必 修 1
Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications
英 语
内 容 索 引
核心考点 课堂突破
随堂巩固 迁移运用
核心考点 课堂突破
1.consist of由……组成
[教材原句]It consists of millions of pages of data.(P52) 它包含无数的数据页面。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①He received a set of china (consist) of sixty pieces.
②In the beginning,the charity organisation consisted only 10
volunteers.
[写作升级]
③Our class was made up of fifty students at that time.
→[满分表达]Our class fifty students at that time.
consisting
of
consisted of
考点必记
2.形式宾语it
[教材原句]Berners-Lee made it possible for everyone to use the Internet,not
just universities and the army.(P52)贝尔纳斯·李让每个人使用因特网成为可
能,而不仅仅是大学和军队。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①The illustrations in the book make easy for beginners to
understand what the author intends to express.
②It was the culture,rather than the language,that made it hard
him to adapt to the new environment abroad.
③We think it no use (complain) over things that can’t be
changed.
it
for
complaining
考点必记
当不定式短语或从句等作宾语,且后面有宾语补足语时,常用it作形式宾语,
放在宾语的位置上,把真正的宾语置于句尾。 常用句式有:
(1)主语+动词+it+形容词/名词+(for sb.) to do sth.
(2)主语+动词+it+形容词/名词+宾语从句
(3)主语+动词+it+no good/no use/no value+doing sth.(其中常用动词为
think,believe,find,consider,make等)
3.design vt.设计;计划;想出 n.设计;图案;意图
[教材原句]He designed the first “web browser”,which allowed computer
users to access documents from other computers.(P52)他设计了第一个网络
浏览器,可以让电脑使用者从其他电脑上获取文件。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①It is a racing machine, (design) purely for speed.
②There is no doubt that we will succeed in (design) the project.
③ (design),on the other hand,create things for people other than
themselves.
designed
designing
Designers
[小话题写作]
④我姐姐是时装设计师,为一家公司设计裙子。昨天我收到她送的一件衣
服,是为我16岁生日设计的。
My sister is a fashion and skirts for a
company.Yesterday I received a dress from her, my 16th
birthday.
designer designs
designed for
考点必记
4.permission n.允许;许可
[教材原句]You need permission from the World Wide Web before you can
access information.(P53) 在您可以访问信息之前,您需要来自万维网的许可。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①The government has already permitted the company (use)
special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.
②There is a wide road leading through the park,but nobody
(permit) to walk on the road.
③The party will be held in the garden,weather (permit).
to use
is permitted
permitting
考点必记
(1)with/without(one’s) permission得到允许/未经允许
ask sb.for permission征求某人的许可
give sb.permission to do sth.=permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
have one’s permission得到某人的同意
(2)permit vt.准许;许可;允许 n.许可(证);执照
permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
permit doing sth.允许做某事
weather/time permitting天气/时间允许的话
5.concentrate v.集中(注意力等);集中于一点;汇合
[教材原句]Concentrate on the good things about the Internet.(P54) 将因特
网好的方面集中起来。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①While doing the chemical experiment,try to concentrate
watching the changes of the liquid color.
②With his attention (concentrate) on the bird in the tree,he
missed the words by the teacher.
on
concentrated
③From now on,your thoughts must (concentrate) on your
work.
④Julie seemed on the point of crying and Rudolph looked
(concentrate) and stubborn.
考点必记
(1)concentrate (...) on...集中在……;专心于……
(2)concentrated adj.集中起来的;全神贯注的
concentration n.集中,专心
be concentrated
concentrated
[名师点津](1)concentrate作“专心”解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物
动词,其宾语多为attention,mind,energy,effort或thought等词。
(2)类似的表示“专注”的同义短语有:
be absorbed in (doing)...全神贯注于……
bury oneself in.../be buried in...埋头于或专心致志于……
devote oneself to (doing)...奉献于;致力于……
[写作佳句]
Study is a kind of activity that calls for a high level of concentration.学习是
一项需要高度集中注意力的活动。
6.can’t...everyone...部分否定
[教材原句]Our English teacher is excellent,but she can’t help everyone in the
class in 50 minutes.(P56)我们的英语老师非常优秀,但她不能在50分钟内帮
助班里的每一个人。
语境巧练
[完成句子]
①(2020·江苏卷)But (并非所有的幽默感)
are created equal.
②(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)The 3,500 residents (不能全部享
受) the sunshine at the same time.
③We (一无所知) her family,for she is unwilling to tell
us.
④ (我的朋友中没有一个) came to the English
Corner yesterday.
not all senses of humor
cannot all enjoy
know nothing about
None of my friends
考点必记
当表示全体意义的代词或副词
(both,all,every,everyone,everybody,everything,everywhere,always...) 与not连
用时,表示部分否定,意思是“并非都……”。not可放在这些词前,也可用来
否定谓语。 不管这些词在句中作主语,还是作宾语、状语,与not连用时都
表示部分否定。
[名师点津]
表示完全否定意义的代词或副词(none,neither,nothing,nobody,no one,never)
与肯定形式的谓语动词连用时,表示完全否定。
7.access n.接近;进入;(接近或进入的)方法,(使用某物或接近某人的)权利
或机会 vt.取出 (资料);使用;接近
[教材原句]Two percent of the total population of China have access to the
Internet,compared with 45 percent in the USA and 15 percent in Japan.(P57)
与美国人口的百分之四十五和日本人口的百分之十五相比,中国只有总人
口的百分之二使用因特网。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·天津卷)Public libraries connected by a cooperative network benefit
readers by giving access online reading at a library branch.
[写作升级]
②Students should have the right to use the digital reading materials in the
school library.
→[满分表达]Students should the digital reading
materials in the school library.(access)
to
have/gain/get access to
考点必记
(1)access sth.使用/接近/存取……
(2) access to...做某事的门路(方法);……的通路;接近……的机会;利用……
的权利
have/get/gain access to能够使用……
have no access to无法获取
(3)accessible adj.可进入的;可使用的;容易接近或得到的
be accessible to sb.易被某人所接近、使用、进入等
8.compared with/to与……相比(在句中作状语)
[教材原句]Two percent of the total population of China have access to the
Internet,compared with 45 percent in the USA and 15 percent in Japan.(P57)
与美国人口的百分之四十五和日本人口的百分之十五相比,中国只有总人
口的百分之二使用因特网。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)It is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their
parents, (compare) with 16% in 1991.
②Compared the past,our life today is much better.
③Man’s life is often compared a candle.
④ (compare) British football with American football,you’ll find
many differences.
[写作升级]
⑤Compared with London,Paris is small.
→[满分表达] London,Paris is small.(comparison)
compared
with
to
Comparing
By/In comparison with
考点必记
(1)compare...with...把……与……相比
compare with...与……相比(前面常用情态动词can,can’t和be able to)
compare...to...把……比作……
(2)comparison n.比较;对比;相比
by/in comparison with与……相比
bear/stand comparison with比得上……,不亚于……
(3)comparative adj.比较的;相比的;比较而言的;相对的
[名师点津]
compare作状语时,如果与主语是主动关系要用comparing,与主语是被动关系则
用compared。
随堂巩固 迁移运用
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.The city library is to all citizens but one can only have
to it with a member card.(access)
2.Driving needs high ,and only by on operation
can you avoid accidents.(concentrate)
3.Thomas Edison,a great , more than one thousand
devices in his life,and even today many of his are still being
used.(invent)
accessible
access
concentration concentrating
inventor invented
inventions
4.His father wouldn’t him to drive there even if he had got his driving
.Without his father’s ,he had no choice but to go by bus or on a
bike.(permission)
5.It is known us that the city of Auckland is known the City
of Sails.
6. (listen) to some soft music may clear your mind or relieve pressure.
7.The new high-speed road (design) for electric cars shall be put into
use next month.
8.Wherever he travels,he makes a rule to explore the local customs.
permit
permit permission
to as
Listening
designed
it
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练
1.① (compare) with men,women are more suitable to be doctors.
② (compare) my new job with the former,I find the present job is
much easier.
2.①Children are reminded to keep a good diet (contain) fruit and
vegetables,etc.
②Children should be offered plenty of fruit and vegetables
(contain) in their diet.
Compared
Comparing
containing
contained
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.Several students came up some good suggestions on how to run a class well.
2.Good books are worth reading the second time.
3.The number of Chinese mobile netizens have risen to over 800 million.
4.Twenty percent of the exchange students in my university is from America.
5.We think possible that students can use AI teaching aids in class in the near
future.
up后加with
the→a
have→has
is→are
think后加it
Ⅳ.话题微写作
1.与电话相比,因特网使大家交流起来更加容易了。(compare with;make
it+adj.+to do sth.)
2.我们学校作为一所示范学校而闻名。(be known as)
3.在我校,每个班平均由50名学生组成。(consist of;on average)
4.在计算机课上,我们能练习打字,也能上网。(have access to;as well)
5.有一次有人提出一个想法,给朋友发一封电子邮件。(come up with)
连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
参考范文
Compared with telephones,the Internet makes it easier to communicate
with people.Our school is known as a model school.In our school,every class
consists of 50 students on average.In our computer class,we can practice
typing,and have access to the Internet as well.Once someone came up with
an idea of sending an email to a friend.
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