必 修 1
Module 3 My First Ride on a Train
英 语
Ⅰ.课标单词
必背写作词汇
1._______________ n.骆驼
2._______________ n.专家
3._______________ n.半夜
4._______________ n.土壤
5._______________ n.旅程
6._______________ vt.训练
camel
expert
midnight
soil
journey
train
7._______________ n.海滨
8._______________ n.运动场;体育场
9._______________ n.鹰
10._______________n.幼儿园
11._______________n.面试;面谈
12._______________n.轨道
seaside
stadium
eagle
kindergarten
interview
track
识记阅读词汇
1.helicopter n. _______________
2.motorbike n. _______________
3.tram n. _______________
4.cassette n. _______________
5.diamond n. _______________
6.scenery n. _______________
7.circus n. _______________
8.apartment n. _______________
直升机
摩托车
电车
录音带
钻石
风景;景色
马戏团
(美)公寓;单元住宅
9.cartoon n. _______________
10.event n. _______________
11.downtown adj._______________
12.vacuum n. _______________
13.rail n. _______________
14.ceremony n._______________
15.souvenir n. _______________
卡通;漫画
事件
商业区的;市中心的
真空;空白
铁轨
仪式
纪念品
『构织连脉词汇』
1._______________ n.距离→_______________ adj.远处的;不友好的
2._______________ adj.被遗弃的→_______________ vt.遗弃,抛弃
3._______________ vt.射杀→过去式/过去分词 _______________
4._______________ n.沙漠→_______________ v.抛弃;遗弃
→_______________ adj.废弃的
5._______________ n.产品,产物→_______________ v.生产,制造
→_______________ n.生产,产量
distance distant
abandoned abandon
shoot shot
desert desert
deserted
product produce
production
6._______________ v.使吃惊,惊吓→_______________ adj.令人恐惧的
→_______________ adj.感到恐惧的→_______________ n.恐惧,害怕
7._______________ n.(面试时的)主考官;面谈者→_______________ v.& n.
面试→_______________n.被接见者;被访问者;被面试者
8._______________ adj.疲惫不堪的→_______________ adj.令人疲惫不堪
的→_______________ vt.使疲惫不堪→_______________ n.精疲力竭
frighten frightening
frightened fright
interviewer interview
interviewee
exhausted exhausting
exhaust exhaustion
『语境活用』
1.I got _______________while climbing the mountain with nothing in hands.
So I realized what _______________work mountain porters (挑山工) were
doing. (exhaust)
2.Mary was too _______________to tell her family about the
_________________scene because it almost _______________her to
death.Whenever she thought of it,she was trembling with
_______________.(frighten)
3.She could hear the _______________sound of fireworks exploding in the
_______________.(distance)
exhausted
exhausting
frightened
frightening/frightful frightened
fright
distant
distance
Ⅱ.常用短语
1._______________(飞机)起飞;成功;脱掉衣服
2._______________ 过时
3._______________指的是;查阅;涉及;提到
4._______________是……的缩写;简称
5._______________ 试着做某事
6._______________ 以……的速度
7._________________ 在20世纪80年代
take off
out of date
refer to
be short for
try doing sth.
at a speed of
in the 1980s/1980’s
『语境活用』
1.Do you know when the plane _______________?The passengers are dying
to know it.
2.Technology is developing so rapidly that even though it has been used for
only a year,my cellphone is _______________.
3.What he _______________in his article was unknown to the general
readers.
4.We are traveling by bus _______________thirty miles an hour.
