[例句]
• The castle has fallen into decay in the last100 years.
• 这座古堡在近100年里渐渐荒废了。
• The prince lived in a large and beautiful castle.
• 王子住在一个美丽的大城堡里。
[例句]
• Though he has lived in America for five years , he doesn't intend to
apply_______American citizenship .
• He wants to apply _______the company ________a job as a sales man .
• These methods are applied to _________(learn)English .
[同根词] application n. 申请;申请表;应用
applicant n. 申请人
for
[搭配] @ apply for 申请 apply...to...把...应用于... to 为介词
to for
learning
[例句]
• He has applied for an entry visa.
• 他已申请入境签证。
• I was eventually granted an exit visa.
• 我终于获得了出境签证。
[例句]
• They let the house to me at a rent of 100 dollars a month.
• 他们把房子租给我,每月租金一百美元。
• I'd like to rent a car for just one day.
• 我想租一部车,一天即可。
• She decided to rent out a room to get extra income.
• 她为获得额外收入决定租出一个房间。
[例句]
• I was packing them ______.
• Pack_______your books, Children. It's time for break .
• He used to smoke a pack____cigarettes a day .
4.2 pack n. 商品的纸包;纸袋
a pack of 一包;一群
up
[搭配] @ pack away 收拾
away
of
[例句]
• What he did yesterday at the party_________ (amaze) all of us.
[同根词] amazement n. 惊奇 in amazement 惊奇地
amazed
[搭配] @ be amazed at/by 对...感到惊讶
to see
amazing
[例句]
• I am amazed __________(see) such a bad accident .
• It's _________(amaze)how quickly people adapt .
[例句]
• The hotel manager will arrange ________a baby-sister .
• I will arrange for someone _________(take)you round .
• He had managed to arrange _________(stay) on in London.
• Let's make arrangements _____getting there on time .
[同根词] arrangement n. 安排 筹备 常用复数
make arrangements for...为...做准备
for
[搭配] @ arrange for sth . 安排某事
take
to stay
for
[例句]
• I'm extremely sorry.
• 我非常非常抱歉。
• He knows the area extremely well.
• 他对这个领域了解的非常透彻。
• whenever I have to give a speech , I get extremely nervous before I start.
• His political views are rather extreme.
• 他的政治观点相当极端
[同根词] extreme adj. 极度的;极大的;严重的
[例句]
• Hard work is the ultimate source of success.
• 努力工作是成功之本。
• Where is the source of the Yellow River?
• 黄河的发源地在哪儿?
[例句]
• The heavy traffic crawled through the narrow tunnel.
• 拥挤的车辆慢吞吞地穿过狭窄的隧道。
• The gate is too narrow for a car.
• 大门太窄,汽车进不去。
• In order to widen the road they have to narrow the pavement.
• 为了拓宽道路只好将人行道弄窄。
[例句]
• He spoke in a flat monotone.
• 他说话单调低沉。
• After the excitement was over, she felt flat.
• 令人兴奋的事过后,她感到平淡无味。
• She is buying a flat close to her office.
• 她正在购买一套靠近她办公室的单元房。
[例句]
• Russia used to be a very powerful country.
• 俄国曾是一个非常强大的国家。
• The chancellor is the most powerful man in the Austrian government.
• 首相是奥地利政府最有实权的人。
[同根词] power n. 力量,能力
[例句]
• He is the builder of the great empire.
• 他是大帝国的创立者。
• The Roman Empire existed for several centuries.
• 罗马帝国存在了几百年。
[同根词] emperor n. 皇帝 empress n. 皇后
[例句]
• The site is being developed by a London property company.
• 这块地正在由伦敦的一家地产公司开发利用。
• Excavation of the site will begin tomorrow.
• 明天开始挖掘工作。
[例句]
• You have to take control ___your food and your schedule .
• The police lost control ____the crowd ,so they asked for help .
• She will take control _____my company .
• This boy's teacher was in tears ,and could not get control _____the
situation . .
of
[搭配] @ get control of 取得对...的控制
of
of
of
[例句]
• He settled down again to the official mail.
• 他又安下心来,处理那些公务邮件。
• The mayor is a considerable official.
• 市长是一位重要的官员。
[例句]
• We recognise the imperative need for this development.
• 我们承认这是必要的为了这个发展。
• The idea that computers can recognise human voices surprises many
people.
• 很多人对于电脑能够识别人的声音感到非常吃惊。
• Kill them all, God will recognise his own.
• 杀光他们,你们将得到上帝的认可。
[同根词] recognition n. 识别,承认
[例句]
• There are two types of rocks in this area.
• 这个地区有两种类型的岩石。
• Could you type this letter for me?
• 你能为我打这封信吗?
[例句]
• She photographed the birds in flight.
• 她拍摄鸟儿飞行的照片。
• I'll book a direct flight to London for you.
• 我将为你预订直飞伦敦的航班。
[例句]
• We can provide accommodation for six people at a push.
• 如情况需要,我们可以安排六个人的住处。
• Hotel accommodation was scarce during the Olympic Games.
• 奥运会期间,旅馆房间很难找。
• This hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests.
• 这旅馆可供500位来宾住宿。
[同根词] accommodate vt. 容纳;供应;调解
[例句]
• It's a unique work of art.
• 这是独一无二的艺术作品。
• The custom is unique to the region.
• 这种风俗是这一地区特有的
[例句]
• A bullet describes a curved path in the air.
