仁爱英语八年级上单元练习题

2009-2010 学年度第一学期 八年级英语单元达标训练题（一） 一、根据句子意思及所给中文注释，写出所缺单词的正确形式。（10 分） 1. How many gold m_____________ did Chinese team win at the 2008 Olympics? 2. Would you like to j__________ the swimming club? 3. Good news! Our class beat Class 3 and w___________ the match. 4. Years passed and the little boy b___________ a young man. 5. When we at last got to the top of the hill, everyone felt t___________. 6. The girls are _____________(喝彩) loudly for their team. 7. ________________(吸烟) is bad for your health. 8. We should plant more tress to improve the _________________(环境). 9. He was so _______________(粗心的) that he failed the exam. 10. English is the first language in the 21st ______________(世纪). 二、选择正确答案填空。（15 分） ( )1. --Tom failed in the exam yesterday. ---_____. A. Congratulations B. Well done C. What a shame D. That’s right ( )2. I see him _____ basketball almost every day. A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays ( )3. Would you mind ____ down the music? A. not to turn B. turning C. not turn D. to turn ( ) 4. Sally sings pretty ____ and she is also ____ at dancing. A. well; well B. good; good C. good; well D. well; good ( )5. ---Which do you prefer, milk or coffee? ---I prefer coffee _____ milk. A. to B. than C. in D. for ( )6. — ________ do you go hiking? — Once a month. A. How long B. How soon C. How many D. How often ( )7. Doing sports can keep you _____. A. health B. healthy C. good health D. with health ( )8. Mr. Green Beijing yesterday. A arrived at B. arrived in C. got in D.got ( )9. My brother enjoys English every morning. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads ( )10. He is ______ to take care of himself. A. enough old B. enough C. old enough D. very old ( )11. This is ____ best way to learn ____ English. A. the; \ B. the; the C. a; \ D. a; the ( )12. There ___a football match October 10th. A will have; on B will be; on C is going to have, on D is going to be ;in ( )13.---Would you mind opening the window? ---_____. Go ahead. A. I think so B. Of course C. Sure D. Not at all ( )14.--- we go to the park this Sunday? ---Good idea. A Will B Can C Shall D. Would ( )15. --- Victor, could you please do me a favor? --- ______, Mike. A. That’s all right B. No C. Sure. What’s it? D. Thank you. 三、完型填空：先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容选出一个最佳答案填空。（共 10 分） What do you do at weekends? Some people like to __1__ at home, but others like to go for a walk __2__ have a picnic. My friend Jack works hard in a factory during the __3__. At weekends he always __4__ the same thing. On Saturday he __5__ his car and on __6__ he takes his family to a nearby village. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a __7__ one, but there's always __8__ to do. The children help with the animals and give them their __9__. Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all __10__ and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal. ( )1. A. play B. live C. stay D. like ( )2. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( )3. A. day B. time C. autumn D. week ( )4. A. does B. makes C. borrows D. has ( )5. A. watches B. drives C. sells D. washes ( )6. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Saturday D. Wednesday ( )7. A. small B. big C. hard D. short ( )8. A. much B. little C. fast D. far ( )9. A. clothes B. places C. food D. water ( )10.A. clean B. tired C. angry D. friendly 四、阅读理解。阅读短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共 20 分） A The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part （部分）of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night. The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth. The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn't give any light at all. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us. （ ）1. ____ moves round _____. Ａ.The earth, the moon Ｂ.The moon, the earth Ｃ.The moon, the stars Ｄ.The sun, the earth （ ）2. Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun, because______. Ａ. it is much bigger than the sun Ｂ. doesn't give a very strong light Ｃ. it is much nearer to the earth than the sun Ｄ. it comes out only at night （ ）3. The sun ______. Ａ. is very bright，and it gives a very strong light Ｂ. isn't bright ,but it gives a very strong light Ｃ. is very big, but it doesn't give any light at all Ｄ. is very round, but it can't move round （ ）4.The stars ______. Ａ. look much bigger than the sun Ｂ.look much brighter than the moon Ｃ. are a lot brighter than the moon ,but they are not bigger than the moon Ｄ. are much farther away from us than the moon （ ）5.When it is day,____ . Ａ.our part of the earth turns to the moon Ｂ. the sun looks much smaller than the stars Ｃ.our part of the earth turns to the sun Ｄ. the moon turns away from the sun B. Mascots for the Olympic Games 20th 23rd 26th 1972 1984 1996 Munich (慕尼黑) Los Angeles Atlanta Germany America America Europe North America North America ( ) 6. From the above, how often does the Olympic Games take place? A. Every 3 years. B. Every 4 years. C. Every 5 years. D. Every 6 years. ( ) 7. The Beijing Olympics has 2 more mascots than those for ____Olympic Games. A. Sydney B. Los Angeles C. Atlanta D. Munich ( ) 8. The 20th Olympic Games was held in ____. A. North America B. Asia C. Oceania D. Europe ( ) 9. The 23rd and 26th Olympic Games were held in the same ____. A. town B. city C. country D. province ( ) 10. Which of the following information is NOT true? A. The 1996 Olympic Games was held in America. B. The 27th Olympic Games was held in Europe. C. Beijing was the city for the 29th Olympic Games. D. The mascot for Beijing 2008 Olympic Games is not only one. 五、选词填空：从方框里选出合适单词把其正确形式填入空格里。有两个词是多余的。 sport with but drink different and popular in before climb team after People have 1 ways to relax themselves, but the most 2 way is to take part in some 3 . There are individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming, running, skating and 4 mountains. There are also 5 sports, such as basketball, volleyball and football. I like playing basketball 6 27th 29th 2000 2008 Sydney Beijing Australia China Oceania Asia some friends at weekends. 7 a game of basketball, we all feel tired 8 happy. Then we may sit down and have some 9 , talking about our work and study. 10 this way, we not only do sports but also make friends. 六、中译英。（10 分） 1.你打算下星期五去看电影吗? _________________________________________________________ 2.我将尽最大努力学好英语。 3.我们班下午将与四班打比赛。 4. 越来越多的外国人将在中国生活。 5．我刚才看见杰克在打篮球。 _________________________________________________________ 七、句型转换。（10 分） 1. Will you plant trees in the park this weekend?（肯定回答） _________________________________________________. 2、Maria is going to do exercise tonight.（改为否定句 ） __________________________________________________. 3、Nancy visits her aunt once a week.（对划线部分提问） ___________________________________________________? 4. They will go cycling tomorrow. （改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________? 5. They are going to play baseball next Tuesday. （对划线部分提问） ___________________________________________________? 八、书面表达。（15 分） Tom 正读初中，只顾学习，而忽视了体育锻炼，一场大病后，他明白了健康的重 要性。现在除了刻苦学习外，他还积极参加各种课外体育活动。请根据以上提示以 “Working Hard and Keeping Fit”为题写一篇 70 词左右的短文。 _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________