My dear fellows, It's so nice/ to see all of you here.
With college entrance examination drawing near,(或With
college entrance examination approaching/或With college
entrance examination coming,或As college entrance
examination is coming/ is approaching/ is drawing
near)we will take more lessons and do more schoolwork,
but it is necessary to relax properly. As monitor ,I call on
all of you to focus on the following besides your lessons.
First of all，ensure adequate sleep, which can help
us keep energetic the next day. Second, we’d better walk
into nature and participate in more outdoor activities to
refresh ourselves on weekend. Walking, cycling and
climbing mountains are all good choices. Besides，it is a
good idea to do more exercise in your spare time ,which
can contribute to relieving our stress.
I believe that we can combine our study with
relaxation very well. Wish all of us great success in the
future. Thanks for your attention/listening. That's all.
Festivals
around the world
Unit 1
精美语篇
The Mid－Autumn Festival
The Mid－Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the
eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the
traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great
popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far or
how busy we are, we will manage to come home for the
celebration. The moon /that night /looks the brightest in the
whole lunar month. What we love most/ is when we enjoy
the full moon together. With the beautiful moon high up/
in the sky, we sit together, eating mooncakes and fruit and
sharing our stories. In addition to these traditional
activities, we have a wider range of choices such as
travelling or visiting our relatives or friends.
worship n. 崇拜；礼拜；尊敬
vt. 崇拜；尊敬；爱慕
beautify the environment
beautify the campus
inner beauty
Today’s festivals have many origins, some are religious, some
seasonal, and some for special people or events.
adj令人羡慕的admirable
People are grateful because their food is gathered for the
winter and the agricultural work is over.
23．__________n．必要性；需要 __________adj.
必须的 __________ adv.必要地；必须地
24．__________vi.(过去式 __________， 过去分词
__________)哭泣；流泪n.哭；哭泣
necessity necessary
necessarily
weep wept
wept
1.后缀(i)ous的高频形容词
①religious 宗教上的 ②humorous 幽默的
③dangerous 危险的 ④cautious 小心的
⑤ambitious 有抱负的；有野心的
⑥various 各种各样的
⑦conscious 有意识的
⑧mysterious 神秘的
⑨envious 忌妒的；猜忌的
2．表示“情感”的高频名词
①sadness 悲哀；悲伤
②sorrow 悲伤；悲痛
③shock 震惊；难过
④depression 沮丧；抑郁
⑤happiness 高兴
⑥pleasure 愉快
3．“骗；欺骗”相关词
①trick vt. 欺骗；诈骗
n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门
②cheat v. 欺骗；欺诈；作弊
n. 欺骗(行为)；骗子
③fool vt. 愚弄；欺骗
n. 愚人；白痴
④deceive v. 欺骗；蒙骗
4．“明显”相关单词
①obvious→obviously
②evident→evidently
③distinct→distinctly
④apparent→apparently
一 动词＋介/副词
1．dress 盛装；打扮；装饰
2．turn 出现；到场
3．set 出发；动身；使爆炸；引起
4．remind ... ... 使……想起……
二 动词＋名词＋介词
5．play a trick 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑
6．look forward 期望；期待；盼望
7．have fun 玩得开心
三 动词＋名词
8．keep one's 守信用；履行诺言
9．hold one's 屏息；屏气
四 其他
10．take 发生
11． memory of 纪念；追念
12．day and 日夜；昼夜；整天
up
up
off
of
on
to
with
word
breath
place
in
night
Some useful expressions:
1.使祖先满足
2.扫墓
3.点香/灯
4.纪念祖先
5.奏响乐曲
6.以什么的形状
7.纪念哥伦布的到来
8.脱离英国而独立
1.satisfy the ancestor
2.clean graves
3.light incense/lamps
4.in memory of their ancestors
5.play music
6.in the shape of
7.in memory of the arrival of
Christopher Columbus
8.gain India's independence from
Britain
“动词＋sb.＋of”短语集锦
①remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事物
②accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某罪，指责某人做某事
③cure sb. of sth. 治好某人某病
④rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物
⑤cheat sb. of sth. 欺骗某人某物
⑥inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事
⑦rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某东西
⑧warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事
⑨convince sb. of sth. 使某人确信某事
⑩suspect sb. of sth. 怀疑某人某事
beautify
beautiful
beauty
original
belief believe
independence
depend independent
religion
religious
admirable admires
admiration
教材原句:1.有些人还可能因为他们的农产品(参加各种
评选)而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。
Some people might win awards for their farm produce,
like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.(P2)
award n．奖；奖品 vt.授予；判定
知识梳理：
(1)win/receive/get an award 因……而赢得/得到/
获得奖项
(2)award sth. sb.＝award sb. sth. 把某物颁发给某
人
[名师点津] 动词award后接双宾语，而动词reward
“奖赏，给……报酬”不能接双宾语，reward常用以下搭
配：
reward sb. for sth. 因……奖赏某人
reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人
for
to
即时练1
单句语法填空
①Years later, she was proud that her son had read
thousands of books, and (award) a PhD in literature.