takes off
out of date
referred to
at a speed of
Ⅲ.主题词汇积累——旅行和交通
『单词』
1.vehicle n.交通工具;车辆
2.transport n.& vt.运输;交通
3.tram n.有轨电车
4.lorry n.(英)运货汽车;卡车
5.truck n.卡车;运货车
6.carriage n.四轮马车;(火车)客车厢
7.railway n 铁路;铁道
8.subway/underground n.地铁
9.aeroplane n.(英)飞机
10.airliner n.班机
11.jet n.喷气式飞机
12.flight n.航班
13.port/harbor n.港口;码头
14.land vi.着陆;登岸(陆);降落
15.tour n.旅游
16.tourist n.旅游者
17.route n.旅行路线
18.expedition n.探险
19.desert n.沙漠
20.journey n.旅程
21.seaside n.海滨
22.downtown adj.商业区的
『词块』
1.get on/off 上/下(车、船等)
2.get into/out 上/下(车)
3.take off(飞机)起飞
4.go aboard上船
5.economic class经济舱
6.non-stop flight直达航班
7.express train特快列车
8.high-speed rail高铁
9.bullet train高速列车;动车
10.rush hour交通拥挤时间
11.safe and sound安然无恙
12.take a bus/by bus乘公共汽车
13.commercial traveller(美作traveling salesman) 旅行推销员
14.pleasure trip游览
15.business trip商务旅行
16.outbound tourism/travel出境游
17.outbound tourist出境游客
18.backpacker背包旅行者
19.free walker自由行
20.circular tour环程旅行
21.return journey;round trip往返旅行
22.outward journey单程旅行
23.package tour;inclusive tour套餐游;包办游
24.traveller’s cheque旅行支票
25.independent traveler旅游散客
26.tour group旅游团
27.holiday resort度假区
28.single ticket单程票
29.round-trip/return ticket往返票
30.half-price ticket半价票
Ⅳ.重点句型
『领悟教材语境』
1.And _______________!
一次多么精彩的乘车旅行啊!(教材Page 23)
【考点凝练】在感叹句中,对可数名词单数感叹时,可用“what+a/an+(形容
词+)名词”或“how+形容词+a/an+名词”结构。
2.We ate great meals _______________!
我们吃的美味饭菜是由烹饪大师们做的!(教材Page 23)
【考点凝练】动词-ed 形式短语作后置定语。
what a ride
cooked by experts
3.The Afghans and their camels did this _______________.
直到20世纪20年代阿富汗人和他们的骆驼一直做这件事。(教材Page 23)
【考点凝练】until 置于肯定句中时,主句中的动词为延续性动词,意为“直
到……”。
4.Would you mind _______________me your tickets?/Would you mind if I
_______________your ticket?你介意我看一下你的票吗?(教材Page 25)
【考点凝练】Would you mind后接名词、代词、动词-ing形式以及if引导的从句
(从句用过去时),意为“你介意……吗?”。
5.I remember the day my father tried to teach me ____________________.
我记得父亲努力教我如何骑自行车的那一天。(教材Page 26)
【考点凝练】“疑问词+不定式”结构在句中作宾语。
until the 1920s
howing
saw
how to ride a bicycle
『高考情境仿写』
①多么愉快的时光啊!
②你应该听从老师提出的建议。
What a wonderful time!
You should follow the advice offered by your teacher.
③我可不可以建议把这件事推迟到八月上旬?
④你介意我问你一个私人问题吗?
⑤It is my honour to be here to share with you my opinions on
_______________(将学到什么) here.
Can I suggest that we put it off until early August?
Would you mind if I asked you a private question?
what to learn
Ⅴ.主题语篇演练
『主题与语篇填空』
Recently,Alice,an 18-year-old girl,from Sydney,Australia,together
1._______________ a friend,had her first ride on a long-distance train.They
2._______________(spend) two days and nights on the famous Ghan
train.The meals 3._______________(cook) by experts were great and the
4._______________(scene) was very colourful.They first saw fields with dark
red soil,and then desert.There were even 5._______________(abandon) farms
built more 6._______________ a hundred years ago.
with
spent
cooked
scenery
abandoned
than
During the day,Alice sat by the window,sometimes 7._______________(talk)
to other passengers,sometimes reading books or listening to cassettes.One
night,she watched the stars 8._______________(shine) like diamonds.The
reason why the train is called the Ghan is that 9._______________(train)
camels from Afghanistan were once taken there to carry food and other
supplies.Ghan is short 10._______________ Afghanistan.In the 1920s,a new
railway line was built and the camels were no longer needed.
talking
shining
trained
for
『主题与短文改错』
The faster train in the world runs between Shanghai’s Pudong Airport and
Longyang Station in downtown Shanghai.Travelling in a speed of over 400
kilometres per hour,the train can complete the 30-kilometres journey in eight
minutes.The Transrapid Maglev is a world’s first high-speed train used
magnetic levitation technology.The train travels in vacuum between two
magnets.There are no rails and no noise.It travels very fast and uses less
energy.In 2002 the leaders attend the open ceremony of the train service.On
November,2003,the Maglev reached at a speed of 501 kilometres per hour,a
new world record speed for a train.
答案
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