(2019)英语新教材必修第一册Unit2Travellingaround-词汇课件
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(2019)英语新教材必修第一册Unit2Travellingaround-词汇课件

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时间:2021-06-11

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[例句] • The castle has fallen into decay in the last100 years. • 这座古堡在近100年里渐渐荒废了。 • The prince lived in a large and beautiful castle. • 王子住在一个美丽的大城堡里。 [例句] • Though he has lived in America for five years , he doesn't intend to apply_______American citizenship . • He wants to apply _______the company ________a job as a sales man . • These methods are applied to _________(learn)English . [同根词] application n. 申请;申请表;应用 applicant n. 申请人 for [搭配] @ apply for 申请 apply...to...把...应用于... to 为介词 to for learning [例句] • He has applied for an entry visa. • 他已申请入境签证。 • I was eventually granted an exit visa. • 我终于获得了出境签证。 [例句] • They let the house to me at a rent of 100 dollars a month. • 他们把房子租给我,每月租金一百美元。 • I'd like to rent a car for just one day. • 我想租一部车,一天即可。 • She decided to rent out a room to get extra income. • 她为获得额外收入决定租出一个房间。 [例句] • I was packing them ______. • Pack_______your books, Children. It's time for break . • He used to smoke a pack____cigarettes a day . 4.2 pack n. 商品的纸包;纸袋 a pack of 一包;一群 up [搭配] @ pack away 收拾 away of [例句] • What he did yesterday at the party_________ (amaze) all of us. [同根词] amazement n. 惊奇 in amazement 惊奇地 amazed [搭配] @ be amazed at/by 对...感到惊讶 to see amazing [例句] • I am amazed __________(see) such a bad accident . • It's _________(amaze)how quickly people adapt . [例句] • The hotel manager will arrange ________a baby-sister . • I will arrange for someone _________(take)you round . • He had managed to arrange _________(stay) on in London. • Let's make arrangements _____getting there on time . [同根词] arrangement n. 安排 筹备 常用复数 make arrangements for...为...做准备 for [搭配] @ arrange for sth . 安排某事 take to stay for [例句] • I'm extremely sorry. • 我非常非常抱歉。 • He knows the area extremely well. • 他对这个领域了解的非常透彻。 • whenever I have to give a speech , I get extremely nervous before I start. • His political views are rather extreme. • 他的政治观点相当极端 [同根词] extreme adj. 极度的;极大的;严重的 [例句] • Hard work is the ultimate source of success. • 努力工作是成功之本。 • Where is the source of the Yellow River? • 黄河的发源地在哪儿? [例句] • The heavy traffic crawled through the narrow tunnel. • 拥挤的车辆慢吞吞地穿过狭窄的隧道。 • The gate is too narrow for a car. • 大门太窄,汽车进不去。 • In order to widen the road they have to narrow the pavement. • 为了拓宽道路只好将人行道弄窄。 [例句] • He spoke in a flat monotone. • 他说话单调低沉。 • After the excitement was over, she felt flat. • 令人兴奋的事过后,她感到平淡无味。 • She is buying a flat close to her office. • 她正在购买一套靠近她办公室的单元房。 [例句] • Russia used to be a very powerful country. • 俄国曾是一个非常强大的国家。 • The chancellor is the most powerful man in the Austrian government. • 首相是奥地利政府最有实权的人。 [同根词] power n. 力量,能力 [例句] • He is the builder of the great empire. • 他是大帝国的创立者。 • The Roman Empire existed for several centuries. • 罗马帝国存在了几百年。 [同根词] emperor n. 皇帝 empress n. 皇后 [例句] • The site is being developed by a London property company. • 这块地正在由伦敦的一家地产公司开发利用。 • Excavation of the site will begin tomorrow. • 明天开始挖掘工作。 [例句] • You have to take control ___your food and your schedule . • The police lost control ____the crowd ,so they asked for help . • She will take control _____my company . • This boy's teacher was in tears ,and could not get control _____the situation . . of [搭配] @ get control of 取得对...的控制 of of of [例句] • He settled down again to the official mail. • 他又安下心来,处理那些公务邮件。 • The mayor is a considerable official. • 市长是一位重要的官员。 [例句] • We recognise the imperative need for this development. • 我们承认这是必要的为了这个发展。 • The idea that computers can recognise human voices surprises many people. • 很多人对于电脑能够识别人的声音感到非常吃惊。 • Kill them all, God will recognise his own. • 杀光他们,你们将得到上帝的认可。 [同根词] recognition n. 识别,承认 [例句] • There are two types of rocks in this area. • 这个地区有两种类型的岩石。 • Could you type this letter for me? • 你能为我打这封信吗? [例句] • She photographed the birds in flight. • 她拍摄鸟儿飞行的照片。 • I'll book a direct flight to London for you. • 我将为你预订直飞伦敦的航班。 [例句] • We can provide accommodation for six people at a push. • 如情况需要,我们可以安排六个人的住处。 • Hotel accommodation was scarce during the Olympic Games. • 奥运会期间,旅馆房间很难找。 • This hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests. • 这旅馆可供500位来宾住宿。 [同根词] accommodate vt. 容纳;供应;调解 [例句] • It's a unique work of art. • 这是独一无二的艺术作品。 • The custom is unique to the region. • 这种风俗是这一地区特有的 [例句] • A bullet describes a curved path in the air. • 子弹在空中作曲线运动。 • They went out for a walk on the gravelled path. • 他们在碎石小径上散步。 [例句] • We eventually arrived at our destination. • 我们终于到达了目的地。 • The parcel was sent to the wrong destination. • 包裹送错了地方。 [例句] • You have no choice other than concentrate on it. [类似词] more than 仅仅 rather than 而不是 less than 不到 [例句] • We all admire the poet _____his talent . • I can't help ______(admire)the picture whenever I look at it . [同根词] admiration n. 钦佩;赞赏;羡慕 admirer n. 赞赏者;追求者 admirable adj. 可钦佩的 [搭配] @ admire sb. for sth 因某事钦佩或赞赏某人 for admiring [例句] • We all admire the poet _____his talent . • I can't help ______(admire)the picture whenever I look at it . [同根词] architect n. 建筑设计师 [搭配] @ admire sb. for sth 因某事钦佩或赞赏某人 for admiring [例句] • The postman brought me a large package. • This is an attempt to package news as entertainment • 这是一个把新闻包装成娱乐形式的尝试 [类似词] pack n. 包装,背包 package tour 包价旅游 n. 包裹 vt. 包装 [例句] • They have kept in contact _____each other for five years . • I have lost contact _______most of my classmates . • I've been trying _________(contact) you all day . [词性拓展] contact vt. 联络;联系 [搭配] @ make/get in contact with sb. 与某人取得联系 @keep in contact with sb. 与某人保持联系 @lose contact with sb.与某人失去联系 @be in/out of contact with sb . 与某人有/失去联系 with with to contact [例句] • Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world. • 中国文化是世界上最古老的文化之一。 • The civilization of mankind has taken thousands of years. • 人类经数千年才文明开化。 [例句] • Ten designers make up the team .=The team is made up of ten designers. • We need three more people to make up the team . • He made up a story without any foundation . • We need $80 to make up the sum required . • It is common that girls make up in public . • The quarrel was only about a trivial matter, but it was years before they make it up . 构成 编造 凑足 化妆 和解 [例句] • The soldier received a serious wound on the chest. • 这名士兵胸部受了重伤。 • The trade of the soldier is war. • 士兵的职业是打仗。 [例句] • The goods have been cased up for transport. • 货物已装箱待运。 • Wheat is transported from the farms to the mills. • 把小麦从农场运到面粉厂。 [例句] • He always bring a canteen with him on a hike. • 他作徒步旅行时总是带着水壶。 • He wants to hike round the world. • 他打算徒步旅行环游世界一周。 • They are going to hike to the top of a mountain. • 他们打算徒步旅行到一座大山的顶端。 [例句] • The state of the economy is very worrying. • 目前的经济状况令人十分担忧。 • The determinate factor of our economy is to control inflation. • 我们经济的决定性因素是控制通货膨胀。 • They had led the country into economic disaster. • 他们把国家带入了经济灾难中。 [同根词] economic adj. 经济的;经济学的 [例句] • Credit counseling helped us get out from under. • 信用咨询使我们免除了忧虑 • Where can I see my credit score? • 我在哪能看到我的信用分数? • They are working hard for the credit of China. • 他们在为中国的荣誉而努力工作。 • You must pass the examination to get credit for the course. • 你必须通过考试才能获得那门课程的学分。 [同根词] credit card 信用卡 [例句] • He told us the accident in detail. • 他详细地把事故讲给我们听。 • He explained it so clearly that I could understand every detail. • 他把它解释得很清楚,每一个细节我都明白了。 [例句] • You can pay the bill when you check out of the hotel . • He should check in the room . [例句] • ____your request , we set down a series of things we should buy. • His answer to my request was a negative. • 我的请求遭到了他的拒绝。 [搭配] @ make a request for 请求;要求 @at the request of sb. 应某人的要求 @by request 按照要求 @on request 一经要求 at [例句] • It is requested that all members ____________________(attend)the meeting . • You are requested not ________________(speak) aloud in the reading room . [搭配] @ request sb. to do sth 要求某人做某事 @request sth from sb. 向某人请求某物 @request that.../It is requested that...从句谓语动词:should +do should attend to speak [例句] • The valley was hidden from view in the mist. • 溪谷隐没在雾霭之中,看不见了。 • His view of life is different from yours. • 他的人生观与你的不同。 [例句] • The train is still in sight. • 火车仍在视线内。 • It didn't take long before I lost sight of the plane. • 没多久,飞机就在我的视线中消失了。 • He saw some amazing sights at the zoo. • 他在动物园里看到一些珍禽异兽。 [例句] • The statue was carved out of marble. • 这座雕像是用大理石雕刻的。 • The statue of Jefferson was big as life. • 杰斐逊的塑像和真人一样大小。 [例句] • A tombstone stands in front of her tomb. • 她墓前立着一块墓碑。 • A group of student placed a wreath at the tomb of the national hero. • 一群学生在那位民族英雄墓前献上花圈。 [例句] • You will unearth a whole new history. • 你们将会挖掘出一个完整的新历史。 • They will unearth the buried treasure here. • 他们将在这儿挖掘地下宝藏。 [例句] • He made no comments on our proposal. • 他对我们的建议没有作评论。 • Her strange behavior caused a good deal of comment. • 她的反常行为引起了不少闲话。

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