2017 年中考模拟试卷
英语卷
考生须知：
1、本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。
2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。
3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。1 至 50 小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，
答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题纸上。
5、考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。
试 题 卷
Ⅰ 听力部分 （30 分）
I. 听短对话，回答问题（共 5小题，计 5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man usually go to work?
A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By car.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the amusement park. B. In the cinema. C. In the hospital.
3. How many days did the woman spend in the United States?
A. Five. B. Seven. C. Fourteen.
4. What does the man want to do?
A. Get on the bus first. B. Get off the bus. C. Get on the bus one by one.
5. Why is the woman sad?
A. She feels homesick. B. She failed her exam. C. She got hurt when hiking.
II. 听较长对话，回答问题（共 6小题，计 12分）[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]
听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 8三个小题。现在，你有 15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6. How many hours does the woman probably spend on the Internet a week?
A. About 2 or 3hours B. About 3 or 4 hours C. About 3 or 5 hours
7. What does the woman like to do ?
A. To surf the Internet B. To read e-mail C. To write letters in ink
8. What do we know about the woman?
A. She’s too busy to send any e-mail
B. She gets some information on the Internet.
C. She is looking through books in the library
听下面一段对话，回答第 9至第 11三个小题。现在，你有 15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9. What does the woman want to buy ?
A. A brown skirt B. AV-neck T-shirt C. A T-shirt with pockets.
10. What size does the woman wear?
A. 32 B.33 C.34
11. What does the woman think of the yellow T-shirt?
A. The color doesn’t match B. The size is too large. C. The price is reasonable.
III. 听独白，回答问题（共 4小题，计 8分）听下面一段独白，并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务，
你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到 4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有 20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和 4个小题。听完独白后，你有 20 秒
钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连续读两遍。
12. What does the speaker ask Tom to do?
A. To take part in a meeting.
B. To go out with the speaker.
C. To mark the way on the map.
13. What is on Center Street? A. A church. B. A bank C. A college
14. How will Tom get to college on foot?
A. First turn left, then turn right, next turn left, finally turn right
B. First turn left, then turn left, next turn right, finally turn right
C. First turn right, then turn left, next turn right, finally turn left
15. Besides walking, how can Tom get to the college?
A . He can take a bus. B. He can ride a bike. C. You can take a taxi.
Ⅱ 笔试部分 （90 分）
IV. 阅读理解（共 20小题，计 40分。其中第一节 15小题，计 30分；第二节 5小题，计 10分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Mr. Harris taught sixth-grade science. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal
called “birdcat”, which died out during the Ice Age. He passed around a skull as he talked. We all took
notes carefully and later we had a test.
When he returned my paper the next day, there was a big red “X” through each of my answers. I had
failed! There had to be some mistake! I had written down exactly what Mr. Harris said. Then I learned that
everyone in the class had failed. What had happened?
“Very simple,” Mr. Harris said. He had made up all that “birdcat” “There had never been any such
animal. The information in our notes was therefore incorrect. Did you think you would get good marks for
incorrect answers?”
Needless to say, w e felt that was unfair. What kind of a test was this? And what kind of a teacher?
“We should have figured it out.” Mr. Harris said. After all, at the very moment he was passing around
the “birdcat” skull, in truth a cat’s, hadn’t he been telling us no other findings about this animal except the
skull? He had told us many unbelievable things about the animal, such as the size, the color, the strength…
but none of us had questioned.
Mr Harris said he hoped we would learn something from this lesson. Teachers and textbooks are not
always correct. In fact no one is. He told us not to let our minds go to sleep and to speak up if we ever
thought he or the textbook was wrong.
Up to now I haven’t made any great scientific discoveries, but Mr. Harris’s class gave me and my
classmates something just as important: To look people in the eye and tell them they are wrong.
16. “Figure it out” should mean “__________”.
A. think and find it out B. answer it
C. draw it out D. learn and turn it out
17. I failed in the science test because_________.
A. I didn’t answer all the questions
B. I didn’t answer the paper according to what Mr. Harris said.
C. the information in my answers was wrong.
D. Mr. Harris made some mistake.
18. Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A. There is no an animal called “birdcat”, which died out during the Ice Age.
