture. It is called Esperanto. But it hasn't become popular. But maybe the popularity of English won't last that long either. Who knows? There are more people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language. _ 110 A. Do we really need that? B. So it is important for people to learn French. C. There are many reasons why English has become so popular. D. Today most people speak English when they meet foreigners. E. Maybe someday Chinese will be the new international language. F. More than six thousand languages are spoken in the world today. G. Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly? 答案： 106. D 107. C 108. G 109. A 110. E 2018-2019 学年山东省济南市商河县九年级（上）期末英语试卷 X.阅读理解 七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项 中有两项为多余选项．（5 分） 63．（5 分）七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项 中有两项为多余选项． "How are you ？"is a nice question．It's a friendly greeting that people in the United States use．（1） It's a question than often doesn't need an answer．The person who asks，"How are you？" expects to hear the answer"Fine， "even if the person isn't fine．The reason is that"How are you ？"isn't really a question and "Fine"isn't really an answer．They are common ways of saying"hello"or"hi"． （2） For example， when someone asks"Do you agree？"， the other person may be thinking， "No， I don't． I think you're wrong．"It isn't polite to disagree very strongly， so he might say， "I am not so sure． "（3） People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking to other people． For example， many conversations over the phone end when one person says， "I've got to go now， "or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as "Someone is at the door，"or，"Something is burning on the stove． "（4） The person who wants to hang up simply doesn' t want to talk any more， but it isn't polite to say so． An excuse is polite， and it doesn't hurt the other person's feelings． Whether they are greeting each other， talking about an opinion， or ending a conversation， people often don't say exactly what they are thinking，（5） A． This is a nicer way to say that you don' t agree with someone． B． You'd better not to tell the truth to your family． C． However， "How are you？ "is also an unusual question． D． The excuse may be real， or not． E． Sometimes， people don't say exactly what they mean． F． If you disagree with others， they will hate you． G． This is one way of being nice to people， and it's a part of the game of language． 答案： 63．【解答】细节推理题． 1．C 根据前句"How are you？"is a nice question．It's a friendly greeting that people in the United States use．"你好吗？"是一个很好的问题．这是美国人民常用的友好问候语．可 知结合选项，应说然而，"你好吗？"也是一个不寻常的问题．故选 C． 2．E 根据后句 For example， when someone asks"Do you agree？"， the other person may be thinking， "No， I don't． I think you're wrong．"It isn't polite to disagree very strongly， so he might say， "I am not so sure．例如，当有人问"你同意吗？"时，另一个人可能会想， "不，我不同意．我认为你错了．"强烈反对是不礼貌的，因此他可能会说，"我不太确定．" 可知结合选项，应说有时候，人们并没有说出他们真正的意思．故选 E． 3．A 根据前句 I think you're wrong．"It isn't polite to disagree very strongly， so he might say， "I am not so sure．我认为你错了．"强烈反对是不礼貌的，因此他可能会说，"我不 太确定．"可知结合选项，应说这是表达你不同意某人观点的一种更好的方式．故选 A． 4．D 根据前句 For example， many conversations over the phone end when one person says， "I've got to go now， "or the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse such as "Someone is at the door，"or，"Something is burning on the stove．例如，当一个人说"我现在得走了"， 或者想挂断电话的人给出了一个借口，例如"有人在门口"，或者"有东西在炉子上烧着．" 可知结合选项，应说这个借口可能是真的，也可能不是．故选 D． 5．G 根据前句 Whether they are greeting each other， talking about an opinion， or ending a conversation， people often don't say exactly what they are thinking，无论他们是互相问候， 谈论一个观点，还是结束一次谈话，人们通常都不确切地说出他们的想法，可知结合选 项，应说这是友善待人的一种方式，也是语言游戏的一部分．故选 G． 山东省济南市历城区 2019 届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 X．阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有两项为多余选项。(5 分) Most people don’t have interest in rainforests. 101 Secondly, they seem dark and dangerous. There are snakes and dangerous plants everywhere. However, Jeff Corwin is different from most people. He has been interested in rainforests since he was a child. Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day. 102 Since then, he has had one goal: to tell people the importance of rainforests. Besides, he is most interested in the special animals living there. 103 Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else. The rainforests are important to these animals, and these animals are important to the rainforests, too. They are good for the forests, as each one plays a role in keeping the rainforests healthy. Rainforests are disappearing very quickly. 104 The plants and animals that used to live in these forests either die or must find a new forest as their home. The good news is that there are a lot of people who want to save rainforests. The bad news is that saving rainforests is not going to be easy. It will take the efforts of many people working together. 105 He has started clubs for young people. The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests. Jeff believes education is the best way to protect rainforests. When people learn more about rainforests, they will try to help save them. A. Jeff learned this fact when he was in primary school. B. First of all, they seem so far away from us. C. Jeff has joined a club which helps people to protect animals. D. People are cutting down rainforests for the following reasons. E. Jeff wants to help people understand the valuableinformation. F. Every year a large area of rainforest is cut down anddestroyed. G. Rainforests are home to half of the animal groups in the world. 答案： 101. B 102.A 103.G 104.F 105. E 山东省济南市历下区 2019 届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 X．阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有两项为多余选项。(5 分) I like writing; I like meeting people; I like discovering new things, then telling everyone about them; and I like showing up on TV and I also like finding my name written on newspapers. 