牛津译林版七年级英语上册 7A Unit1 This is me Period 6 Grammar B 导学案
一、课前预习导学
(1)学习目标:1、复习 Simple present tense and Simple present tense of the verb ‘to be’
2、学习使用 Simple present tense of the verb ‘to do’
(2)课前预习 根据 Reading,用动词的适当形式填空。
I ____ (be) Millie, I______ (be) in Class1,Grade7. I_______ (live) in Beijing. I ______
(love) reading. I _____ (have) a friend. She _____ (be) Kitty. She _______ (love) dancing. She
________ (work) hard. Let’s ________(meet) Daniel. He ________ (wear) glasses. He
________ (enjoy) playing computer games. He ________ (be) polite and helpful.
二、课堂合作探究
1. 一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时,动词的词尾要加-s 或-es,
以辅音字母加“y”结尾的词,要把“y”变为“i”再加“es”,以“o, s, x, ch ,sh ”结尾的词
加“es”,be 动词的变化形式是 am is are
1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。如
every ---, sometimes, usually , often , once a week, on Sundays
2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。The earth moves around the sun.
3) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。I don't want so much.
2.在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动
词原形后加-s 或-es。但有些同学对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总
结如下:
1)人称代词 he, she, it 是第三人称单数。如:
He________ (喜欢)watching TV.
2)、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如:
Han Mei_______ (看上去)like her mother.
3)、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: This
book is very useful.
4)不定代词 someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something 等及指示代词 this, that 作
主语时,是第三人称单数。如: Everyone is here.
5)不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: The milk is in the glass.
3.句中含有行为动词的一般现在时的句式变换:如果行为动词是原形,在变成否定句与疑问
句时,借助动词_______;如果行为动词是三单式,在变成否定句与疑问句时,借助动
词________。
_______you run every day? Yes , I do. No ,I________.
________she like English? Yes, she does. No, she__________.
三、课内练习巩固
1. 完成课本 B,C,D,E 部分
2. 第三人称单数:wash_________ match _______ guess______ study______ finish_________
go________ carry_________ stay_______ begin______ forget_______ play _______
fly_________ dance_________ listen______
3.用所给动词的适当形式填空:
1). He doesn’t feel well and ____________(not eat) any food.
2). It ________(take) me about two hours to finish my homework every day.
3). Who _______ (dance) the best in your class?
4).The earth __________ (move) round the sun.
5).We often___________(play) in the playground.
6).He _________(get) up at six o’clock.
7).__________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning?
8).What________________(do) he usually________________(do) after school?
9).Danny ________________(study) English, Chinese, maths, science and Art at school.
10).Mike so metimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
四、课后拓展延伸 按要求改写句子
1).I have many books.(改为否定句)
————————————————————————。
2).Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)
————————————————————。
3).She lives in a small town near New York.(改为一般疑问句)
———————————————————?
4).I watch TV every day.(改为一般疑问句)
————————————————————?
根据汉语完成下列各句(每空一词):
1. 他喜欢网上浏览。
He loves ________ __________ things on Internet.
2. 你喜欢玩电子游戏吗?
_______you _________ playing _________ ___________?
3. 在周末,他通常跑半小时的步。
_______ the weekend, he usually_________ running for _________ an hour.
4. 我擅长英语,而且是英语兴趣小组的成员。
I am ________ __________ English and I’m a member of the ________ _________.
5. 你家有几口人?
How many people _________ _________in your family?
教与学反思(教师与学生分别从不同角度)