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牛津译林版七年级英语上册 Unit7 shopping 第 4 课时 导学案
【学习目标】
1.学会在疑问句和陈述句中使用 there be 结构
2.学会使用 there be 向别人介绍新事物
【课前预习】
一、请用动词 Be 的适当形式填空。
1. There _____ two English books on the desk.
2. _____ there an American girl in your class?
3. There _____ a football and some toys on the bed.
4. There ______ (not) any water in the river.
5. There ______ 100 dollars in the purse (钱包).
6. _____ there many cakes and an apple in the box?
二、选择填空。
( )1. Are there _______ in your class?
A. any boy B. any boys C. any boies D. some boys
( )2. Wu Dong and his sister _______ a new bike.
A. have B. there are C. has D. there is
( ) 3. There is _______ cat here.
A. not an B. no C. no any D. not any
( ) 4. ---- What’s on the table?
----_______ some books on it.
A. There’s B. There’re C. It’s D. They’re
【课堂解疑】
1、当我们想向别人介绍某地方有……的时候,我们可以用 There be 句型来介绍新事
物,现在让我们来具体地学习这个句型,然后你们就可以运用自如了!
There be 句型
There is/ are + 某物/某人 +某地, 表示“某地有某人或某物”,句中 is/ are 与最靠
近他们的名词在数方面必须一致。
There is (There’s) a table in your room.
There is (there’s) a ruler and two books on the desk.
肯定式: There is (there’s) some water in the bowl.
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There are (There’re) some people in the shop.
There are (There’re) two books and a ruler on the desk.
There is not (isn’t) a dog here.
否定式: There are not (aren’t) any cats here.
疑问式: Is there a pencil box in your bag?
回答: Yes, there is . No, there isn’t.
Are there any teddy bears in the shop?
Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.
让我们试试看吧!根据汉语完成句子。
①树上有一只小鸟和一只猫。
______ ______ a bird and a cat in the tree.
②墙上有些画吗?
_______ ______ ______ pictures on the wall?
③老师的桌上有一些花吗?
______ ______ any flowers on the _______ desk?
④碗里没水。
_______ _______ any water in the bowl?
⑤这张图里有两张桌子和一个书包(用两种句子表达)。
There _______ two desks and a bag in the picture.
There _______ a bag and two desks in the picture.
2、It is called sunnyside.它被称作阳光地带。
be called 被称作,相当于 be named
试试看:①这家商店名叫“红火”。
The shop ______ ______ “Honghuo”.
② 我有一个名叫“汤姆”的朋友。
I have a friend ________ “Tom”.
3、Write to me soon 尽快给我写信。
write to sb. 或 write a letter to sb.或 write sb a letter.
请用三种方式翻译下面一句话:
我经常给我好朋友写信。
① I often ______ ______ my good friend.
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② I often ______ _________ ________ my good friend.
③ I often ______ my good friend _______ .
学后记: