必 修 2
Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines
英 语
内 容 索 引
核心考点 课堂突破
随堂巩固 迁移运用
核心考点 课堂突破
1.congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜 (常用复数)
[教材原句]When Yang landed,Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the Control
Center to offer his congratulations.(P43)杨利伟着陆的时候,温家宝总理打
电话到控制中心表示祝贺。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)The party is a chance for friends and family to
congratulate the person the new home.
②It’s great to have you back. (congratulate) are surely in
order!
③Accept my sincere congratulations you and dear John upon the
arrival of a son.
④You can congratulate (you) on having done an excellent job.
on
Congratulations
to
yourself
考点必记
(1)offer/send one’s congratulations to sb.on sth.为某事向某人祝贺……
congratulations to sb.on sth.就某事向某人祝贺
(2)congratulate vt.祝贺
congratulate sb.on sth.祝贺某人某事
congratulate oneself自我庆幸
[辨析]congratulate & celebrate
congratulate 其宾语是“人”,常与介词on搭配
celebrate 指对某一节日、生日、胜利和成功等的“庆祝”
2.in total总共;合计;总计
[教材原句]In total,these astronauts have spent more than 26,000 days in
space.(P43)这些宇航员在太空中总共度过了26 000天。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
① total of three quarters of the students are from the country in
our school.
②(2020·浙江卷)New power machinery and artificial fertilizers(化肥) have
now (total) transformed a way of life that started in the Stone Age.
③I lived and worked in Shanghai for 30 years total.
A
totally
in
[写作升级]
④Totally there were probably 30 people attending this conference.
→There were probably 30 people attending this conference
.
→There were probably 30 people attending this
conference.
in total/in all
a total of
考点必记
(1)total adj.总的;全体的 n.总数;总和 v.合计;总数达
a total of总数为
(2)totally adv.完全地;整个地
[写作佳句]
(2019·北京卷)The students benefiting most from college are those who are
totally engaged in academic life,taking full advantage of the college’s
chances and resources.在大学里受益最多的是那些完全忙于学业、充分利
用大学里的机遇和资源的同学。
3.replace vt.代替;把……放回 (原处);更换
[经典例句]Time makes it inevitable that in every profession,young men
replace the old.长江后浪推前浪,世上新人换旧人。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants
(replace) functions of the things that we use every day. to replace
[一句多译]
我认为机器人不会取代人类。
②I don’t think that robots human beings.
③I don’t think that robots human beings.
④I don’t think that robots human beings.
can replace
can be in place of
can take the place of
考点必记
(1)replace A with/by B 用B替代A
(2)in place of sb.=in one’s place代替某人
take the place of=take one’s place代替
(3)take place举行,发生
in place恰当的;在适当的位置
out of place不恰当的,不适当的
in the first place首先,第一点
[写作佳句]
It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with snacks.
不吃饭而用零食去代替它们不是一个好主意。
4.be doing...when...正在做……这时……
[教材原句]Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking at the moon
through his telescope last night when he got a big surprise.(P45)昨天晚上业
余天文学爱好者大卫·贝茨正在用天文望远镜观看月球,就在那时他有了一
个惊人的发现。
语境巧练
[用所给词的适当形式填空]
①I (drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on
the wrong road.
②We were about to start when it (begin) to rain.
[单句写作]
③我刚想放弃,这时我的同学朝我挥手并大声鼓励我继续跑下去。
was driving
began
I was about to give up when my classmates waved at me and cheered me to
keep running.
考点必记
when用作并列连词时,意为“就在这/那时”,相当于and then或and at this/that
time,常用于以下句型中:
be about to do sth...when...正要做……这时……
be on the point of doing...when...正要做……这时……
had just done...when...刚做了……这时……
was/were doing...when...正在做……这时……
5.delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的
[教材原句]...I’d be delighted to sign your arm.(P45)……我非常乐意在你胳膊上
签名。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①I was (delight) at the excellent performance of my class on the stage.
② my delight,no one failed in the final exam.
③The professor was delighted (find) all the students had expressed their
unique ideas in the paper.
④It was a (delight) time to accompany my parents watching TV.
delighted
To
to find
delightful
[用delight的相关短语完成下面文段]
Much ⑤ ,my son ⑥ learning
English.He ⑦ listen to English songs and sing after the tape
again and again.Yesterday he came to my house ⑧ and
⑨ me ⑩ the good news that he won first prize in an
English singing contest.
to my delight delights in/takes delight in
is delighted to
with/in delight
delighted with
考点必记
6.believe in 相信;信任;信仰
[教材原句] You don’t believe in aliens,do you?(P48)你不相信有外星人,对
吗?
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
①We shared the (believe) that if you’re fortunate enough to
have success,you should put something back.
②It is (believe) that Mr.Lucas leads a simple life despite his
great wealth.
belief
unbelievable
[单句写作]
③信不信由你,她站在你这边,渴望看到你做得好。
,she is on your side and is eager to see you do well. Believe it or not
考点必记
(1)believe vt.相信(某人的话);认为;猜想
believe in=trust相信……的存在;信任;信赖
believe it or not信不信由你
(2)believable adj.可信的
unbelievable adj.难以置信的;不可信的
(3)belief n.信任;信心;信仰
have a strong belief in...绝对信任……
hold the belief that...坚信……
beyond belief难以置信
[名师点津]
believe表示相信某人的话、相信某事等,believe sb.=believe what sb.says“相
信某人的话”。
随堂巩固 迁移运用
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Don’t admire his .You will also your ambition
if you work hard.(achieve)
2.The new technique,a of many years of hard work,helped us to
twice as much as before and the process of the
was very environmentally-friendly.(produce)
3.Many friends came to him on his marriage,and some sent
e-mails to express their .(congratulate)
achievements achieve
product
produce production
production
congratulate
congratulations
4.To our ,the picture drawn by my brother made all
the judges ,so he got the first prize.(delight)
5. that you don’t like the style of the coat,why not change it for
another?
6.My form teacher stood at the door, (welcome) us new students
with a large smile.
7.I (listen) to music when a text message appeared on my
cellphone.
8.Allow me to offer my warmest congratulations your promotion!
delight delightful
delighted
Now
welcoming
was listening
on
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练
1.①(2018·江苏卷)There is a good social life in the village,and I wish I
(have) a second chance to become more involved.
②I wish I (be) at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday,but I was on
a business trip in New York then.
③I’m tired out with such heavy work pressure and how I wish
(have) a chance to take a holiday for relaxation!
had
had been
to have
2.[when/while]
①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)For example,every morning,my dad has to have a bowl of
egg soup I have to eat an apple.
②Yesterday,I was taking a walk along the river two boys came to
me for help.
while
when
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.The earth looks rather beautiful in the space.
2.I believe him,so I don’t think he will leave me behind.
3.We offered Jim our congratulation on his progress in study.
4.He was reading in the room while the light went out.
5.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)“I wish you can see him,” she said to her own
children,John,Harry,and Clara.
去掉第二个the
believe后加in
congratulation→congratulations
while→when
can→could
Ⅳ.根据汉语提示补全短文内容
We are 1. (delight) that our country has achieved great success in
space exploration.2._______________________________________________
(它是第三个从月球表面收集土壤的国家).If your dream is to be an
astronaut,3. (你应该相信你自己).You should
know more about the universe at the same time.4.
_______________________
(既然你已经下定决心),you should put your heart and soul
into study.If you make contributions to our country’s space exploration in the
future,we’ll offer 5. (对你的成就
表示祝贺).
delighted
It is the third nation to collect soil from the surface of the moon
you should believe in yourself
Now that you have made
up your mind
our congratulations on your achievements
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