黄陵中学2016年高二英语下学期期末试题(带答案)
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‎ 高二期末英语试题 第一部分 语法和词汇知识 从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)‎ ‎1.—What about having a drink?‎ ‎—    .‎ ‎ A.Good idea B.Help yourself C.Go ahead,please D.Me,too ‎2. ________I know, he has been to the USA for further study.‎ ‎ A. So far as B. So far C. As long as D. As soon as ‎ ‎3. He ____ his dream to be a doctor.‎ A. came true B. is realizing C. comes true D. realized ‎4.___________, mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A.However is he late B.However he is late ‎ ‎ C.However late is he D.However late he is ‎5.“I am sorry I broke your mirror .”‎ ‎“ Oh, really ?________. ”‎ A. It’s ok with me. B. It doesn’t matter .C. Don’t be sorry. D. I don’t care.‎ ‎6.________ it is to jump into a river on a hot summer day !‎ A. what fun B. how fun C. what a fun D. what funny ‎7. After______ , he realized that he was wrong in doing that .‎ A. sometimes B. some time C. sometime D. some times ‎8. I, _______ your good friend , will try my best to help you out .‎ A. who ,is B. which ,is C. that ,is D. who , am ‎9.Can you believe that in ______ a rich country there should be ______ many poor people ?‎ A. such ,such B. such ,so C. so ,so D. so ,such ‎10.Recently I bought an ancient vase ,_______ was very reasonable.‎ A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of that ‎11. I advised he _______ for a holiday.‎ A. went B. go C. going D. to go ‎12. The teacher said that the sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west.‎ ‎ A. rose; set B. rises; sets C. raises; sets D. raised; set ‎ ‎13. Mary said she was looking forward to his return and ________ him.‎ ‎ A. have seen B. seeing C. see D. be seen ‎14. No one helped me. I did it all ________ myself.‎ A. for B. by C. from D. to ‎ ‎15. _______, and you’ll succeed in time.‎ ‎ A. Keep on trying B. If you keep on trying ‎ ‎ C. Keeping on trying D. To keep on trying 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ A It was a dark and cold night. The car driver didn’t have even one passenger all day. When he went by the railway station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he quickly opened the door of the car and asked, “Where do you want to go, sir?”‎ ‎“To the Star Hotel,” the young man answered. When the car driver heard that, he didn’t feel happy. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the railway station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the passenger through many streets of the big city. ‎ After a long time, the car finally arrived at the hotel. “You should pay me fifteen dollars,” the car driver said to the young man. “What! Fifteen dollars? Do you think I’m a fool? Only last week I took a car from the railway station to this same hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip. I won’t pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other car driver last week. ”‎ ‎16. Which of the following is true? ‎ A. The young man went past the railway station. ‎ B. The young man was working in the railway station.‎ C. The young man had just got off a train. ‎ D. The young man was waiting for his friend there. ‎ ‎17. What do you think of the car driver?‎ A. He was a nice and clever man. B. He was good at driving. ‎ C. He was a dishonest person. D. He liked to work very hard. ‎ ‎18. From the passage we know that the young man__________. ‎ A. didn’t want to stay in this city. ‎ B. had been to the hotel several times. ‎ C. knew clearly how far it was from the station to the hotel. ‎ D. must be a stranger and didn’t know the city very well. ‎ ‎19. The driver took the passenger through many streets so as to_________. ‎ A. make the young man happy B. get more than twenty dollars. ‎ C. let the young man think it was very far from the station to the hotel. ‎ D. let the young man have a good look at the city.‎ B Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys'?‎ The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils( 灾祸 ).‎ People's choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies' reactions toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environments have been found to have fewer stomach aches.‎ Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's ‎ appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red "Buy Now" button because red is a color that easily catches(吸引) a person's eye.‎ Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.‎ The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.‎ ‎20. Muslims consider green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .‎ A. cultural values B. commercial purposes C. personal experiences D. physical reactions to the color ‎21. Why will many commercial websites have a red “buy now” button?‎ ‎ A. To relax people physically. ‎ ‎ B. To increase people's appetites.‎ ‎ C. To encourage people to make a purchase(购买).‎ ‎ D. To cause a person's blood pressure to rise.‎ ‎22. What color might help lose weight according to the text?‎ A. Red, B. Green. C. Blue. D. Purple.‎ ‎23. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?‎ A. Colors and Human Beings B. The Cultural Meaning of Color C. Colors and Personal Experiences D. The Meaning and Function of Color ‎ C Mobile phone (手机) has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned (禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.