一句多译
因挽救那位女士的生命而得到了政府授予的奖品，男孩感
到很自豪。
②The boy for his
saving the woman's life and felt very proud. (award n．)
③The boy for his saving the
woman's life and felt very proud. (award vt.)
④ for his saving the
woman's life, the boy felt very proud. (分词作原因状语)
was awarded
received an award from the government
was awarded by the government
Awarded by the government
教材原句2:中国和日本都有中秋节，这时人们会赏月
在中国，人们还品尝月饼。
China and Japan have midautumn festivals, when people
admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.(P2)
admire vt. [U] 赞美；钦佩；羡慕
知识梳理：
(1)admire sb. sth.因某事而羡慕/钦佩某人
(2) n. [U] 赞美；赞赏；钦佩
admiration羡慕地；钦佩地
adj. 令人钦佩的；值得赞美的；绝妙的
；极好的
adj. 钦佩的；赞美的
for
admiration
in
admirable
admiring
(1)单句语法填空
①What is (admire) is that he is blessed with
a happy family.
②She is full of (admire) for the teachers.
③She was used to receiving (admire) looks
from others.
(2)单句写作
①我们敬佩她为人类事业的献身精神。
her dedication to the cause of humanity.
②那个富有创意的作品使他备受别人羡慕和赞赏。
The creative work made others look at him__________
and appreciation.
admirable
admiration
admiring
We admire
in admiration
3.知识梳理：
(1) permission 请求许可
permission 未经允许/许可
give sb. permission sth.允许某人做某事
(2)permit vt. 允许；许可 n. 许可；执照；许可证
permit sb. sth. 允许某人做某事
permit sth. 允许做某事
ask for
without
to do
to do
doing
单句语法填空
①The party will be held in the garden, weather ______
(permit)．
②With her parents' (permit), she joined
the boxing club.
③Anyone is not permitted (leave) the
office before the meeting is over.
permitting
permission
to leave
教材原句4:算了，他不想屏息等她来道歉。
Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize
apologize vi.道歉；辩白
知识梳理：
(1)apologize to sb. (doing) sth. 因(做)某事
向某人道歉
(2) n. 道歉；辩白
make an sb. sth. 因某事向
某人道歉
accept/refuse one's 接受/拒绝某人的道歉
owe sb. an 应向某人道歉
for
apology
apology to for
apology
apology
即时练3
单句语法填空
①The man apologized to me stepping on my
foot.
②Please accept our apology the inconvenience
this matter has given you.
③The young man made an apology the lady for
spilling coffee on her dress.
单句写作
④我应为星期五下午不能和你一起去书店向你道歉。
I for the fact that I cannot go to the
bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.
for
for
to
owe you an apology
5.教材原句:我不想因它们想起她来。
I don't want them to remind me of her.(P7)
remind vt.提醒；使想起
知识梳理：
(1)remind sb. sth. 提醒某人某事；使某
人想起某事
remind sb. sth. 提醒某人做某事
remind sb. (that) ... 提醒某人……
keep sb. sth. 使某人想起某事；提
醒某人某事
(2) n. 引起回忆的人/事物
of
to do
reminded of
reminder
即时练4:单句语法填空
①Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed
to keep himself (remind) of his own dreams.
②Please remind me (write) an email to
my mother tomorrow, for it's her birthday.
③Confucius believed knives would remind people____
killings and were too violent for use at the table.单句写作—
—句式升级
④尽管提醒了司机不要酒后驾车，一些人还在碰运气，
这很危险。
a．普通表达：
after drinking, some drivers
are still trying their luck, which is dangerous.(状语从句)
b．高级表达：
after drinking, some drivers
are still trying their luck, which is dangerous.(分词作状语)
reminded
to write
of
Although they are reminded not to drive
Reminded not to drive
考点6. Festivals are meant to celebrate important
times of year.
mean (meant, meant) vt.&vi. 意思是；意味着；打算
；预定 n. 平均值
means 方式、方法；
meaning意思、含义
【重点用法】
(sth.) mean _______sth. 意味做某事着…
(sb) mean _______ sth. 打算做…
had meant to do sth. =mean to ________ 本来打算做
某事
be meant ______ 打算作……用；打算给…
doing
to do
have done
for
1.Smoke usually means fire. ______
2.Your friendship means a great deal to me ________
3.I don’t believe he means any harm. _________
意味着
有意义、有价值
有…意图
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