B. The information that Mr. Harris gave in the class was incorrect.
C. Mr. Harris told us many amazing things about “birdcat”.
D. Mr. Harris showed the class a skull of a cat’s.
19. We can learn from this passage that__________.
A. Mr. Harris was the only person who found the animal ‘birdcat’
B. Mr. Harris used a cat’s skull instead of a birdcat’s because they were the same.
C. We should be brave to speak out against what we don’t believe.
D. Teachers and textbooks are usually incorrect.
20. Which would be the best title for this passage?
A. An unforgettable Test. B. A strange Animal Called “Birdcat”
C. An Unfair Test D. Incorrect Information
B
The Republic of Ireland is full of history and culture . Here are some great tourist attractions waiting
for you to visit. Come and have fun!
Cliffs of Moher
Cliffs of Moher are the top tourist attraction in
Ireland. They are 214 meters high at their highest
point and stretch(绵延 ) 8 km along the coast. To
stay on top of the rocks is a quite a frightening but
exciting experience.
Address
Street R478, County Clare
Hours
Monday-Saturday: 9:00am-7:00pm
Sunday: 11:00am-5:00pm
Closed on Christmas Day
Price
Adults: ￡10; Children under 10: ￡4
Website: www.cliffsofmoher.ie
Dublin Castle
Dublin Castle is in the heart of old town. It contains
the Chester Beatty Library, which is both a library
and an art museum that are worth visiting.
Address
Dame Street, Dublin City
Hours
Monday-Saturday: 9:45am-4:45pm
Sunday: 11:00am-4:45pm
Closed on Christmas Day
Price
Adults: ￡4.5; Children under 12: ￡2
Website: www.dublincastle.ie
Phoenix Park
Phoenix Park, one of the largest city parks in
Europe, lies 2-4km west of the city centre of Dublin,
north of the River Liffey. It has large areas of
grassland and avenues, and has been home to wild
deer since the seventeenth century.
Address
Dublin 8, Dublin City
Hours
24 hours a day, 7 days a week, all year round
Price
Fota Wildlife Park
Fota Wildlife Park is a perfect place for a family day
out. It’s not like an ordinary zoo. It allows you the
chance to come face to face with the animals, which
offers you an amazing experience.
Address
Fota Island, Co. Cork
Hours
Monday-Saturday: 10:00am-4:30pm
Sunday: 10:30am-4:00pm
Closed on Christmas Day and St Stephen’s
Free
Website: www.phoenixpark.ie
Day
Price
Adults: ￡9; Children under 8: ￡3
Website: www.fotawildlife.ie
21. Which tourist attraction opens all year round?
A. Cliffs of Moher. B. Dublin Castle.
C. Phoenix Park. D. Fota Wildlife Park.
22. If Mrs. Smith wants to go to an art museum, which website can she visit for more information?
A. www.cliffsofmoher.ie B. www.phoenixpark.ie
C. www.fotawildlife.ie D. www.dublincastle.ie
23. If the Johnson family want to spend a day face to face with animals, they can go to ____.
A. Street R478, County Clare B. Fota Island, Co. Cork
C. Dame Street, Dublin City D. Dublin 8, Dublin city
24. If David takes his 9-year-old son to Cliffs of Moher, they will pay ____.
A. ￡6.5 B. ￡12 C. ￡14 D. ￡20
25. What’s the text mainly about?
A. Some tourist attractions in Ireland. B. Some wildlife parks in Ireland.
C. Some different cultures in Ireland. D. Some famous castles in Ireland.
C
People often decide where to live based on the natural resources in the area. Natural resources are
things that are useful to people and come from the earth. Materials for building houses are natural resources.
So are foods, such as fruits, vegetables, animals that could be caught or hunted and water.
The weather and landforms let certain things grow in different areas. They also determine(决定) which
living things will be able to grow there. Areas with very rich soil are made to be good farming communities.