‎ Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phone as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.‎ Mary Bluett, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction (分心的事) to student during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.‎ She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.‎ Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.‎ Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.‎ ‎25. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones _________.‎ ‎ A. because they are students B. when they are free ‎ C. when they are at school D. because they are children ‎26. What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage?‎ A. 聊天 B. 核对 C. 查询 D. 作弊 ‎ D ‎ A man went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. He ordered the most expensive dishes. The waiter served the meal. He ate it with great joy. Then a small boy came in and sat at his table.‎ ‎ The waiter came up and said to the man, “What would your little boy like, sir?”‎ ‎ “Oh, just an ice cream,” the man told him. Then he stood up and said to the waiter, “I’m just going out to buy a newspaper.”‎ ‎ He left the restaurant. The waiter gave the boy an ice cream. The boy took it and then stood up and walked to the door. The waiter ran towards him.‎ ‎ “Excuse me,” he said, “But your father hasn’t come back and he hasn’t paid for ‎ his meal or for your ice cream.”‎ ‎ “He’s not my father,” the boy said. “I don’t know him at all.”‎ ‎ The waiter was puzzled. “What do you mean?” he asked.‎ ‎ “The man came up to me in the street ,” the boy said, “He asked me if I liked an ice cream. I told him I did. Then he told me to come into the restaurant at 2 o’clock and sat down at his table. He said he’d give me one.”‎ ‎27. In the restaurant, the man ordered .‎ ‎ A. hamburgers and eggs B. noodles[来源:学科网]‎ ‎ C. the cheapest dishes D. the most expensive dishes ‎28. The man said he was going out to .‎ ‎ A. get money at the bank B. buy a newspaper C. buy cigarettes D. buy beer ‎29. The boy told the waiter that .‎ A. his ice cream was not good ‎ B. he had to leave the restaurant C. the man was not his father ‎ D. the man would come back to pay the bill ‎30.________ was clever in the story.‎ ‎ A. The waiter B. The man C. The boy D. None of them ‎31 ________ was telling a lie.‎ A. The waiter B.The man C.The boy D.None of them ‎ E ‎ Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each. [来源:Z&xx&k.Com]‎ Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.‎ Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.‎ Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.‎ ‎32. The size of most American families is ________ that of other countries.‎ A. larger than B. smaller than C. as big as D. as small as ‎33.When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to _________.‎ A. get married B. be free C. find good jobs D. study ‎48.They visit their parents ________.‎ A. on weekdays B. on weekends C. at any time D. on holiday ‎34.Which of the following statements is WRONG?‎ A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job.‎ B. Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.‎ C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision.‎ D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.‎ ‎35. Some parents pay their children for doing housework because ___________.‎ A. children can learn how to make money for themselves B. their children required them to do so C. they are rich D. it is required by law 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.‎ ‎ A little boy invited his mother to attend his elementary school's first teacherparent meeting. To the little boy's 36 ,she said she would go. This would be the 37 time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he was embarrassed(难堪的)by her 38 .[来源:学#科#网]‎ ‎ Although she was a beautiful woman,there was a severe scar(伤疤)that 39   nearly the entire(整个) right side of her face. The boy 40 wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar. At the meeting,the people were 41by the kindness and ‎ natural 42 of his mother despised(鄙视)the scar,43 the little boy was still embarrassed and 44 himself from everyone. He could hear clearly the 45  between his mother and his teacher,and heard them speaking. 46 did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked. ‎ The mother replied,“When my son was a baby,he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyone was too 47 to go in because the fire was out of control,so I went in. 48  I was running towards his bed,I saw a beam(横梁) coming down and I placed myself 49 trying to protect him.I was 50 unconscious(失去知觉) but fortunately,a fireman came in and 51 both of us,” she touched the 52 side of her face.“This scar will be permanent(永久的),but to this day,I have never 53 doing what I did.” ‎ At this point,the little boy came out  54 towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her and felt a great  55 of the sacrifice(牺牲) that his mother had made for him .He held her hand tightly(紧紧地) for the rest of the day.[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]‎ ‎36.A.pleasure B.disappointment C.happiness D.sorrow ‎37.A.last B.second C.first D.final ‎38.A.manner B.appearance C.ugliness D.shyness ‎39.A.covered B.spread C.hurt D.hid ‎40.A.always B.often C.never D.still ‎41.A.surprised B.satisfied C.moved D.impressed ‎42.A.feeling B.honesty C.beauty D.bravery ‎43.A.but B.so C.or D.and ‎44. A.stopped B.kept C.hid D.tore ‎45.A.argument B.question C.discussion D.conversation ‎46.A.How B.When C.Why D.Where ‎47.A.anxious B.afraid C.worried D.cruel ‎48.A.Before B.As C.Since D.After ‎49.A.above B.towards C.off D.over ‎50.A.beaten B.knocked C.lost D.found ‎51.A.helped B.noticed C.protected D.saved ‎52.A.burned B.cut C.darkened D.recovered ‎53.A.minded B.cared C.remembered D.regretted ‎54.A.crying B.running C.pushing D.forcing ‎55.A.sense B.wave C.favor D.benefit ‎ 第二卷 第二节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎56. Computers will______(代替) this kind of work little by little.‎ ‎57 He was ______(勇敢) in the battle(战斗).‎ ‎58 His topic about stamps _________(使…感兴趣)me greatly.‎ ‎59. He jumped over the fence, ran across the field, and ________(消失)into the woods.‎ ‎60. The best ________(方法)to achieve this goal is to unite as many people as possible. [来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]‎ ‎61. It is important to have a positive ________(态度)when we begin to work on every thing. ‎ ‎62. Of course these days you can also get a lot of useful ________(信息)from the Internet. ‎ ‎63. She was probably afraid that her father would say something else that would be ________(令人尴尬的)to her ‎64. The teacher begins his lesson with a ________(描述)o four school.‎ ‎65. Teachers are ________(鼓励)to give students course work instead of traditional tests or examinations.‎ 第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Yesterday afternoon, a class meeting ______(hold) to discuss how to spend the money our whole class earned by recycling and ____(sell) newspapers and plastic bottles after class. It is the first time that we ____(have) this topic.the number of the students who suggested buying stationery(文具) for our own use ____(be) 30. They ‎ said it could let us experience the enjoyment of harvest. Meanwhile, it is ______way of encouraging our classmates to continue this action. However,two fifths of the students gave their____(support) that the money should be donated to the people who needed it, particularly those _____the earthquake stricken areas. Thanks to the discussion ,we are convinced that helping others is meaningful. ____(person), no matter how the money _____(use), most of us express our satisfaction with the the discussion, through _____what we learn is that how we can make things useful.‎ 第四节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1 分,满分10分)‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ ‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线(_),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎ Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss when to go for our spring outing. We came up with several choice such as going boating, climbing a mountain and going to a amusement park. Final, we decided to go to mountain climbing. The next day, we set off early in the morning. While climbing the mountain, we enjoy the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. Therefore, when we reached the top, we were surprising to see litter here and there ,such as bottles and banana peels. Then we started to pick up the litter. Afterwards, we put the rubbish the nearby recycling bin and non-recycling bin respectively.‎ ‎ We were tired and happy.‎ 第五节 书面表达:(30分)‎ 目前,很多学生带手机上学。为此,某英语报在你校组织了一场讨论。讨论的主题:中学生是否有必要带手机去学校。请你根据下表提供的信息,给报社写一封信,客观地介绍讨论情况。‎ 大多数同学认为 大多数老师认为:‎ 你的观点:‎ 可方便与家长、同学联系;是一种时尚。‎ 中学生年龄尚小,还不能自控;用手机玩游戏,发短信浪费时间;容易引起攀比。如须打电话学校里有各种电话可供使用。‎ 追求时尚可以理解,‎ 但学习是首要任务。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.信的开头已为你写好。‎ ‎2.词数:100左右。‎ ‎3.参考词汇:攀比:vie with… 在校园内:on the campus 手机:mobile phone Dear editor:‎ I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school.‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours truly,‎ ‎ Li Hua 高二期末英语考试参考答案 第一卷(85分)‎ 一:单项选择(每题1分,共计15分)‎ ‎1—15 AADDB ABDBB BBBBA ‎ 二:阅读理解(每题2分,共计40分)‎ ‎16—35 CCDCA CCDCD DBCBB BCDBA 三:完型填空(每题1.5分,共计30分)‎ ‎36—55 BCBAC DCACD ABBDB DADBA ‎ 第二卷(65分)‎ 一. 单词拼写 56. replace 57. brave 58. interested/ interests 59. disappeared 60. method 61. attitude 62. information 63. embarrassing ‎ ‎64. description 65. encouraged 二.语法填空 ‎1.was held 2.selling 3.have had 4.was 5.a 6.support 7.in 8.personally 9.will be used 10 which 三.短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分;满分15分)‎ ‎1.When--where 2.choice--choices 3. a--an 4. Final--Finally ‎ ‎5. 去掉to 6.enjoy--enjoyed 7.Therefore--However ‎ ‎8. surprising-- surprised 9.在rubbish后加into 10.and--but ‎ 三.书面表达 Dear editor:‎ ‎ I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school.‎ ‎ The majority of the students think that it is more convenient for them to keep in touch with their parents and classmates if they have a mobile phone. And what’s more, it’s a fashion.‎ ‎ However, most teachers think that middle school students are not old enough to control themselves. It is a waste of time for students to play games and send messages to each other by mobile phone. And it’s easy to cause the students to vie with each other. If necessary they can make phone calls by using public phones on the campus.‎ In my opinion, following the fashion is understandable. But as middle school students, we should put all our heart into our study.‎

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