• 子弹在空中作曲线运动。
• They went out for a walk on the gravelled path.
• 他们在碎石小径上散步。
[例句]
• We eventually arrived at our destination.
• 我们终于到达了目的地。
• The parcel was sent to the wrong destination.
• 包裹送错了地方。
[例句]
• You have no choice other than concentrate on it.
[类似词] more than 仅仅
rather than 而不是
less than 不到
[例句]
• We all admire the poet _____his talent .
• I can't help ______(admire)the picture whenever I look at it .
[同根词] admiration n. 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕
admirer n. 赞赏者;追求者
admirable adj. 可钦佩的
[搭配] @ admire sb. for sth 因某事钦佩或赞赏某人
for
admiring
[例句]
• We all admire the poet _____his talent .
• I can't help ______(admire)the picture whenever I look at it .
[同根词] architect n. 建筑设计师
[搭配] @ admire sb. for sth 因某事钦佩或赞赏某人
for
admiring
[例句]
• The postman brought me a large package.
• This is an attempt to package news as entertainment
• 这是一个把新闻包装成娱乐形式的尝试
[类似词] pack n. 包装,背包
package tour 包价旅游
n. 包裹
vt. 包装
[例句]
• They have kept in contact _____each other for five years .
• I have lost contact _______most of my classmates .
• I've been trying _________(contact) you all day .
[词性拓展] contact vt. 联络;联系
[搭配] @ make/get in contact with sb. 与某人取得联系
@keep in contact with sb. 与某人保持联系
@lose contact with sb.与某人失去联系
@be in/out of contact with sb . 与某人有/失去联系
with
with
to contact
[例句]
• Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world.
• 中国文化是世界上最古老的文化之一。
• The civilization of mankind has taken thousands of years.
• 人类经数千年才文明开化。
[例句]
• Ten designers make up the team .=The team is made up of ten
designers.
• We need three more people to make up the team .
• He made up a story without any foundation .
• We need $80 to make up the sum required .
• It is common that girls make up in public .
• The quarrel was only about a trivial matter, but it was years before they
make it up .
构成
编造
凑足
化妆
和解
[例句]
• The soldier received a serious wound on the chest.
• 这名士兵胸部受了重伤。
• The trade of the soldier is war.
• 士兵的职业是打仗。
[例句]
• The goods have been cased up for transport.
• 货物已装箱待运。
• Wheat is transported from the farms to the mills.
• 把小麦从农场运到面粉厂。
[例句]
• He always bring a canteen with him on a hike.
• 他作徒步旅行时总是带着水壶。
• He wants to hike round the world.
• 他打算徒步旅行环游世界一周。
• They are going to hike to the top of a mountain.
• 他们打算徒步旅行到一座大山的顶端。
[例句]
• The state of the economy is very worrying.
• 目前的经济状况令人十分担忧。
• The determinate factor of our economy is to control inflation.
• 我们经济的决定性因素是控制通货膨胀。
• They had led the country into economic disaster.
• 他们把国家带入了经济灾难中。
[同根词] economic adj. 经济的;经济学的
[例句]
• Credit counseling helped us get out from under.
• 信用咨询使我们免除了忧虑
• Where can I see my credit score?
• 我在哪能看到我的信用分数?
• They are working hard for the credit of China.
• 他们在为中国的荣誉而努力工作。
• You must pass the examination to get credit for the course.
• 你必须通过考试才能获得那门课程的学分。
[同根词] credit card 信用卡
[例句]
• He told us the accident in detail.
• 他详细地把事故讲给我们听。
• He explained it so clearly that I could understand every detail.
• 他把它解释得很清楚,每一个细节我都明白了。
[例句]
• You can pay the bill when you check out of the hotel .
• He should check in the room .
[例句]
• ____your request , we set down a series of things we should buy.
• His answer to my request was a negative.
• 我的请求遭到了他的拒绝。
[搭配] @ make a request for 请求;要求
@at the request of sb. 应某人的要求
@by request 按照要求
@on request 一经要求
at
[例句]
• It is requested that all members ____________________(attend)the meeting .
• You are requested not ________________(speak) aloud in the reading room .
[搭配] @ request sb. to do sth 要求某人做某事
@request sth from sb. 向某人请求某物
@request that.../It is requested that...从句谓语动词:should +do
should attend
to speak
[例句]
• The valley was hidden from view in the mist.
• 溪谷隐没在雾霭之中,看不见了。
• His view of life is different from yours.
• 他的人生观与你的不同。
[例句]
• The train is still in sight.
• 火车仍在视线内。
• It didn't take long before I lost sight of the plane.
• 没多久,飞机就在我的视线中消失了。
• He saw some amazing sights at the zoo.
• 他在动物园里看到一些珍禽异兽。
[例句]
• The statue was carved out of marble.
• 这座雕像是用大理石雕刻的。
• The statue of Jefferson was big as life.
• 杰斐逊的塑像和真人一样大小。
[例句]
• A tombstone stands in front of her tomb.
• 她墓前立着一块墓碑。
• A group of student placed a wreath at the tomb of the national hero.
• 一群学生在那位民族英雄墓前献上花圈。
[例句]
• You will unearth a whole new history.
• 你们将会挖掘出一个完整的新历史。
• They will unearth the buried treasure here.
• 他们将在这儿挖掘地下宝藏。
[例句]
• He made no comments on our proposal.
• 他对我们的建议没有作评论。
• Her strange behavior caused a good deal of comment.
• 她的反常行为引起了不少闲话。