2009—2010学年度高一上学期英 语期末考试

2009—2010学年度高一上学期期末考试 英  语  试  题     本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第 II卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。 2．非选择题部分每小题的答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答案纸的指定处，写在试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，只交答题纸和答题卡。   第I卷 选择题 （共85分）  第一部分、听力（共2节，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节、      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why has Peter been invited to the concert ?. A.He will give a speech. B.Mary wants him to come. C.He will perform in the concert. 2. What does the woman mean ? A.The man has mistaken her for someone else.    B.She has won the second prize.    C.She is never fond of singing. 3. What will the speakers do on Friday night ?    A.Go out to enjoy music.    B.Have a good rest at home.    C.Go dancing. 4. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers ?    A.Teacher and student. B.Boss and secretary. C.Husband and wife. 5. What is Mr.Black doing ?    A.Attending a party. B.Having a meeting.C.Answering the phone. 第二节、      听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Who do you think the man is ?    A.A guide.         B.A traveller.     C.A citizen of Los Angeles 7. Which of the following places does the woman mention ?    A.Hollywood.       B. Disneyland.     C.Universal Studios. 8. What is the man fond of ?    A.Shopping.        B.Music.           C.Plays.  听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. What are the speakers mainly talking about ?    A.Future planes.  B.Stduying at university. C.Part-time jobs. 10.What do we know about the woman ?    A.Her major is computer science.    B.She isn’t a college student.    C.She is the man’s mother. 11.What will the man do at last ?    A.He will give up studying and look for a job.    B.He will not follow the woman’s suggestion.    C.He will go to university and do a part-time job. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.Where is the pop group from ?    A.Ireland.        B.America.          C. Canada. 13.Which song will be sung tonight ?    A.I Swear.        B.If You Let Me Go. C.Flying Without Wings. 14.What does the man like best ?    A.Pop music.      B.Superstars.       C.Westlife. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.Where does the conversation take place ?    A.At a cinema.    B.At a theatre.     C.At a ticket office. 16.What will the man do at last ?    A.Give up and leave.    B.Go on waiting.    C.Take a phone order. 17.What can we learn from the conversation ?    A.The woman is sure that the concert has been cancelled.    B.The place that the speakers are staying in doesn’t take credit card.    C.The computers in this place are down. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Why does the man call the woman ?    A.To invite her out for a concert.    B.To ask if she’s got the tickets.    C.To offer his help with her new flat. 19.What will the woman be doing next Saturday afternoon ?    A.Visiting a friend with Margaret.    B.Watching the tennis match.    C.Cleaning up the new flat. 20.What can we learn from the conversation ?    A.The man likes country music.    B.The man has got the tickets.    C.The woman will see a friend tomorrow. 第二部分、英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节、  单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.--- Do you think he’ll take part in the upcoming sports meeting ?    --- __________. He hasn’t completely recovered from his illness.    A. Sure, I think so              B. I don’t agree.    C. It’s hard to say             D. I’d rather not 22.He is determined and hard working, _________ makes him a hopeful young man.    A. which        B. that          C. as          D. what 23.So far we have discussed a lot, but no decision __________ until our boss comes back.    A. has been made B. will be made   C. had been made D. is being made 24.I believe most of what you said is reliable, but I don’t agree with __________ you said.    A. nothing     B. anything       C. something   D. everything 25.--- We have this shirt three colours. How about the green one ?    --- I don’t like green. Please show me _________.    A. other       B. another        C. the other   D. others 26.The young man helped the company recover, so his boss gave him an apartment _________.    A. in return   B. in turn        C. in charge   D. in fact 27.--- Did Tom come first in the race ?    --- No, he didn’t run __________ I thought he would. as swiftly as                 B. so swift as C. swifter than                  D. much swiftly as 28.We are invited to a party __________ in our club next Monday.    A. to be held  B. held          C. being held   D. holding 29.--- Do you know our town at all ?    --- No, this is the first time I _________ here.    A. have come  B. was            C. came         D. am coming 30.You have no idea what I’ve had to __________ during the last few months. A. come up    B. look through   C. go through   D. add to 31.It __________ long before we __________ the result of the experiment.    A. will not be; will know       B. is; will know    C. will not be; know            D. is; know 32.This is the best way __________ I have thought of __________ the problem.    A. /; to solve                  B. in which; solving C. which; to solve              D. that; solving 33.The Bulls have better players, so I __________ them to win.    A. hope      B. prefer          C. expect       D. want 34.--- Peter, hurry up ! You __________ on the phone.    --- Oh, I __________. Thank you.    A. are being wanted; come      B. are wanted; am coming    C. want; come                  D. will be wanted; should come 35.Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents __________.    A. worried   B. worrying        C. worry         D. being worried 第二节、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Some twenty years ago I was working in a factory with Walter Jansen who was retired after 40 years of work; for the past twenty-five he had been the factory foreman.    36    he loved the people he worked with! And they loved him. This was my first year to work but it was Walter’s    37   .                                                                                                                                                                    It was Walter Jansen who told me    38    the big “Trip to the Island” tradition. Every December the two hundred workers’ families would    39    and each family would place five dollars in a box and write its name on a piece of paper. Then someone would be blindfolded and draw the    40    of the family that would go for a happy two-week trip. “Why don’t you come to the gathering?” Walter    41    to me. “I’ll    42      you to everyone.”    43   three o’clock each family had put five dollars. But before the    44     the announcer called Walter up and    45    him a medal expressing their thanks for his years of care and    46   . Then I was asked to draw the name of the    47     family. I was blindfolded and     48    to the box. I reached in and    49      settled on one. I took off the blindfold and read the piece of paper. “   50   !” The    51    were defending(拥护的). Everyone surrounded him,   52   .           53    the gathering continued I    54    to reach back into the box, and drew out a handful of pieces. Each one in    55   handwriting, carried the same name — Walter Jansen. 36.A. What             B. How                 C. And               D. But 37.A. last             B. past                C. first             D. second 38.A. on                 B. for                 C. about             D. with 39.A. get together B. travel around C. go home         D. drop in 40.A. name             B. money              C. member          D. box 41.A. persuaded     B. advised           C.. allowed        D. suggested 42.A. show            B. devote             C. tell              D. introduce 43.A. At                B. For                 C. By                  D. On     44.A. drawing        B. eating            C. gathering       D. celebrating 45.A. presented     B. got                 C. threw             D. made 46.A. education     B. deed               C. courage          D. friendship 47.A. famous          B. helpful          C. lucky              D. thankful 48.A. led               B. came               C. rushed           D. stuck 49.A. slowly      B. particularly    C. finally       D. attentively 50.A. My family     B. Walter Jansen  C. Anyone          D. Announcer 51.A. cheers          B. voices              C. answers         D. thunders 52.A. introducing  B. congratulating C. calming          D. begging 53.A. While            B. Whenever         C. Though           D. However 54.A. decided         B. asked             C. pretended        D. happened 55.A. the same       B. colorful          C. different        D. careful 第三部分、阅读理解（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。                                A                                         Help Wanted PAINTER Must have at least 3 years painting experience. Commercial and new construction work. $10/hr. Immediate opening. Call 435-9201 with work history.        SECRETARY  Part-time position available in friendly, busy office. Good typing and general office skills. Some weekends required. High pay. Various duties. Apply at East Side Management, 500 Park Drive, DeWitt, NY. 13214.         VETERINARIAN ASSISTANT(兽医助理)        Person needed for busy animal hospital. Some nights and weekends.        Apply in person to Johnson-Marks Animal Hospital, 404 Snow Road, Syracuse, NY. 13224. After 4 p.m. only please.        NURSES’ ASSISTANTS        Full-time and part-time positions available for modern nursing home. High pay. Call Mrs Downes, R.N. at 534-7618.         COOK NEEDED Immediately. Busy downtown restaurant. Must be good and dependable.        Experience preferred. Weekends required. Call 324-9817.        SALESPERSON        Experienced. Must have some knowledge of men’s clothing industry. Available to work evenings and some Saturdays. Send resume(个人简历) t Martin’s Apparel, 237 Rockledge St. Syracuse, NY, 13224.        TEACHER        Small private school needs English and math teachers. Must have BS degree and at least 4 years teaching experience. Send resume t Wales Charter School 19 South 8th St. NY. 13214.      Hotel needs part-time FRONT DESK CLERK. No experience necessary. Excellent people and phone skills a must. Some computer skills helpful. $13/hr.Call: Mr.Jones 357-2897. 56. If you dislike working on Sundays, being a ________ should be your best choice. A. cook                           B. secretary     C. salesperson                  D. veterinarian assistant 57. If you want to get a job at ________, you must have office skills. A. Martin’s Apparel                  B. East Side Management C. Wales Charter School              D. Johnson-Marks Animal Hospital 58. Which of the following statements is TRUE accordingly? A. The pay you get from being a painter is higher than from a front desk clerk. B. Your parents or friends can’t help you for the application for a veterinarian assistant. C. You can’t apply for the nurses’ assistant if you are a nursing school student. D. As a cook, you have to work from Sunday to Friday.                               B       In a university cafeteria(自助餐厅), women are found to spend more time than men deciding what they will have for lunch. They tend to choose their familiar food, while men are more likely to try new products.       Cameras are watching them. From inside a control room, researchers take notes of their movements, hesitations(犹豫), facial expressions, weights and even eating habits.       The study is being run by scientists at Wageningen University and Research Center. With the cameras and other machines, the researchers hope to reduce eating to a science. The cafeteria serves about 200 diners a day, and about 480 people have agreed to take part in the study and be monitored. Ordinary visitors are not studied.       Hidden cameras can catch faces or plates, or pull back to view a whole table, or a broad section of the cafeteria. They record not only what food the customers select, but the food they almost select, and how long they pause before deciding. Facial recognition software records their levels of enjoyment, and in the control room the scientists watch the action on screens. They are studying what influences eating, how products can be made more appealing, and how to direct customers to healthier food choices.       “ This is a laboratory. We control all the conditions, ” one of the scientists told us. “ but we still call it a cafeteria, ” he added, “ since using the word ‘laboratory’might influence their behavior.” 59. According to the passage, the cameras watch all the following EXCEPT __________.     A. clothes                   B. weights    C. facial expressions        D. ordering speed 60. The underlined word “ appealing ” in the Paragraph 4 probably means __________. A. unpleasant B. attractive  C. interesting D. delicious 61. From the passage we learn that __________.     A. the study would be more successful if the cafeteria were called a lab     B. anyone eating in the cafeteria is part of the study     C. the researchers want to sell their products     D. the study aims to create a science of eating 62. The purpose of Paragraph 1 is to __________.     A. explain why women have different eating habits from men     B. prove that women need more time to make decisions than men     C. attract readers’ attention and introduce the study     D．introduce readers to the university                                C I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles” of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?” Foreign tourists are often confused  in Japan because most streets there don’t have names; in Japan, people use landmarks  in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.” In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.” People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?”  They don’t know. It’s true that a person doesn’t know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan believe that “I don’t know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan! 63. When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place, they usually ______. A. describe the place carefully               B. show him a map of the place C. tell him the names of the streets         D. refer to recognizable buildings and places 64. People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer ______.      A. in order to save time                 B. as a test.      C. so as to be polite                      D. for fun 65. What can we infer from the text?      A. It’s important for travelers to understand cultural differences.      B. It’s useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.      C. People have similar understandings of politeness.      D. New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.                               D           Disposable chopsticks can be seen in almost every restaurant in China.They have become popular because they are convenient and clean, and their increasing numbers are a sign of the success of the open economy. People make more money, so they eat out more often in restaurant. The problem is that disposable chopsticks are not good for the environment.           The Chinese are said to use 45 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks every year, killing about 25 million full-grown trees. “ If the average person uses two pairs of wooden chopsticks a day, it means a great many trees will be cut down. ” says Yang Dabin, a spokesman for Friends of Nature. Besides deforestation (滥伐森林), a third of China is threatened by acid rain, and about 70 percent of the country’s rivers and lakes are polluted. The country’s environment is getting worse and worse.          China is the world’s largest maker of disposable chopsticks, having sold nearly 165,000 tons of them since the year 2000, with 15 billion pairs finding their way to dinner tables in Japan and South Korea. Environmentalists say that if we continue to cut down trees at such a rate, we’ll have none left in about ten years.          The government now is trying to persuade people to use plastic chopsticks instead of the disposable ones. “ We can’t make people exchange their wooden furniture for steel, or read electronic newspapers. But we can make them pay for using disposable chopsticks, or encourage the use of chopsticks made of other materials,”says Yang. Many people now understand the bad influence of using disposable chopsticks, and it is good to see that over the past few years, thousands of restaurants have started washing and reusing chopsticks. 66. Which of the following is a reason for the increasing use of disposable chopsticks?     A. Disposable chopsticks are cheap.     B. People like eating in restaurants.     C. Disposable chopsticks are clean.     D. People want to save money. 67. Which of the following is NOT a result of using disposable chopsticks?     A. Many trees are cut down.     B. Acid rain is caused.     C. Many areas are polluted.     D. Many people become rich. 68. What can the government do to stop people using disposable chopsticks?     A. Ask them exchange their wood furniture.     B. Make them pay for disposable chopsticks.     C. Stop people from using them.     D. Let them read electronic newspapers. 69. How does the author feel about the influence of using disposable chopsticks?     A. Embarrassed. B. Worried.   C. Happy.      D. Surprised. 70. We can infer from the passage that __________.     A. people have more money now, so they prefer disposable chopsticks.     B. there will be no trees in China in about ten years.     C. chopsticks made of other materials are good to the environment     D. many restaurants no longer provide disposable chopsticks                                          第 II卷（非选择题 共35分） 第一部分、单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）        根据题中所给的汉语或首字母写出符合句意的单词的正确形式。 71. I love working abroad and meeting people from different __________(文化) 72. For heavy smokers, __________(定期的、有规律的) medical checks are advisable. 73. If you want to sell your books, you can a__________ on the Internet. 74. We need some ___________(志愿者) to help us. 75. Mr.Zhang __________(搬走) the desk from his son’s room. 76. This painting is very v__________ and it is worth more than 100,000 dollars. 77. Several old buildings in the town have s__________ the earthquake. 78. Dave a__________ all his friends by suddenly getting married. 79. The naughty boy took the clock a__________. 80. The machine is of very poor __________(设计). 第二部分、短文改错（共1题；每空1分，满分10分）        此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断： 无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）； 如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线(__)，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改！ Dear Abby, How are you? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you.        81.            I have been offered a scholarship at a university in Australian           82.             for my further education. One hundred and twenty students took exam   83.             for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However,　                                              84.             my parents are not happy about it.They are strong against me　　　    85.             going there.They say it is too far away that they will not see me　                                              86.              for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely.They 　       87.              can’t imagine a girl so young live alone.They advise me to study　                                             88.                 in the capital instead.Then I’ll be able to continue living with         89.               them. What can I persuade them to acccept the fact that I have grown up? 90.            Best wishes,                                            Yours, Sandy 第三部分、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 最近的 一项研究表明，大约有50%的青少年有不吃早餐的习惯。请根据下面所提供的内容用英语写一篇题为“Top Meal of the Day”的短文。 原因：1.晚上学习太晚，不吃早餐可多睡一会儿。       2.家长太忙，给钱让孩子自己解决早餐。       3.有些女生为保持苗条身材不吃早餐。 结果：1.课堂上发困睡觉。       2.注意力不能集中。       3.影响学习，考试成绩不理想。 建议：早餐不可少，提供全天所需能量的30%，且有助于思维... 要求：1.词数：100左右。       2.不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥。 中209—2010学年度高一上学期期末考试     英  语  试  题  答  案  纸       第一部分、单词拼写：       71.___________  72. ____________ 73. ___________ 74.____________ 75.____________ 76. ___________ 77. ___________ 78.___________   79.____________ 80. ____________       第二部分、单句改错      Dear Abby, How are you ? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you.     81.            I have been offered a scholarship at a university in Australian 82.             for my further education. One hundred and twenty students took exam   83             for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However,　                                                   84.             my parents are not happy about it.They are strong against me　　　       85.             going there.They say it is too far away that they will not see me　                                                   86.              for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely.They 　       87.              can’t imagine a girl so young live alone.They advise me to study　                                                   88.                 in the capital instead.Then I’ll be able to continue living with    89.               them. What can I persuade them to acccept the fact that I have grown up? 90.             Best wishes,                                                Yours, Sandy           第三部分、书面表达              高一上学期期末英语试题答案 1-----5 BAACA 6-----10 BCBAB 11-----15 CACAC 16-----20 BBABC 21-----25 CABDB 26-----30 ACAAC 31-----35 CACAA 36-----40 BACAA 41-----45 DDCAA 46-----50 DCACB 51-----55 ABADC 56-----58 CBB 59-----62 ABDC 63-----65 DCA 66-----70 CDBBD 71 cultures 72 regular 73 advertise 74 volunteers 75 removed 76 valuable 77 survived 78 amazed 79 apart 80 design 81 去掉a                         82 Australian 改为Australia  83 exam改为exams 或the exam     84 was改为 were  85 strong改为 strongly           86 去掉away  87 of 改为that                   88 live 改为living 89正确                           90 What 改为How                          Top Meal of the Day        A recent study shows that nearly 50 percent of the school kids in Beijing do not have breakfast. They tend to feel sleepy all day and have bad memories, so it is hard for them to get high marks in all kinds of tests.       Some students who study late into the night choose to miss breakfast so that they can have a fewe extra minutes in bed. Others are given money to buy their breakfast on the way to school because their parents are too busy to prepare for it for them. Besides, a few schoolgirls want to stay slim and often go to school without breakfast.       In fact, the morning meal plays an important part. It can provide 30 percent of the whold day’s energy. For a creative mind and better judgement, school kids should start their day with a regular breakfast.