2011年合肥市中考英语试题及答案

第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题，满分 55 分)Ⅵ．单项填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 20 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、c、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. It's not __ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break. A. a; a B. a: the C. the; a D. the; the 32. We felt ________ when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race. A. brave B. proud C. successful D. worried 33. -- May I go out now. Dad? -- No. You __ let your mother know first. A. can B. may C. need D. must 34. -- I'm hungry, ls there any bread in the fridge? -- ______but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?[来源:学#科#网] A. Some B. Much C. None D. Nothing 35. If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so __ I. A. do B. am C. will D. should 36. -- I have great __ in learning math and I'm so worried. Could you help me? -- Sure. I'd be glad to. A. trouble B. interest " C. joy D. fun 37. He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However. he __ yet. A. didn't arrive B. doesn't an'lye C. isn't arriving D. hasn't arrived 38. My father was preparing for his speech __ my mother was doing some washing last night. A. if B. while C. unless D. until 39. I can hardly hear what it is saying on TV. Would you please A. turn it up B. turn il down C. turn it on D. tuna it off 40. -- l'm always a little nervous when I talk to Mr. Smith. -- _____ He is strict, but he is kind to his students. -_, A. That's right B. What a pity C. Fake it easy D. Take your time 41. We can't do listening .practice today, for Miss Zhao's tape-recorder doesn't A. act 13. do C. serve D. work42. I hear our teacher will be back three weeks' time. A. at B. in C. for D. after43. Don't worry. Your package here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here. A. will keep B. has kept C. will be kept D. has been kept44. Jack is good at drawing. I think no one draws __-- A. better B. best C. worse D. worst45. What a" nice day! We should go sightseeing __ watching TV in the hotel. A. because of B. instead of C. together with D. out of46. The food here smells good, but what does it like? A. taste B. touch C. seem D. feel47. -- Tony, don't draw on the wall. It isn't a good behavior. __ A. Never mind. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. Of course not. "D. Sorry, I won't.48. You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost, A. as long as B. as soon as C. now that D. so that49. Hey, Nick. comes the last bus! Hurry up, or we'll have to walk home. A. This B. There C. That D. It50. -- Are you sure you can' do well in tomorrow's test, Lucy? -- . I've got everything ready. A. It's hard to say B. I'm afraid not C. I think so D. I hope not 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1．5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、 c、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Mr. Black loved his daughter Helen very much. Every day he spent all of his free time 51 with her. One night, he had much work to do, 52 couldn't play with his daughter. In order to keep her 53 , he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he 54 , Helen. camerunning to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had 55 time to play fight now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play. About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said, "Okay, it's finished. Can we play now? " Mr. Black was surprised ~ saying, "That's 56 Let's go and see. " And sure enough, there was the picture of the world; all put together, every 57 in its place. Mr. Black said, "That's surprising! 58 did you do that?" Helen said, "It was 59 . On the back of the page was a picture of a 60 .When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place. " 51. A. working B. running C. playing D. walking 52. A. or B. and C. but D, then 53. A. sleepy . B. warm C. free D, busy 54. A. left home B. got home C. let the office D. got to the office 55. A. no B. enough C. much D. some 56. A. right "B. wrong C. possible D. impossible 57. A. map B. picture C. piece D. page 58. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where 59. A. hard B. simple C. difficult D. different 60. A. boy B. girl C. man D; woman B Three small "fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 61 each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 62 to swim deeper and further. One morning, the three fish were 63 to a shallow (浅) water by a big wave (浪). A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was fight in front of them. The largest fish realised that they were 64 , and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 65 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 66 for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 67 At last, the largest fish returned to the 68 by jumping over the lowestpart of t-he boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 69 his eider brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn't follow them and still swam joyfully. Two hours later, when the 70 rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water. 61. A. listen to B. look after C. talk with D. worry about 62. A. dared B. hated C. refused D~ stopped 63. A. allowed B. given C. invited D. taken 64. A. in safety B. in doubt C. in danger D. in peace 65. A. agreed B. talked C. compared D. discussed66. A. time B. food C. water D? air67. A. slowly B. sadly C. luckily D. happily68. A. sea B. river C. lake D. pond69. A. catching B. joining C. taking D. telling70. A. storm B. stars C. moon D. sun 补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分。满分 5 分)根据对话内容。从方框内的选项中选出能填入 空白处的最佳洗项．其中有两个为多余选项． A: Hey, Gina. Do you want some ice cream? B : No, thanks. 71 A: Really? Where are you going? B: I'm going to play baseball. Do you want to come? A: Sorry, I can't. 72 B : Well, come later then. We're playing all afternoon. A: 73 But I'm not very good at baseball. B : Don't worry about that. 74 You can just watch Come on, it'll be fun. A: Well, OK. 75 B: OK. See you! A．It sounds nice． B．See you later． C．I need to studv． D．I'm going out． E．I don't think so． F．You don't have to play． G．You can do that again． 