101. Of course, I began to write for my school magazine, did unpaid work on my local newspaper, took a master’s degree, got a part-time job and then became a full-time journalist.102. . As you can imagine, I keep busy and tired every day. I can hardly count the emails that I haven’t noticed. I have come back home empty-handed lots of times. Once I ran around knocking on doors in a dark street on a cold and snowy night to find a woman who woke in the night to find water pouring on her head. 103. I wrote the story and…then I opened the newspaper to find my report at the back, with no name on it, only 100 words long. 104. That is because I strongly believe that if I do succeed, the reward(回报) of journalism are truly great. Once I wrote about an old people’s home where the old were living in rooms that were full of fleas (跳蚤). A week after the story was reported on the newspaper, some of old people phoned me, full of joy. They told me that the managers had said sorry to them and promised to change their ways. Journalism can be dangerous and boring with long and uncertain work hours. And the pay (at least in the UK) is usually terrible. 105. For me, there is no better job than making a difference. That is why I want to tell the world about it! A. Soon, I discovered it was really relaxing to become a journalist. B. Finally, I found the woman, took photos and interviewed her. C. But it’s also one of the most exciting, meaningful jobs around me. D. At last, I got into a fight with the building owner and the firemen. E. even if that excitement can always come with pain and failure. F. Strangely, though, that challenge made me want to keep going. G. So I decide to be a journalist (新闻记者) after I graduate from a college. 答案： X．101.G 102.E 103. B 104. F 105. C 山东省济南市市中区 2019 届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 X. 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选 项中有两项为多余选项。（5 分） Do you wear glasses? Many of you may say "yes". In fact, Chinese young people have the highest rate of nearsightedness （近视）in the world, according to a report from the World Health Organization. More than 70 percent of middle school students in China are nearsighted. 101 It aims to cut down the rate of nearsightedness for middle school students to less than 60 percent by 2030. Schools across the country are taking action to meet this goal. Luoyang Experimental School in Henan started with its desks. 102 The board stops students from lowering their heads too close to their desktops. More than 400 students have used them so far. More students will use them soon. Similarly, the High School Affiliated to Renmin University Chaoyang Branch School is now providing desks and chairs according to students5 heights. 103 Spending more time outside can also reduce nearsightedness. The Yucai Middle School attached to Chengdu No. 7 High School makes sure that its students play outside for at least 80 minutes every day. " 104 " said Sun Zihan, 14. 105 Beijing 101 Middle School has a solution to this problem. In its classrooms, there are special boxes for storing students’ mobile phones. "We have to hand in our mobile phones every morning and get them back after school, " said Huang Jiameng. A. The most special part of the school is its farm. B. We have a P. E class and a 20-minute-exercise in the morning and afternoon. C. It has designed （设计）desks with a board above the desktop. D. In August, a plan to solve this problem was introduced. E. Studies have shown that proper desk height can prevent nearsightedness. F. Staring at screens can also hurt our eyes. G. It matches the design of the teaching building. 答案： 101－105 D C E B F 山东省济南市天桥区 2019 届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 X. 阅读理解七选五根据短文内容, 从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。(5 分） Many foreigners have the thought that everyone in China knows how to do kung fu. This is, of course, a silly belief. 101 Like most people from the western countries, I was first introduced to kung fu through Hong Kong action films. 102 The cool and wonderful performances they gave in films made them well known in the US and some other countries. I think the most exciting ones include Rumble In The Bronx and Enter The Dragon. However, my own personal interest in kung fu was actually inspired by a hip-hop group. Wu-Tang Clan was founded in the early 1990s in New York City. 103 In their songs, they sometimes mention philosophical concepts（哲学理念）that come from wudang quan 一 the style of Chinese martial arts from which they take their name 一 and the Shaolin Monastery. I was just a teenager when I first started listening to Wu-Tang Clan 一 little did I know that I would actually end up living in China later in my life! I do not practice kung fu myself. 104 There is a Bruce Lee's quote（引文）that I often think of when I'm tired to face the challenges in life. "Be formless…shapeless, like water," he once said. By this, he meant that you should be ready to adapt（调整）and change your attitudes or beliefs when you face difficulties. I think this is a good way to deal with life. 105 It has its own strength and beauty. Maybe we foreigners won't understand it completely forever, but we still love it, the mysterious, fascinating Chinese treasure! A. Stars like Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan made kung fu popular in the Western world. B. I started to learn Chinese kung fu when I was very young. C. But it is true that kung fu is a big part of Chinese culture. D. I think Bruce Lee is much stronger than Jackie Chan. E. It is one of the most influential hip-hop groups in history. F. Chinese kung fu is a very important symbol of China. G However, the meanings behind it are quite interesting to me. 答案： 101.C 102. A 103.E 104.G 105.F