Poor soil may send farmers to look for better places. However, areas with poor soil may attract those who
have other purposes for the land. Poor soil doesn’t matter if you want to build a factory. It also doesn’t
matter if it grows grass well.
Each area attracts people based on their interests and purposes. Areas that support many different
interests will naturally have larger populations. You may not think of the mountains, lakes or oceans as
natural resources. In fact they are. Villages and cities built near water sources have been the most
successful. People who want to catch fish for a living choose to live by the ocean, instead of the desert.
People living near water can use it to meet their daily needs.
Places that are difficult to reach will naturally have fewer people. Places that are high on mountain
tops are not very desirable to most people. Neither are places that are in the middle of hot, dry deserts.
For too long, humans have destroyed resources. We have been using up those that can’t be easily
replaced. Renewable(可再生的) resources are those that can be replaced easily. We are lucky to have many
resources that are renewable, such as the sun, wind, water and trees. We need to use more renewable
resources. This will protect our planet.
26. Areas with very rich soil can be used as ________.
A. fishing places B. ranching places
C. a factory D. farming communities
27. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A. What people living near water live on except fishing.
B. How big villages and cities by the oceans come out.
C. People choose places to live according to interests and purposes.
D. People don’t live in places that are difficult to reach.
28. Which of the following does NOT belong to natural resources?[来源:学|科|网]
A. Animals that could be caught. B. Beds, tables and chairs.
C. The mountains, lakes or oceans. D. Materials for building houses.
29. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The natural resources. B. An area’s weather.
C. How to choose your house. D. Renewable resources.
30. This passage may come from_________.
A. a story B. a fashion magazine
C. a school report D. a cartoon film
第二节：五个外国留学生今年七月份想到中国不同的城市旅游，请仔细阅读第 31-35 题中的个人情
况说明，并从 A 至 F 六个选项中最适合他们的城市（其中一项为多余选项）。
31. Joe comes from Moscow. He has studied in Beijing for two years. So he misses his hometown very
much. He hopes to go to a city where he can find the feeling of returning home.
32. Mary is an American girl. She likes going shopping. This year she’ll graduate from a famous Chinese
college. So she is planning to travel to a city where she may find a job.
33. Henry is from Canada. He is interested in surfing and diving(潜水). But the city in which he is living is
far from the sea. So he is expecting to get to a place where he can do these activities and taste bananas
and pineapples(菠萝).
34. Rosa comes from Britain. She cannot stand hot weather. And she thinks some Chinese cities have too
much pollution. So she wants to go somewhere clean and peaceful.
35. Timmy comes from Japan. He has great interest in taking photos. He is looking forward to staying close
to nature. He even wants to take a boat while taking photos. However, he doesn’t like hot food.
A City: Lasa
Temperature in July:15-17°C
Attractions: blue sky, fresh air and wonderful dances
B City: Harbin
Temperature in July: 24-30°C
Attractions: some old buildings in Russian style
C City: Chongqing
Temperature in July:28-30°C
Attractions: tall mountains, hot food and friendly people
D City: Hong Kong
Temperature in July:29-30°C
Attractions: nice and cheap clothes, all kinds of tasty food and
chances to find good jobs
E City: Guiling
Temperature in July:29-30°C
Attractions: fantastic hills, clean rivers and many other natural
sights
F City: Sanya
Temperature in July:27-32°C
Attractions: exciting water sports, lovely beaches and great
tropical(热带的) fruit
V. 完形填空 （共 15小题，计 15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was the golden season. I could see the 36 leaves falling with the cool wind. For others, it is a
harvest season, 37 for me, it is an annoying(恼人的 ) season. I was 38 for the Postgraduate
Entrance Examination. But so many unhappy things made me so tired, so I decided to have a walk along
the Yanjiang Road in my university.
“Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting. The days in this season always _39__me down”, I
thought when the sound of a guitar flowed into my ears, like a stream flowing from the mountains. A young
girl, sitting on the lawn, was lost in playing her guitar. She was a beautiful girl, 40 when the wind blew
her long hair. I had never seen her before. The music was so attractive that I listened quietly.
