八年级英语导学案 11（unit4--ReadingⅡ）
【预习任务】
一、英汉互译：
1. 撞到岩石上 6. continue moving across my body_____________
2. 尽快跑出购物中心 7. the loud noise made them all fall over__________
3. 被拴在树上 8 .found himself unable to move_________________
4. 和我的小手指一样大 9. manage to break the ropes____________________
5. 举起你的左手
10. see a huge army of tiny people coming towards him________________________________________
二．思考并查阅本课一些重要的语言点：
1.continue 的用法
2. against 的意思
3. tie 的变形及用法
4. be tired out 和 be tired of …
5. 找出文中含有 over 的短语并说出其不同用法
6. either / too 的区别
7. lift 的用法
8. manage 的用法
9. army 的有几种含义
【随堂反馈】
一、单项选择：
( )1.His first novel has received good ____________ on how to spend holidays in his article.
A. habits B. readers C. reviews D. knowledge
( ) 2.The box is too heavey for me ____________.
A. lift B. lifting C. to lift D. lifted
( )3. There is a little water in the bottle ,__________ ?
A. Either , or B. Neither , nor C. Both ,and D. Not only , but also
( )4. There is ________ tourists every year in Mount Huangshan.
A. a number of B. a little of C. a huge army of D. a few of
( )5. I _________ from home when I was sixteen.
A. ran away B. ran up C. ran over D. ran into
( )6. If we continue ________ down the forests , wild animals will have nowhere _________.
A. cut, live B. to cut , live C. to cut , living D. cutting , to live
( )7. She had to sell the house even though it was __________ her own wishes.
A. above B. on C. against D. for
( )8. ------What is wrong with you?
------- I have got a problem and I don’t know __________ to __________ with it.
A. how ,doing B. what , deal C. how , deal D. how , do
( )9. --Could you come back home at 5 o’clock this evening?
--_________, I’ll be at a meeting at that time.
A. I think so B. I hope not C. I’m afraid not D. I’m afraid so
( )10. When I saw his pale face, I______ what_______.
A. realized，had happened B. was realizing，was happening
C. realized, has happened D. has realized，had happened
( )11. A boy Tom by a car yesterday.
A. called, was hit B. was called, was hit C. called, is hit D. was called, hit
( )12. ---How long _____ the baby _______?--- For half an hour.
A. has; fell asleep B. did; go to sleep C. has ; been asleep D. did; sleep
( )13 --- I had a great time in Swiss last winter. I went skiing with my friends. --- Wow!_____
A. Sounds really cool! B. Cheers! C. How interesting you are! D. I’ll go there, too.
二、单词变形：
1. A ________(极小的) fishing boat was on the lake.
2. He had a ____________(手指) in every pie at school,from music to football.
3. ---You don’t look well.what is wrong with you? --- I have got a pain in my ___________(腹部，胃)。
4. He practised playing basketball ____________(直到)he was tired.
5. The man was carrying his son on his ___________(肩膀)。
6. The boy is t_________ his dog to a tree.
7. She was u___________ to keep back her tears when she was reading his sad story.
8. He is given his brother a free hand to m__________the business.
9. If you don’t go there ,I won’t go e____________.
10. We had been at sea for a week before we saw l__________.
11. The little boy thinks snakes are the ____________ (ugly) animals in the world .
12. She had a bad cold last week ,so she was __________ (able) to join the swimming competition.
三、翻译句子：
1. 我的鞋和她的一样大。
_____________________________________________________________________
2. 他跌倒了，然而又很快站起来，继续尽力向远处跑去。
_____________________________________________________________________
3. 格列佛将左手挣脱出来，举到空中。
_____________________________________________________________________
4. 明天我们讨论做什么以及怎么做。
_____________________________________________________________________
5. 幸运的是，昨晚所有的人都设法逃离了大火。
_____________________________________________________________________
6. 它爬到我的腹部和脖子上，直到他站在我的脸旁边。
_____________________________________________________________________
四、完型填空：
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well . But do you know about its writer? It 1 by an
American girl . And now she has become one of the richest 2 . When she was a child, she was poor. Once
some of her friends invited her to 3 their birthday party . she was very pleased 4 sad because she had
not enough money 5 . presents for them .
