必 修 1
Module 6 The Internet and
Telecommunications
英 语
Ⅰ.课标单词
必背写作词汇
1._______________ vt.包含;包括
2._______________ n.密码;口令
3._______________ n.软件
4._______________ n.故障
5._______________ n.来源;出处
6._______________ n.保护;防卫
7._______________ n.网络
8._______________ vt.设计
9._______________ vt.超过
10._______________ vt.缩短
contain
keyword
software
breakdown
source
defence
network
design
pass
shorten
识记阅读词汇
1.crash vi. _______________
2.log vt. _______________
3.accessible adj. _______________
4.data n. _______________
5.via prep. _______________
6.percentage n. _______________
(计算机)崩溃
记录;登录
可进入的;可使用的
(复)数据
途经;经由
百分数;百分率
7.document n. _______________
8.military adj. _______________
9.fantastic adj. _______________
10.essay n. _______________
11.average adj. _______________
12.statistics n. _______________
13.sideways adv. _______________
文件
军事的;军队的
极好的;美妙的
文章
平均的
统计数字
横着地;斜着地
『构织连脉词汇』
1.______________ n.接近;通路→______________ adj.可进入的;可使用的
2._______________ vt.创造→_______________ n.创造者
→_______________ n.创造→_______________ n.创造力
→_______________ adj.富有创造力的→_______________ n.生物;创造物
3._______________ n.发明→_______________ vt.发明;编造
→_______________ adj.善于创造的;发明的→_______________ n.发明家
4._______________ n.许可→_______________ vt.允许 n.许可证
access accessible
create creator
creation creativity
creative creature
invention invent
inventive inventor
permission permit
5._______________ vi.集中(注意力、思想等)→_______________ n.集中;
专心;浓度
6._______________ adj.明确的;确定的→_______________ adj.不明确的;
不确定的
7._______________ adj.独立的→_______________ adj.依靠的
→_______________ v.依靠;取决于→_______________ n.独立
8._______________ adv.时常;经常→_______________ adj.频繁的
→_______________ n.频率
9._______________ n.弊端;缺点→_______________ n.优势;优点;长处
concentrate concentration
definite indefinite
independent dependent
depend independence
frequently frequent
frequency
disadvantage advantage
『语境活用』
1.Most of us are longing to be _______________of our parents,because our
_______________shows that we’ve grown up;but when meeting with
difficulties,we’ll have to be _______________on our parents.(depend)
2.Everyone wants to be an _______________,trying to make our life better by
our _______________,so we should be _______________in our life and
work.(invent)
independent
independence
dependent
inventor
inventions inventive
3.All _______________are _______________equal.The _______________of
us human beings means that we are the only _______________of the world
and we can make it a pleasant home to live in by our
_______________intelligence.(create)
4.The library is not _______________to all students and only those with
member cards can have _______________to it.(access)
creatures created creation
creator
creative
accessible
access
Ⅱ.常用短语
1._______________ 由……组成(= _______________)
2._______________ 也
3._______________ 作为……而出名;被称为……
4._______________ 下降
5._______________ 提出
6._______________ 聚精会神;集中思想
7._______________ 与……相比
8._______________一系列的
consist of be made up of
as well
become known as
go down
come up with
concentrate on
compared with/to
a series of
『语境活用』
1.All electronic computers _______________five units although they are of
different kinds.
2.He _______________the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was
working in Switzerland.
3.Two thirds of the present population of China have access to the
Internet,_______________ 20 percent ten years ago.
4.Today he is well _______________a successful writer.
5.I can’t _______________what I’m doing while the noise is going on.