Lost in the music, I did not 41 that I had been standing for so long. But it did not seem to
disturb(打扰) her. Leaves were still falling. Every day when I passed by the lawn, I would see her playing
her guitar. She was the only performer and I was the only 42 . During the rest of the days in the season,
life became 43 and I could review the courses carefully.
Autumn was 44 over. One day, when I was enjoying the beautiful music, the sound suddenly stopped.
To my surprise, the girl came over to me.
“You 45 like the music,” she said.
“Yes, you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.
Suddenly, a 46 expression appeared on her face.
“I came here just to have a rest because I 47 in the college entrance examination. I felt very
disappointed(失望的). And it was your listening every day that 48 me,” she said, “and I have to go
tomorrow.”
“In fact, it was your playing that gave me a 49 autumn and helped me believe that I have the ability
to pass the Postgraduate Entrance Examination.” I answered, “I think it was God who gave us the 50
to know each other and we should be good friends.”
She smiled and I smiled in that beautiful autumn. .
36. A. yellow B. green C. new D. empty
37. A. then B. while C. and D. or
38. A. going B. waiting C. preparing D. caring
39. A. gets B. get C. to get D. is getting
40. A. mainly B. specially C. mostly D. especially
41. A. understand B. realize C. remember D. consider
42. A. audience B. artist C. reporter D. dancer
43. A. boring B. interesting C. sad D. dull
44. A. nearly B. hardly C. already D. just
45. A. may B. would C. can D. must
46. A. excited B. angry C. sad D. worried
47. A. failed B. sent C. broke D. took [来源:学§科§网]
48. A. moved B. encouraged C. wondered D. saved
49. A. short B. meaningful C. relaxed D. successful
50. A. space B. gift C .chance D. luck
VI. 语法填空 (共 10小题，计 10分)
Smith: Oh, Mark, 51 is you! Weren't you supposed to be in Sanya on holiday?
Mark: Yes, Mary and I were about to leave for the beach 52 my sister called saying she was coming
for the weekend. So we had to put off the plan 53 spend the whole weekend playing with
her--swimming in the pool, walking in the mountains and going shopping. When came back home,
exhausted, we slid into bed and fell fast 54 (sleep).
Smith: Sounds like fun.
Mark: Yeah, attracted by the scenery here, she decided to stay a bit 55 (long) --for the whole week!
So we ended up going nowhere and had a busy week.
Smith: It's not 56 (surprise) because we had 57 (exact) the same experience three months
ago.My uncle named Li Qiang came over for 58 visit and so Lily and I just stayed, at home
instead of going out for the planned camping holiday. We felt a little 5 9 (disappoint) because
we 60 (expect) the camping for a long time.
Mark: Oh, but I thing it was not that bad. After all, we can go there next weekend and they don't o ften
come to disturb us.
Smith: Yes, but they had better make a call in advance.
VII. 单词拼写（共 10小题，计 10分）
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。
61. His face was r_______ in the mirror. It seemed really upset.
62. 62. T____________ of people from different working fie lds came to Beijing for the meeting.
63. The sailfish (旗鱼) is the f__________ swimmer in water while the cheetah (海豹) is the one on land.
64. There is an ATM b the bank that you can get the money all by yourselves.
65. I was walki ng on the street and s___________ a man riding a motorbike robbed my bag.
66. My parents said nothing, but I can read the sadness from the e_________ on their faces.
67. Everyone took part in the school trip e_________ John, because he had a fever that day.
68. This packing bag is made of a environment-friendly m________.
69. He shared the apple with me by d________ it into two halves.
70. If you travel around a big city, it is c__________ to take the subway.
VIII. 书面表达（共 1小题，计 15分）
2016年 9月 4日至 5日，G20峰会将在杭州召开。你们学校开展了一次有关于“支持杭州举办 G20
峰会，保护我们生存的环境”的演讲比赛。假如你是学生 Paula，请以“如何保护我们的环境?”为题并
根据下面的提示写一篇演讲稿。
提示：1. 当前环境的现状（污染）；
2. 保护环境从小事做起发出倡议，采取怎样的措施（出行方式、塑料袋的使用、节约水
电等）。
注意：1. 词数：80左右；
2. 包含以上各店，意思连贯、符合逻辑。
Dear teachers and friends,
My name is Paula. I’m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today. I’m a bit nervous as
I’ve never made a speech before to so many people. My topic is “How to Protect the Environment”.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening.