“ The party 6 soon .Now I have 7 money. ” Tears ran down her 8 .
Late that night she was in bed, thinking about the presents when the door opened and in came her grandma.
“what happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry！ 9 me help you.
10 singing a song together? Happy birthday to …” 11 beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she
woke up. It was a dream ! She decided to 12 at once and sing it to her friends at the party.
When she sang the song at the party the next day , her little friends were very happy. “How
13 you are singing ! We haven’t heard 14 song before. Thank you for 15 us the special present.”
Said one of them. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.
( )1. A. is written B. wrote C. was written D. writes
( )2. A. women B. womans C woman D. men
( )3. A. join B. take part in C. enter D. join in
( )4. A. and B. or C. but D. so
( )5. A. buy B. to buy C. bought D. buying
( )6. A. is coming B. was coming C. has come D. came
( )7. A. much B. few C. many D. little
( )8. A. mouth B. nose C face D. eyes
( )9. A. Ask B. Tell C. Let D. Want
( )10. A. Try to B. Why not C. You’d better D.How about
( )11. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
( )12. A write down it B. write down them C. write it down D. write them down
( )13. A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. careful D. carefully
( )14. A so a B. so C. such a D. such
( )15. A. give B. gave C. given D. giving
五、任务型阅读：
Greeting other people is the first and most important social event in our lives. Parents greet their children
as soon as they are born, and it’s not long before babies know who is who among the people in their everyday
lives.
After only a few months, babies work out systems of greeting for meeting people they know and those who are
unfamiliar. Have you ever seen a four-month old baby staring at you? Have you smile ant said “hello” to the
baby? Then have watched the baby’s little frown at it realizes that it does not know you? Either the baby will
begin to make strange noises and cling to its caregiver, or it will jerk its head in such a way that its whole body
moves, and smile at you.
The baby has learned to greet people and to respond to greetings at an very early age. What it has learned
is the most important aspect of a greeting: the facial and body gestures that accompany the smile. These are
signals that indicate friendliness.
Secondly, there is the intonation（语调）in the voice. Greetings are said warmly, with an expression
anywhere between bight quickness and easy-going friendliness.
The third aspect concerns the words chosen. Together, the words, the intonation, and facial expression
signal a greeting. These indicators are the same all over the world.
There may a little difference in the words used, but “Good day”, “ Bonggiorno”, “Nihao”, “Bonjour”, and
“Guten Morgen” all contain the wor “good”. The common greeting from other languages is translated into
English as “Good day” or “hello”. “Konnichi-wa” means “good day.”
There are thousands of languages and cultures around the world, but though the words are different, they
mean the same. And they are accompanied with friendly gestures, with smiles and with pleasant vocal
intonations. You learned all of these skills and naturally in the first months and years of your life.
So please greet other people with a smile, warm voice and kind words. Please greet other people
whenever you can and wherever you are.
Titles Greetings
Themes We greet to show 1.____ ▲______.
Introduction Greeting 2.____ ▲____ is our first and most important social events.
Three 3. ___▲___ of a
greeting
1. The 4.___ ▲___ on your face, which says that you are happy and friendly.
2. The intonation in the voice, which is 5._____ ▲____ and pleasant.
3. The 6.____ ▲____ of words, which usually contains the word "good".
7.___ ▲__ in languages
other than English
“ Bonggiorno”, “Nihao”, “Bonjour”, “Guten Morgen” and “Konnichi-wa” are
8.___ ▲____ different languages, but of the same 9.___ ▲___.
Suggestions Please greet others warmly and pleasantly.
Please greet others whenever １0.___ ▲___ and wherever you are.
1.__________2._____________ 3._____________ 4._____________ 5._______________
6.____________7._____________8._____________ 9._____________ 10.______________
【订正与反思】
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