落实基础，单词思忆
1. ________ vt.代表；象征 → ______________
n.& adj. 代表；代表的；典型的
2. ________ adj. 好奇的 →_________ adv. 好奇地
→ _________ n. 好奇心
3. ________ v. & n. 接近;靠近；走近;方法；途径
represent
curious
approach
curiously
curiosity
representative
4. ________ n.& adj. 成人;成年人;成人的；成熟的
5. ________ n.& vi. 作用;功能；起作用;运转
6．________ n. ＆vt. 安逸；舒适；减轻(痛苦、忧虑)
7．________ adj. 错误的；假的
8．________ n. 等级；军衔
9．________ vi. & vt. 迎接；问候
________ n. 迎接；问候；招呼
10 .____________ n. 社团；联系；联想
__________ vt. 把……联系起来
ease
false
rank
function
adult
greet
greeting
association
associate
11．________ vt. 保护；保卫
→ ________ n. 防御；保卫
12．________ adj. 主要的
→ ________ n. 大多数，大部分
13．_____________ vt. 误解；误会
→ _________________ n. 误解；误会
14．________ adj.面部的→________ n. 脸；面部
15. ________ n. 怒气；怒火→________ adj.生气的
face
major
majority
misunderstand
misunderstanding
facial
anger angry
defend
defence
16. ________ adj. 口语的→(反义词)
___________adj. 非口语的；未说出口的
17. ________ adv. 真实地；真正地
→_________adj. 真实的；正确的
→_______n. 事实；真相
18. __________ adj. 主观的→(反义词)
_________ adj. 客观的
spoken
unspoken
truly
true
truth
subjective
objective
1.Yesterday，another student and I，representing our
university's student association，went to the Capital
International Airport to meet this year's international students.
1. 昨天，我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会去首都国际
机场迎接今年的国际学生。
2. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia.
2. 第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚
3.Tony approaches Julia，touches her shoulder and kisses her
on the cheek.
3.托尼走近朱莉娅，摸了摸她的肩，亲了亲她的脸。
4.Not all cultures greet each other the same way，nor are they
comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between
people.
4.各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触
和相互间距的程度也并不一样。
5．People from places like Spain，Italy or South
American countries approach others closely and are more
likely to touch them.
5.从西班牙、意大利或南美国家来的人会站在离别人很
近的地方，而且很可能(用身体)接触对方。
6．The most universal facial expression is，of course，
the smile－its function is to show happiness and put people
at ease.
6.微笑当然是最通用的面部表情，它的作用是表示快乐和使人
舒适。
7．If you look away from a person or yawn，they may
think you are not interested in them.(p.30)
7. 如果你把眼光从某人身上移开，或者打了个哈欠，这
个人就可能会认为你对他不感兴趣。
1. represent
representing
2. the first…to do sth.
3. approach v. & n.
4.not…all
nor/neither +助动词/情态动词/be +主语（表否定的与
前者一致）
5.be likely to do
6. put sb. at ease
7. look away from
8. curious adj.
9. turn one’s back to
句子知识点归纳
1.代表，象征
现在分词作伴随状语
2.第一个…去做某事（后接不定式）
3.v. & n. 接近;靠近；方法；途径
4.并不是所有的都…（表部分否定）
5.很有可能做某事
6.使人感到舒服
7.从…中把目光移开
8.好奇的
9.背对； 背弃， 置之不理
1.represent vt.代表；象征；表现；描写；描绘；声称
①She represents her mother as the kindest mother in the
world.
②In the afternoon, you together with some of our student
representatives are going to visit the Yellow River and
enjoy the beautiful scenery there.
3.作为学生会主席，我代表我们学校想和您谈谈捐赠
图书的问题。
As the president of the Student Union，I，representing our
school，want to talk with you about the donation of books.
(1)represent... as/to be ...
represent sth. to sb.
(2)representative n.
(3) stand for
on behalf of
宣称…为…；把…描绘成…
向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事
代表 adj.典型的；有代表性的
①Besides，the life of American high school students
is a good choice because Chinese students are
curious about the school life of American students
②Suddenly the girl calmed down and curiously began
looking all around.
③The curious boy looked at the box curiously and
then he opened it out of curiosity．
2. curious adj.好奇的
(1)be curious about
be curious to do sth.