consist of
came up with
compared with/to
known as
concentrate on
Ⅲ.主题词汇积累——网络世界
『单词』
1.keyboard n.键盘
2.monitor n.监视器;显示屏
3.mouse(pl.mice) n.(计算机)鼠标
4.printer n.打印机
5.screen n.屏幕
6.hardware n.硬件
7.system n.系统;体系
8.database n.数据库
9.Internet n.因特网
10.network n.网络
11.website n.网址
12.cyberspace n.网络空间
13.e-mail n.电子邮件 vt 发送电子邮件
14.connect vt.连接;把……联系起来
15.convenient adj.便利的;方便的
16.instant adj.立即的;即时的
17.worldwide adj.遍及全球的;世界范围的
18.download n.& vt.下载
19.calculate vt.计算;核算;推测
20.click vt.点击
21.insert vt.插入
22.delete vt.删除
23.blog n.博客 vi.写博客
24.online adv.在线,联机
25.digital adj.数字的
26.account n.账号
27.address n.地址
28.browse v.浏览
29.bandwidth n.带宽
30.client n.客户程序
31.chat n.& v.聊天
32.browser n.浏览器
33.player n.播放器
34.cracker n.黑客
35.keyword n.关键字
36.virus n.病毒
37.username n.用户名
『词块』
1.tablet personal computer平板电脑
2.portable computer便携式电脑
3.virtual net虚拟网
4.high-speed broadband networks高速宽带互联网
5.with the popularity of the Internet随着网络的普及
6.surf the Internet上网冲浪
7.have access to/be accessible to能使用
8.IT=information technology信息技术
9.search engine搜索引擎
10.distract one’s attention分散某人的注意力
11.have a negative effect有负面影响
12.electronic books电子读物
13.text message短信
14.address book地址簿
15.system administrator系统管理员
16.server Web服务器
17.text transfer文本传输
18.search engine搜索引擎
19.private key个人密钥
20.log in/on登录
21.log off/out注销
Ⅳ.重点句型
『领悟教材语境』
1.Berners-Lee made _______________for everyone to use the Internet,not just
universities and the army.
贝尔纳斯·李让每个人使用因特网成为可能,而不仅仅是大学和军队。(教
材Page 52)
【考点凝练】make+ it+ adj./n.+ to do “使得做……成为/变得……”。
it possible
2.Our English teacher is excellent,but she _________________in the class in
50 minutes.
我们的英语老师非常优秀,但她不能在50分钟内帮助班里的每一个人。(教
材Page 56)
【考点凝练】该句为部分否定句。not与every...连用表示部分否定。
can’t help everyone
3.______________________ is expensive,so a lot of people send text
messages.
移动电话通话很贵,所以很多人发短信。(教材Page 59)
【考点凝练】动词-ing形式短语在句中作主语,表示通常发生的事情。
4.I’m home now._______________________?
我现在在家,为什么不给我打个电话呢?(教材Page 59)
【考点凝练】Why not do sth.?表示“为什么不做某事呢?”,常在口语中用来
提出建议、意见等。
Talking on a mobile phone
Why not give me a call
『高考情境仿写』
①妈妈的支持使我出国成为可能。
Mother’s support has ______________________________.
②不是每个学生都擅长英语。
③___________________(进行相同的运动) on the playground gives us the
opportunity to promote our friendship.
④I suddenly got an idea:_______________(为什么不)give the rooms a
thorough cleaning?
made it possible for me to go abroad
Not every student is good at English./Every student is not good at English.
Doing the same sports
why not
Ⅴ.主题语篇演练
『主题与语篇填空』
The Internet,1._______________(big) source of information in the
world,which consists 2._______________ millions of pages of data,is
3._______________(access)through a computer.In 1969,DARPA,a US
defense organisation,4._______________(create)a new network of computers
called DARPANET and could only be used 5._______________ the US
army.Then in 1984,the NSFNET network was
started,6._______________(know)as “Internet”,and 7. ______________ then
became possible for universities to use the system as well.
the biggest
of
accessible
created
by
known it
The web is a computer network that 8._______________(allow) computer
users to access information from millions of websites 9._______________ the
Internet.The World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by an English
scientist,who came up with the idea in 1989.He also designed the first “web
browser”.From then on,the web and the Internet
10._______________(grow).
allows
via
grew
『主题与短文改错』
I agree to this idea,especially on the subject of learning English.In my
class,there are 45 students,but our English lessons last for 50 minutes.That
means that we every have one minute of our teacher’s time!Your English
teacher is excellent,but she can’t help anyone in the class in 50 minutes.
It would be much good if we spent the time to working on a
computer.There are 45 computer in our school,so we could do that.If we work
independent,we can learn much more.And we can learn about the subjects that
we are interested.
答案
微信/支付宝扫码支付