第三部分阅读理解(共一大题，满分 40 分)阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分。满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead. Colors do influence our moods (情绪). A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(令人压抑 的). There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area -- until it was repainted green. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black. 76. An active person may like A. yellow, orange, or red B. yellow, black, or red C. orange, blue, or black D. black, red, or orange 77. Most people feel more __ in a yellow room than in a dark green one. A. tired B. bored C. worried D. relaxed 78. More people killed themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge probably because ____ A. the bridge was very tall B. the bridge was too crowded C. people didn't like the bridge D. the color of the bridge was depressing 79. In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work __ A. worse B. harder C. more slowly D. more angrily 80. Which could be the best title for the passage? A. Cheerful Colors B. Your Favorite Color C. The Secret of Color D. The Color of a Bridge 81. If you want to eat some seafood, you can go to __ A. Willie Mae's B. Natasha's Kitchen C. EIFFEL SOCIETY D. HOSHUN RESTAURANT 82. You can call if you want to have a taste of Southern home cooking. A. 540 -302-9717 B. 504-525-2951 C. 504-410-9997 D. 504-822-9503 83. You can eat some food in EIFFEL SOCIETY. A. Indian B. Russ ian C. Chinese D. Japanese 84. The latest business hour lasts until among the four restaurants. A. 2am B. 3 am C. 3 pm D. lO:30pm 85. You can have __ choices if you want to have dinner at 6 pm on Saturday Evening. A. one B. two C. three D. four 86. What is Mary's problem? A. Sh.e is so worried and can't sleep. B. She can't pass the exam. C. She can't communicate with others. D. She can't study English well. 87. Donna thinks Mary's problem is __ A. great B. common C. wonderful D. serious 88. The word "reduce" in the passage probably means A. 减少 B. 排除 C. 加强 D. 增加 89. Donna thinks that can help Mary think more clearly. A. eating a lot of sugar B. studying six hours every day C. drinking a lot of coffee D. eating foods high in Vitamin B 90. Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna's letter? A. The best time to study is from 10 pm to 1 am. B. Walking outside can make you remember more. C. It's good to tell a study partner about your feeling. D. It's necessary to have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes an hour. D Charles Chaplin was born in London on April 16, 1889. His parents were music hall actors. The Chaplin family were very poor, and life was difficult in London. Charlie, as he was called, used to do his mother's job in the theatre when she was ill. When he was only 17 years old, Chaplin got his first real job as an actor. What he did was to do silly things to make people laugh in the theatre. Seven years later he went to the USA. And over the next four years, he formed his own way of art. He developed the character (~J ~, )of a homeless gentleman which became very popular. From the 1920s to the 1950s, Chaplin made his most famous films. The film Modern Times (1936) shows his care about the modern industry workers. Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that period. Although Charlie Chaplin was British, he lived in the USA until 1953. But he never got US nationality. Then Chaplin, his wife' and his five children had to move to Switzerland where he lived until he died. When he was 83 years old, he won his only Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight. He was named Sir Charles Chaplin at the age of 85. Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland on December 25th, 1975. 91. Chaplin used to __ when his mother was ill. A. look after her B. do the housework C. do his mother's job D. do his father's job 92. From Paragraph 2, we can know that __ A. Chaplin went to the USA when he was 24 years old ~ B. Chaplin became famous when he was 17 years old C. people liked Chaplin because he was a homeless gentleman D. Chaplin did many silly things to make people laugh in the street 93. __ Chaplin made his most famous films. A. From 1889 to 1936 B. From the 1920s to th~ 1950s C. From 1953 to 1975 D. From the 1950s to the 1980s 94. We can infer.from the passage that Chaplin left the USA because of __ A. his family B. his work C. the US government D. the Swiss government 95. Chaplin won the Oscar for __ when he was 83 years old. A. the acting B. the art C. the film D. the music 第四部分写(共两大题。满分 25 分) X．单词拼写(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。使句意明确，语言通顺。 96. She r (骑) to school on her bicycle every day. 97. My grandma often gets UP e (早) to do exercise. 98. My main t (任务) was to prepare for the meeting. 99. Linda is a s (聪明) and hard-working student.100. He told me to go out to find some s (枝条) for a fire. Ⅺ．书面表达(共 1 小题；满分 20 分) 如今，中学生的假期生活发生了很大变化。假定你是李明，美国的笔友 Lisa 想了解中 国学生现在的假期 生活。请写封回信。要点如下： ·学习和休闲仍然重要； ·帮忙做家务或干农活； ·参加社会活动，做志愿者工作，帮助他人。 注意：1．词数 80 一 100； 2．请结合实际增加细节，适当发挥； 3．信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇 : volunteer 志愿者 Dear Lisa, I'm glad to have received your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot. Best wishes ! Yours, Li Ming 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第二部分英语知识运用 31-35 ABDCC 36~40 ADBAC 41-45 DBCAB 46~50 ADDBC 51-55 CBDBA 56-60 DCABC 61 ~65 BADCA 66-70 CDABD 71 ~75 DCAFB 第三部分阅读理解 76~80 ADDBC 81-85 BDABC 86~90 ABADC 91~95 CABCD 第四部分写 X. 96. rides 97. early 98. task 99. smart 100. sticks One possible version I'm glad to have received your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot. Learning and relaxing are still very important to us. Besides, we often help our p~rents do housework or farm work. Through that, we realise how hard our parents work every day. And we can make a habit of laboring at the same time. Also, we take an active part in social activities as volunteers. Sometimes, we go to the streets to collect rubbish or go to the hospital to cheer up the sick children. We try our best to help people in need and make our hometown more beautiful. We find great pleasure in all these activities. Best wishes ! "Yours ~ Li Ming