2017 年中考模拟试卷英语卷参考答案与评分标准
I. 短对话 (共 5小题：每小题 2分，满分 10分)
1-5 CABCA
II. 较长对话 （共 6小题：每小题 2分，满分 12分）
6-8 ACB 9-11 BBC
III. 独白 （共 4小题：每小题 2分，满分 8分）
12-15 CBAC
IV. 阅读理解 （共 20 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
16-20 ACDCA 21-25 CDBCA 26-30 DCBAC 31-35 BDFAE
V. 完形填空 （共 15小题：每小题 1分，满分 15分）
36-40 ABCBD 41-45 BABAD 46-50 CABBC
VI. 语法填空（共 10小题：每小题 1分，满分 10分）
51. it 52. but 53. to 54. asleep 55. longer
56. surprising 57. exactly 58. a 59. disappointed 60. expected
VII. 单词拼写（共 10小题：每小题 1分，满分 10分）
61. reflected 62. Thousands 63. fastest 64. beside 65. suddenly
66. expressions 67. except 68. material 69. dividing 70. convenient
VIII. 书面表达（共 1小题，计 15分）
Dear teachers and friends,
My name is Paula. I’m very proud that I have chosen to speak to you all today. I’m a bit nervous as I’ve
never made a speech before to so many people. My topic is “How to Protect the Environment”.
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can't see fish
swimming in the river or trees on the hills. Bird there is less and less fresh water in the world.Some people
even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect the environment.
But what can we do? How to protect our environment? For example, we can go to school on foot or by
bike instead of taking a car. We had better use shopping basket bets instead of plastic bags when we go
shopping. We should use both sides of the paper when we write. Don’t use paper cups. At our school
dinning room, use our own bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable ones. We can reuse the water and
save the electricity.
In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our environment, there will be less pollution and our life
will be better. "There is only one earth", I hope everyone will protect our environment well.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening.
评分标准
一、第 1小题至第 5小题，每题 2分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。
二、第 6小题至第 11小题，每题 2分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。
三、第 12小题至第 15小题，每题 2分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。
四、第 16小题至第 35小题，每题 2分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。
五、第 36小题至第 50小题，每题 1分，不选、多选和错选均不给分。
六、第 51小题至第 60小题，每题 1分，凡选对单词给 0.5分。
七、第 61小题至第 70小题，每题 1分，凡选对单词给 0.5分。
八、面表达共 1题，共计 15分。
（一）评分原则：
1.按 5个档次给分。
2.按学生所写内容和所用语言确定档次（内容分和语言分各占一半）。
3.总词数不足 40个可在本题总得分中扣去 1分；如书写整齐美观，可在本题总得分中加 1分。
4.本题有一定的开放性，所以只要言之有理，就应给分。
（二）内容要点：
1.文框内所有的提示内容（4分）
2.表格中自己的观点（4分）
（三）各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档（很好）：（15分-13分）完全完成试题规定的任务。
1 信息全。②语言可读性强，语言结构基本正确，有少量错误。w ww .
第四档（好）：（12分-10分）完全完成试题规定的任务。
①有主要信息。②语言基本正确，有一些错误。
第三档 （还好）：（9分-7分）基本完成试题规定的任务。
①有主要信息。②语言尚可读，有一些错误，但尚能达意。
第二档（较差）：（6分-4分）未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。
①信息不全。②只有个别句子可读，语言错误较多，且不能达意
第一档（差）：（3分-1分）未能完成试题规定的任务。
①不能表达有关信息。②只有几个有关单词，语言错误很多，不能达意。
注意：凡不写任何内容、抄袭其它内容、所写内容无法看清者一律给 0分。
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