(2)out of curiosity
meet/satisfy one's curiosity
with curiosity
对……感到好奇
渴望做……
出于好奇
满足于某人的好奇心
好奇地
①All the approaches to the airport were blocked by the
police.
②I appreciate the professor's new approach to teaching
languages.
(3)With the New Year approaching, many shops are
selling presents to satisfy people’s need.
approach sb./sth.
(an) approach to
at the approach of...
3. approach vt. & vi.接近；靠近；走近
n．接近；方法；途径
靠近/接近某人/某事
接近；近似；(做某事)的方法(途径)
在……快到的时候
(1)用所给词的适当形式填空
①At the meeting they discussed three different________
(approach) to the study of mathematics.
② _____________(approach) the city centre, we saw a stone
statue of about 10 meters in height.
(2)一句多译(每空一词)
随着高考的来临，有些学生感到越来越焦虑。
③ With the College Entrance Examination ，
some students are getting more and more anxious.
④ With the College Entrance Examination ，
some students are getting more and more anxious.
⑤ As the College Entrance Examination ，
some students are getting more and more anxious.
approaches
Approaching
approaching
around the corner
approaches
4. in general总的来说；通常
①As a general rule, the more expensive the computer is,
the better it is.
②Generally speaking, the number of the people who
drive after drinking is smaller and smaller.
③ We are trying to raise awareness about the
environment in general and air pollution in particular.
(1)general knowledge
as a general rule
(2)generally speaking
常识
一般而言；通常
总体而言；一般而言
“总而言之”的其他表达
①all in all ②in a word ③on the whole
④to sum up ⑤in brief/short ⑥in a nutshell
⑦in conclusion ⑧to conclude
1. 用curious 的相关词语完成下面语段
John was curious __________ (see) his uncle
digging a hole under the bed and he asked him about
it. But the answer could not satisfy his __________
(curious). Then, ________ of curiosity, John walked
into his uncle’s room to find the answer when his
uncle was away. _____________, he found his uncle
buried a dead bird in the hole.
to see
curiosity
out
Curiously
1. I think I’m likely _____ get the job.
2. ____ general, the more expensive the car is, the
the better it is.
3. It’s the glorious duty for every soldier to defend
our country ________ enemies.
4. The facts proved that we were wrong_______
him, so we all apologized to him.
5. She was jumping ______ and ________.
（要求掌握重点短语固定介词、副词搭配）
to
In
against
about
up down
6. I am a little nervous. Give me a cup of tea to
put me ____ ease.
7. Don’t look away ______ me when I’m speaking to you.
8. He majored ______ English in Beijing University
at that time.
9. I am curious _____ know what the children are
doing.
10. It is rude to turn your back ___ your teacher and
refuse answer to his questions.
at
from
in
to
to
小结：在固定搭配里我们复习了：
be likely to
in general
defend against
be curious to
turn one’s back to
up and down
be wrong about
at ease
look away from
major in
极想做某事
很可能…， 有希望…
总的说来；通常
上上下下
保卫…以免受
误解
舒适，快活，自由自在
不看；不注视
主攻；专修
背对；背弃
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友David打算今年寒假到
你所在的城市罗定游行，向你了解当地人见面时是如何
时与打招呼的以及其他的一些情况，请你给他回信说明
罗定是如何打招呼的。内容包括：
1 . 罗定概况：历史文化名城，人民热情好客
2. 罗定打招呼的方式有：点头，握手等，但不会拥抱
更不会亲对方的脸颊。
3. 如果他来,你会代表学校学生会去迎接他。
注意：内容可以适当增减，以使行文流畅。
词汇：热情好客的 hospitable
Dear David,
I hear that you are going to my city Luoding to have
a visit.___________________________
Dear David,
I hear that you are going to my city Luoding to have
a visit. Now I want to tell you something about my city
and how to greet others. My hometown, Luoding, is a
famous historical city and people here are hospitable. The
ways we greet others is nodding at or shaking hands with
others, but we will never greet others by means of hugging
or kissing on the cheek.
Luoding is a good place with many places of interest, if
you come I will represent the Students’ Union of our
school to meet you at the bus station.
Looking forward to you reply.
yours,
LiHua
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